里根--第一次就职演说Word文档格式.doc
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momentousoccasion.And,yet,inthehistoryofournationitisacommonplaceoccurrence.TheorderlytransferofauthorityascalledforintheConstitutionroutinelytakesplaceasithasforalmosttwocenturiesandfew
ofusstoptothinkhowuniquewereallyare.Intheeyesofmanyintheworld,
thiseveryfouryearceremonyweacceptasnormalisnothinglessthanamiracle.
Mr.President,Iwantourfellowcitizenstoknowhowmuch
youdidtocarryonthistradition.
Byyourgraciouscooperationinthetransitionprocessyouhaveshownawatchingworldthat
weareaunitedpeoplepledgedtomaintainingapoliticalsystemwhichguaranteesindividual
libertytoagreaterdegreethananyother.AndIthankyouandyourpeopleforall
yourhelpinmaintainingthecontinuitywhichisthebulwarkofourrepublic.
Thebusinessofournationgoesforward.
TheseUnitedStatesareconfrontedwithaneconomicafflictionofgreatproportions.Wesuffer
fromthelongestandoneoftheworstsustainedinflationsinournationalhistory.Itdistorts
oureconomicdecisions,penalizesthrift,andcrushesthestrugglingyoungandthefixedincome
elderlyalike.Itthreatenstoshatterthelivesofmillionsofourpeople.Idleindustries
havecastworkersintounemployment,humanmiseryandpersonalindignity.
Thosewhodoworkaredeniedafairreturnfortheirlaborbyataxsystemwhichpenalizes
successfulachievementandkeepsusfrommaintainingfullproductivity.Butgreatasourtaxburden
is,ithasnotkeptpacewithpublicspending.Fordecadeswehavepileddeficitupon
deficit,mortgagingourfutureandourchildren’sfutureforthetemporaryconvenienceofthe
present.Tocontinuethislongtrendistoguaranteetremendoussocial,cultural,political,andeconomicupheavals.
YouandI,asindividuals,can,byborrowing,livebeyondourmeans,but
foronlyalimitedperiodoftime.Whythenshouldwethinkthatcollectively,asanation,wearenotboundby
thatsamelimitation?
Wemustacttodayinordertopreservetomorrow.Andlettherebenomisunderstandingwe’re
goingtobegintoactbeginningtoday.Theeconomicillswesufferhavecomeuponus
overseveraldecades.Theywillnotgoawayindays,weeks,ormonths,buttheywillgoaway.
TheywillgoawaybecauseweasAmericanshavethecapacitynow,aswehavehadinthe
past,todowhateverneedstobedonetopreservethislastandgreatestbastionoffreedom.
Inthispresentcrisis,governmentisnotthesolutiontoourproblem.governmentisthe
problem.Fromtimetotimewe’vebeentemptedtobelievethatsocietyhasbecometoo
complextobemanagedbyselfrule,thatgovernmentbyanelitegroupissuperiorto
governmentfor,by,andofthepeople.Butifnooneamongusiscapableofgoverninghimself,thenwhoamongushasthecapacitytogovernsomeoneelse?
Allofustogetherinandoutofgovernmentmustbeartheburden.Thesolutionsweseek
mustbeequitablewithnoonegroupsingledouttopayahigherprice.Wehearmuchof
specialinterestgroups.
Wellourconcernmustbeforaspecialinterestgroupthathasbeen
toolongneglected.Itknowsnosectionalboundaries,orethnicandracialdivisions,andit
crossespoliticalpartylines.Itismadeupofmenandwomenwhoraiseourfood,patrolour
streets,manourminesandfactories,teachourchildren,keepourhomes,andhealuswhen
we’resickprofessionals,industrialists,shopkeepers,clerks,cabbies,andtruckdrivers.They
are,inshort,“WethePeople.”ThisbreedcalledAmericans.
Well,thisAdministration’sobjectivewillbeahealthy,vigorous,growingeconomythat
providesequalopportunitiesforallAmericanswithnobarriersbornofbigotryor
discrimination.PuttingAmericabacktoworkmeansputtingall
Americansbacktowork.
EndinginflationmeansfreeingallAmericansfromtheterrorofrunawaylivingcosts.
Allmustshareintheproductiveworkofthis“newbeginning,”andall
mustshareinthebountyofarevivedeconomy.
Withtheidealismandfairplaywhicharethecoreofoursystemandourstrength,wecan
haveastrongandprosperousAmericaatpeacewithitselfandtheworld.
Soaswebegin,letustakeinventory.
Weareanationthathasagovernmentnottheotherwayaround.
Andthismakesusspecialamongthenationsoftheearth.OurGovernmenthasnopowerexceptthatgrantedit
bythepeople.Itistimetocheckandreversethegrowthofgovernmentwhichshowssignsof
havinggrownbeyondtheconsentofthegoverned.
Itismyintentiontocu