土木工程专业毕业设计外文翻译建设工程质量检测行业现状及发展对策Word格式.docx
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ConstructionQualityTestingIndustryStatusandDevelopmentStrategies
AbstractWithChina'
saccessiontotheWTO,theforeignadvanceddetectionofalargenumberofinstitutionswillenterthedomestic,Forlong-termprotectionofthedomesticstateofthedetectionunitisanunprecedentedchallenge.Therefore,thispaperanalyzesthestatusoftheindustry,thedevelopmentoftheindustrytoidentifyexistingproblemsandchallenges,aswellasthedevelopmentoftheindustry'
sresponsearediscussed.
Keywordsdetection,industry,strategy
1.Foreword
Theconstructionindustryisoneofthepillarsofthenationaleconomyandinfrastructureindustries.ParticularlyasChinaisinarapiddevelopmentstage,thewholenationisincreasinginfrastructureconstruction.Meanwhilecoupledwiththeconstructionindustryasadrivingforceforeconomicdevelopmentspeedoftheimportantforcesthattheconstructionindustryisinaphaseofgreatdevelopment.WhileChina'
sconstructionmarketisinaveryactivestage,butalsoatextremelycompetitivemarketnormsandplaguedwithproblems:
Thefirstistodowngradingprices,kickbacks,Loaning"
threeknives,"
theprevalenceoflocalprotectionism,theriseoftradeprotection;
Second,theconstructionsector'
slackofascientificmanagementsystem,legaldocumentsanddocumentmanagementdonotmatchandtheadvancedforeignrelativelybiggapbetweenthemodel;
threeconstructionteamsisaseriousimbalanceinsupplyanddemand.constructionteamstechnicalcontentandthequalityofpersonnelisgenerallynotveryhigh[1].
WithChina'
saccessiontotheWTO,theimpactontheconstructionindustryasawholewillhaveafar-reachingimpact.WTOconstructionindustryisanimportantaspect.Mainlyrelatedtotheconstructionindustry,thesurveydesignandconsulting,realestate,urbanplanning,citieswithmunicipalutilitiesandconstructionfieldsrelatedtotheintermediaryservices.IntheWTOagreement,thecauseofbuildingaservicebelongingtothescopeoftradeagreements.Fromthetradeinservicesagreementconnotation,Atpresent,China'
scurrentbuildinginthefieldofinternationaltradeatthebasicleveloflabor-intensiveservices,whiledevelopedcountrieshavetechnology,knowledgeandcapital-intensiveservicelevels.Generallyspeaking,thegapisrelativelylarge.China'
saccessiontotheWTOmustbeinaccordancewiththeWTOagreementontherightsandobligationsoftheprincipleofbalancetotheenjoymentofcertainrights,wemustalsofulfillitsobligations,commitments,openmarketsandtherisksfacingpressure.
Theconstructionindustryasanintegralpartofqualitytestingwiththequalityofpeopleandraiseawarenessofthepeopletokeep.Detectionofemergingindustriesfromthebeginningofdevelopmenttoday,astheconstructionindustryisasubsidiaryportion:
Aconstructionenterprisesistheinternallaboratories;
Ascientificresearchinstitutionswithinthenatureoftheteachingandresearchlaboratories;
Oneisthequalityofsupervisionandmanagementatalllevelsestablishedbythegovernmentwiththesupervisionofcolordetectionroom.Threeformsofdetectionunitshavebeeninaccordancewiththeirrespectivefieldsofworkandtestingwork,andhasbeenaffiliatedtotheparentbodyinaccordancewiththedepartmentforoperationisnotyetinindependentoperationofenterprisesidea.However,astheimpactoftheWTO,accordingtointernationaltestingorganizationsgeneralrequirementsmustbecomeindependentcorporatequalifications,shouldbeanindependentthird-partyintermediaryservices,thepositionbecomesclearer,Detectionofvariousunitshavestartedtocarryoutchanges.Inatransitionalstage,itshouldbeseriouslyfromtheperspectiveofthedevelopmentoftheindustryinhowtograduallystandardized,regularizationofthemarketeconomyintosuccessfuladaptationtochangesinthemarket,therapidgrowthanddevelopment.
IndustryOverview
2.1Backgroundindustry
2.1.1TestingIndustryStatus
Detectionindustryfromtheformationoftodayapproximately15yearsofexperience--20yearsofhistory,10yearshasmadedetectionbythesmall-scaleindustriesinturn,thetypeofworktoasingleintegrated,Detectionmarketconceptfromscratch,fromcoverttoovert,variousconstructionprojectsthroughoutthecountrynowtestingnearly5,000institutions,corporatelaboratoryquantityofapproximately40%,oversightagenciesdetected30%,researchinstitutionsdetectionforcefor30%.
Thelargenumberofenterprisesbelongingtothefirstlaboratorytolaboratory,whichmeansthatenterprisesinordertoguaranteethequalityoftheirproductsandtheestablishmentofthelaboratory,Duetoitsnaturetoalargeextent,limitedtheirtestingtothemarketandAsasubsidiarybodywithinenterprisesinapos