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【百花齐放,百家争鸣】Letahundredflowersblossomandahundredschoolsofthought
contend
【报告文学】reportage
【《暴风骤雨》】TheHurricane
【暴露文学】literatureofexposure
【悲剧性缺陷】tragicflaw
【笔记小说】literarysketches;
sketch-book
【边塞诗】frontier-stylepoetry
【扁平人物】flatcharacter
【变文】bianwen(formofnarrativeliteratureflourshingintheTangDynasty,with
alternateproseandrhymedpartsforrecitationandsinging,oftenonBuddhistic
themes)
【表现手法】techniqueofexpression
【柏拉图式恋爱】Platoniclove
C
【才子佳人】giftedscholarandbeautifulwoman(atermusuallyusedtorefertoideal
loversinChineseromance)
【《采莲赋》】LotusGathering
【《蔡文姬》】CaiWenji
【《沧浪诗话》】CangLang'
sNotesonPoetsandPoetry
【《茶馆》】Teahouse
【长短句】akindofclassicalpoetryconsistingchieflyofseven-characterlines
interspersedwithshorterorlongerones
【《长干行》】TheTrader'
sWife
【《长恨歌》】SongofEnduringSorrow;
ASongofEverlastingSorrow
【《长生殿》】PalaceofEternalYouth;
TheLongevityHall
【畅销书】best-seller
【衬托】tomake...standoutinhighrelief
【衬字】extrawordinsertedinalineofverseforbalanceoreuphony
【《赤壁赋》】SongoftheRedCliff
【《出师表》】MemorialonSendingOuttheTroops
【《初学记》】ThePrimaryAnthology
【《楚辞》】Chuci;
ElegiesofChu;
SongsofChu
【传奇】legend;
shortstoriesoftheTangandSongdynasties
【传奇小说】romanticnovel
【《创业史》】TheBuilders
【创造社】CreationSociety
【创作思想】ideasguidingcreationinliteratureandart
【创作源泉】fountain-headofliteraryandartisticcreation
【《春蚕》】SpringSilkworms
【《春灯谜》】SpringLaternRiddles
【《春风沉醉的晚上》】intoxicatingSpringNights
【《春江花月夜》】Spring,theRiver,Flowers,theMoon:
night;
TheRiverOnaSpringNight
【春柳社】SpringWillowSociety
【《春秋》】TheSpringandAutumnAnnals
【纯文学】balles-letters
【《辍耕录》】TalksintheIntervalsofPloughing
【词】cipoetry(writtentocertaintuneswithstricttonalpattensandrhyme
schemes,infixednumbersoflinesandwordsoriginatingintheTangDynastyand
fullydevelopedintheSongDynasty)
【词调】tonalpatternsandrhymeschemesofcipoetry
【词牌】tune;
namesoftunesofcipoems
【《词谱》】ACollectionofTunesofCiPoems
【词曲】generaltermforciandqu
【《词源》】TheOriginoftheCiPoetry
【词韵】rhymeofcipoems
D
【打油诗】doggerel;
raggedverse
【大场剧场】publictheaters
【《大风歌》】SongoftheGreatWind
【大墙文学】prisonliterature
【《大学》】TheGreatLearning
【大众化】popular;
inapopularstyle
【《当代》】ContemporaryLiterature
【《道德经》】TheScriptureofEthics;
TheWayandItsPower
【道德含义】moralmeaning
【倒叙】flashback
【地方出版物】samizdat
【地方色彩】localcolour
【地方小说】regionalnovel
【典型环境】typicalenvironment
【典型人物】typicalperson
【典型形象】typicalimage
【典型性】typicality
【典型性格】modelpersonalities
【电影理论】filmtheory
【叠句】reiterativesentence
【叠韵】twoormorecharacterswiththesamevowelformation
【叠字】reiterativelocution
【动物寓言故事】beastfable
【《窦娥冤》】TheInjusticeDonetoDouE
【读者反应批评】reader-responsecriticism
【对联】coupletwrittenonscrolls
【多重含义】multiplemeaning
E
【俄国形式主义】RussianFormalism
【《儿女英雄传》】TheStoryoftheHeroandTheSisters;
TwoSistersMarrytheSameMan
【儿童文学】children'
sliterature
【《儿童文学研究》】TheStudyonChildren'
sLiterature
【《而已集》】AndThat'
sthat
【《尔雅》】LiteraryExpositor
【《二刻拍案惊奇》】TheSecondCollectionofStrikingtheTableinAmazementatthe
Wonders
【《二十年目睹之怪现状》】OddThingsWitnessedOverTwentyYears;
HavingSeenStrangePresent
ConditionsforTwentyYears
【《二十四诗品》】TheTwenty-FourMoodsofPoetry
【二十四史】theTwenty-FourHistories(dynastichistoriesfromremoteantiquitytill
theMingDynasty)
【二为方向】literatureandartfollowingthetwodirectionsofbeingforservingthe
peopleandforservingsocialism
【《二心集》TwoHearts
F
【反面人物】negativecharacter
【反现实主义小说】antirealisticnovel
【反映现代生活】toreflectpresent-daylife
【反映现实生活】toreflectreallife
【《飞燕外传》】ThePrivateLifeofLadySwallow
【非传统英雄式的主人公】anti-hero
【非理性主义】irrationalism
【非虚构小说】nonfictionnovel
【非正式出版物】undergroundliterature
【肥皂剧】soapopera
【风骨】strengthofcharacter;
vigourofstyle
【风景诗】topographicalpoetry
【风骚】literaryexcellence;
coquettish
【《凤凰涅磐》】TheNirvanaofthePhoenix
【《封神演义》】CanonizationoftheGods;
GodsandHeroes;
InvestitureoftheGods
【讽刺喜剧】satiricalcomedy
【讽刺作品】satire
【丰富的表现能力】richexpressivepower
【《枫桥夜泊》】ToMooratNightattheMapleBridge
【《芙蓉镇》】ASmallTownCalledHibiscus
【《腐蚀》】Decay
【赋】fu;
descriptiveproseinterspersedwithverse;
prose-poetry
【复仇悲剧】revengetragedy
【《浮生六记》】SixChapterso