高考复习全国卷英语学科语法填空题型解析及解题指导Word下载.docx

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高考复习全国卷英语学科语法填空题型解析及解题指导Word下载.docx

Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof61(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof62(achieve).Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow63(be)oftenacceptable.

Mostofusaremorefocused64ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductive65possiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidenceyouneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.

Recent66(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks67(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor68while,exercising,ordongsomethingyouenjoy.

Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely69(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritis,70(make)sureit’sarelieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

Keys:

61.greater62.achievement63.is64.on65.as

66.studies67.regularly68.a69.tobring70.make

2.2015年高考新课标II卷原题呈现:

第二节(共10小题;

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theadobedwellings(土坯房)__61__(build)bythePuebloIndiansofthe

AmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven__62__mostmodernofarchitectsand

engineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellings

admirableistheir__63__(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout__64__(use)

electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdays

andgiveoutthatheat__65__(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.

Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough

__66__(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;

__67__thesametime,theywarmup

againforthenight.Thiscycle__68__(go)dayafterday.Thewallswarmupduring

thedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)forthe

outsidetemperatures.As__69__(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredout

exactly__70__thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmost

days.

61.built62.the63.ability64.using65.slowly

66.tocool67.at68.goes69.natural70.how

3.2014年高考新课标II卷原题呈现:

第三节(共10小题;

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于三个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__61__(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,__62__someofthemlookedveryanxiousand__63__(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext__64__thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike__65__(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused__66__(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept__67__(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“__68__anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?

”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!

It’s__69__(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers__70__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.

61.being62.and63.disappointed64.to65.caught66.tostop67.riding68.Did69.me/mine70.suddenly

4.试题剖析:

(1)考查项目?

①无提示词考点如下表:

内容

(2014年)题号及答案

(2015年)题号及答案

(2016年)题号及答案

连词

62.and(并列连词)

70.how(引导宾语从句)

65.as(as...as...比较状语从句)

介词

64.to(构成短语介词)

67.at(构成介词短语)

64.on(与动词搭配focuson)

助动词

68.Did(构成过去时态一般疑问句)

代词

69.me/mine(人称/名词性物主代词)

冠词

62.the(定冠词在形容词最高级前)

68.a(短语中冠词的使用)

②有提示词考点如下:

-ing形式

61.being(作介词宾语)

67.riding(作动词宾语)

64.using(bydoing结构) 

-ed分词

63.disappointed(作表语)

61.built(作定语) 

不定式

66.tostop(作宾语)

66.tocool(...enoughtodo结构)

69.tobring(形容词句型中的不定式)

谓语动词形态

65.caught(基本时态,不规则动词)

68.goes(主谓一致)

63.is(动名词作主语时的主谓一致)

70.make(祈使句)

副词的功能

(由形容词派生)

70.suddenly(作状语)

65.slowly(作状语) 

67.regularly(作状语)

形容词的功能

69.natural(由名词派生)

61.greater(比较级)

名词

63.ability(作表语)

62.achievement(可数性)

66.studies(复数,作主语)

(2)考查形式?

新课

标全

国II

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