成人本科学位英语试题--非限制性定语从句专题练习及解析Word下载.doc
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who
as
that
【答案】C
引导一个定语从句,as代表整个主句的内容,一位“如我们所期望的,观众的数量超过了一千”,这里audience“观众”作不可数名词,用size来修饰。
3.
pointed
above,
this
substance
can
be
used
a
substitute.
It
What
【答案】D
as这里引导非限定性定语从句,as在定语从句中做主语,代替逗号后面整个主句,意为:
正如。
句意为:
正如上面所指出的,从这种物质可以被用作替代品。
如果选A或B项就会成为一个独立的句子,和后面的句子之间就会缺乏连接词;
如果选C项,则应该说,what
above
what
4.
_____
often
case,
have
worked
out
production
plan.
When
As引导的特殊定语从句。
固定词组:
case(像往常一样)。
5.
________
reported
newspapers,
talks
between
two
countries
are
making
progress.
【答案】B
reported,正如被报道的那样。
6.
turned
man
an
excellent
policeman
working
New
York,
contributed
lot
case.
which
where
【答案】C此题考查的是非限定性定语从句,表示对前面句子的补充说明。
Who指代前面的policeman,
这句话的意思为:
原来那人是在纽约工作的优秀警察,他为这个案子贡献很多。
7.
He
great
experience,
__________
much
learned.
from
learn
向……学习
8.
I,
your
good
friend,
will
try
my
best
help
you
out.
am
从句少主语
先行词是人
9.
An
old
friend
abroad,
I
expecting
stay
with,
telephoned
me
airport.
【答案】B。
whom,关系代词,在定语从句中做with
的宾语,指人。
10.
You’re
only
person
______I’ve
ever
met
______could
do
it.
who;
/
/;
whom;
who
先行词有only修饰
that或省略。
第二个空从句少主语,连接词不能省。
11.
There
teapot
fashioned
like
China
duck,
open
mouth
tea
supposed
come.
its
whose
【答案】D句意为:
有一只茶壶设计得相一只中国的鸭子,茶水从它张开的嘴处倒出。
本题考察定语从句,先行词为teapot,在后面的非限定性定语从句中作open
mouth(开口的嘴儿)得定语,故用whose.
12.
experiment,
soon
announced,
done
by
colleagues.
whose
results
on
at
【答案】A。
此句为定语从句。
关系代词whose在从句中做results的定语。
whose是代词的所有格,它既可以代人也可以代物。
当代物时,它相当于…of
which。
Please
show
book
cover
red.
=Please
red.请把封面是红色的那本书给我看看。
13.
George
Orwell,
Eric
Arthur,
wrote
many
political
novels
and
essays.
real
name
his
name
他的真实姓名。
Whose
14.
Mr.
Zhou,
______
native
language
Chinese,
could
read
write
several
foreign
languages.
whose
his
which
that
【答案】A
他的母语是中文。
15.
tree,
branches
almost
bare,
very
old.
他的树枝。
16.
has
made
another
wonderful
discovery,
importance
science.
think
it
which代指前面的discovery。
17.
His
brother
become
teacher,
he
wanted
be.
【答案】C。
本题考查的是which引导的定语从句。
先行词a
teacher,在从句中作he
be的宾语。
因此选C。
他的兄弟成为了一名教师,那正是他想成为的。
18.
university
_____my
father
teaches
world-famous
one,
_____was
set
up
50
years
ago.
A,
where;
which;
第一个空where=in
第二个空
which代指university,从句缺主语。
19.
This
machine,
______for
years,
still
perfectly.
after
looked
after
非限制性定语从句少宾语,连接词不省略。
20.
Smoking,
bad
habit,
is,
however,
popular.
though
非限制性定语从句
不用that。
21.
Helen
kinder
her
youngest
child
than
she
others,
____,
course,
others
jealous.
【答案】D。
本题考查的是非限定性定语从句。
Which在这里是指前面那一句,即Helen对她最小的孩子要比其他孩子更好,这一点,当然让其他孩子很嫉妒。
That不能用逗号分割。
22.
rude
customs
officer,
course
things
even
worse.
非限制性定语从句,此处which
指代前面一句话,指他对海关官员很粗鲁这件事。
23.
Eating
large
amounts
high-fat
foods
adds
excess
calories,
______can
lead
weight
gain.
从句少主语,which代指excess
calories。
24.
Carol
said
work
would
October,_____________personally
doubt
much.
that
when
which代指前面的整句话
25.The
weather
more
expect.
what
it
26.
A
curve
line
no
part
straight
angle.
介词+关系代词可引导定语从句。
因为是短语“no
which