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统计数据48页
2002年统计数据:
中国历年外汇储备
ForeignExchangeReserves,1950-2002
(单位:
10亿美元inbillionsofUSdollars)
年末
EndofYear
外汇储备
ForexReserves
年末
EndofYear
外汇储备
ForexReserves
年末
EndofYear
外汇储备
Forex
Reserves
1950
0.157
1968
0.246
1986
2.072
1951
0.045
1969
0.483
1987
2.923
1952
0.108
1970
0.088
1988
3.372
1953
0.090
1971
0.037
1989
5.550
1954
0.088
1972
0.236
1990
11.093
1955
0.180
1973
-0.081
1991
21.712
1956
0.117
1974
0.000
1992
19.443
1957
0.123
1975
0.183
1993
21.199
1958
0.070
1976
0.581
1994
51.620
1959
0.105
1977
0.952
1995
73.597
1960
0.046
1978
0.167
1996
105.049
1961
0.089
1979
0.840
1997
139.890
1962
0.081
1980
-1.296
1998
144.959
1963
0.119
1981
2.708
1999
154.675
1964
0.166
1982
6.986
2000
165.574
1965
0.105
1983
8.901
2001
212.165
1966
0.211
1984
8.220
2002
286.407
1967
0.215
1985
2.644
2002年月度中国外汇储备
MonthlyForeignExchangeReserves,2002
(单位:
10亿美元inbillionsofUSdollars)
月末
EndofMonth
外汇储备
ForexReserves
月末
EndofMonth
外汇储备
ForexReserves
1月Jan
217.4
7月Jul
246.534
2月Feb
223.531
8月Aug
253.090
3月Mar
227.605
9月Sep
258.630
4月Apr
233.824
10月Oct
265.539
5月May
238.473
11月Nov
274.625
6月Jun
242.760
12月Dec
286.407
2002年度中国国际收支平衡表
BalanceofPayments,2002
单位:
千美元(inthousandsofUSDollar)
项目
Item
差额
Balance
贷方
Credit
借方
Debit
一.经常帐户
CurrentAccount
35,421,968
387,534,971
352,113,002
A.货物和服务
GoodsandServices
37,382,671
365,395,328
328,012,657
a.货物
Goods
44,166,574
325,650,823
281,484,248
b.服务
Services
-6,783,903
39,744,505
46,528,408
1.运输
Transportation
-7,891,696
5,720,208
13,611,903
2.旅游
Travel
4,986,584
20,385,000
15,398,416
3.通讯服务
CommunicationServices
79,688
550,107
470,419
4.建筑服务
ConstructionServices
282,587
1,246,448
963,861
5.保险服务
InsuranceServices
-3,036,793
208,944
3,245,738
6.金融服务
FinancialServices
-38,832
51,009
89,842
7.计算机和信息服务
ComputerandInformationServices
-494,687
638,167
1,132,854
8.专有权利使用费和特许费
RoyaltiesandLicenseFees
-2,981,182
132,822
3,114,004
9.咨询
ResearchandDevelopment
-1,345,589
1,284,937
2,630,527
10.广告、宣传
AdvertisingandPublicOpinionPolling
-21,601
372,846
394,447
11.电影、音像
Audio-visualandRelatedServices
-66,350
29,674
96,024
12.其它商业服务
OtherBusinessServices
3,829,110
8,761,083
4,931,974
13.别处未提及的政府服务
GovernmentServices,n.i.e
-85,142
363,258
448,400
B.收益
Income
-14,945,148
8,344,269
23,289,418
1.职工报酬
CompensationofEmployees
-276,575
673,752
950,327
2.投资收益
InvestmentIncome
-14,668,573
7,670,517
22,339,091
C.经常转移
CurrentTransfers
12,984,445
13,795,373
810,928
1.各级政府
GeneralGovernment
-73,650
86,492
160,142
2.其它部门
OtherSectors
13,058,095
13,708,881
650,786
二.资本和金融帐户
CapitalandFinancialAccount
32,290,837
128,321,306
96,030,469
A.资本帐户
CapitalAccount
-49,631
0
49,631
B.金融帐户
FinancialAccount
32,340,469
128,321,306
95,980,838
1.直接投资
DirectInvestment
46,789,569
53,073,619
6,284,050
1.1我国在外直接投资
Abroad
-2,518,407
330,619
2,849,026
1.2外国在华直接投资
InChina
49,307,977
52,743,000
3,435,023
2.证券投资
PortfolioInvestment
-10,342,485
2,286,616
12,629,101
2.1资产
Assets
-12,094,510
14,734
12,109,244
2.1.1股本证券
EquitySecurities
0
0
0
2.1.2债务证券
DebtSecurities
-12,094,510
14,734
12,109,244
2.1.2.1(中)长期债券
BondsandNotes
-3,273,190
14,734
3,287,924
2.1.2.2货币市场工具
MoneyMarketInstruments
-8,821,320
0
8,821,320
2.2负债
Liabilities
1,752,025
2,271,882
519,857
2.2.1股本证券
EquitySecurities
2,249,000
2,249,000
0
2.2.2债务证券
DebtSecurities
-496,975
22,882
519,857
2.2.2.1(中)长期债券
BondsandNotes
-505,077
480
505,557
2.2.2.2货币市场工具
MoneyMarketInstruments
8,102
22,402
14,300
3.其它投资
OtherInvestment
-4,106,616
72,961,072
77,067,687
3.1资产
Assets
-3,076,740
13,773,383
16,850,123
3.1.1贸易信贷
TradeCredits
1,098,006
1,098,006
0
长期
Long-term
0
0
0
短期
Short-term
1,098,006
1,098,006
0
3.1.2贷款
Loans
-5,391,120
346,619
5,737,739
长期
Long-term
-29,000
0
29,000
短期
Short-term
-5,362,120
346,619
5,708,739
3.1.3货币和存款
CurrencyandDeposits
-2,486,288
1,358,664
3,844,951
3.1.4其它资产
OtherAssets
3,702,661
10,970,094
7,267,432
长期
Long-term
0
0
0
短期
Short-term
3,702,661
10,970,094
7,267,432
3.2负债
Liabilities
-1,029,876
59,187,689
60,217,564
3.2.1贸易信贷
TradeCredits
2,849,350
2,849,350
0
长期
Long-term
0
0
0
短期
Short-term
2,849,350
2,849,350
0
3.2.2贷款
Loans
-4,139,624
52,077,237
56,216,860
长期
Long-term
-4,531,037
18,369,855
22,900,893
短期
Short-term
391,414
33,707,381
33,315,968
3.2.3货币和存款
CurrencyandDeposits
286,818
4,102,502
3,815,685
3.2.4其它负债
OtherLiabilities
-26,419
158,600
185,019
长期
Long-term
7,149
76,656
69,507
短期
Short-term
-33,568
81,944
115,512