word完整版初中英语常考词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx

word完整版初中英语常考词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx

《word完整版初中英语常考词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《word完整版初中英语常考词汇Word文档下载推荐.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

mouse-mice

tooth-teeth

foot-feet

mouse-mice

hero-heroes

tomato-tomatoes

potato-potatoes

fish-fish

deer-deer

sheep-sheep

leaf-leaves

life-lives

knife-knives

thief-thieves

wolf-wolves

wife-wives

myself-ourselves

yourself-yourselves

herself-themselves

himself-themselves

itself-themselves

scarf-scarves/scarfs

giraffe-giraffes

kangaroo-kangaroos

Englishman-Englishmen

German-Germans

American-Americans

Frenchman-Frenchmen

Chinese-Chinese

Japanese-Japanese

Vietnamese-Vietnamese

三、常考的国家名与某国人（的）/某国的/某国语（的）。

America-American

Canada-Canadian

India-Indian

Italy-Italian

Japan-Japanese

Vietnam-Vietnamese

China-Chinese

Korea-Korean

Brazil-Brazilian

Germany-German

Switzerland-Swiss

Britain-British

Scotland-Scottish

Ireland-Irish

Spain-Spanish

England-English-Englishman

France-French-Frenchman

Australia-Australian

Russia-Russian

Mexico-Mexican

Egypt-Egyptian

Asia-Asian

Africa-African

Europe-European

四、常考的兼类词或多义词。

1.hard

adj.困难的;

艰苦的liveahardlifeIt’shardwork

adv.困难地;

艰苦地;

重地It’sraininghardHe’sworkinghard

hardlyadv.几乎不

Icouldhardlycatchanywordhesaid.Ihavehardlyanytimetodothat.

2.watch

n.手表What’sthetimebyyourwatch?

v.观看watchamovie

3.sound

n.声音Canyouhearthesoundofthewindoutside?

link-V.听起来Soundsinteresting!

4.smell

vt.闻;

嗅Smellitcarefully,itseemstobebad.

link-V.闻起来Itsmellsnice.

n.气味;

味道Itgaveoutaterriblesmell.

5.taste

vt.尝品尝CanItasteit?

link-V.尝起来Ittastesgood.

cn.味道Ithasanicetaste.

un.品位;

鉴赏Differentpeoplehavedifferenttasteaboutclothes.

6.look

vi.看Look,herecomesthebus.Lookattheblackboardcarefully.

link-v.看起来Shelooksyoungerthansheis.

n.看;

看一看Havealookatthisnewtypeofcars.

7.get

vi.到达HowcanIgetthere?

vt.得到Igotanopportunityofstudyingabroad.

link-v.变得It’sgettinglate.

8.turn

vi.转;

翻;

转身turnleft/right

vt.拧;

扭;

旋转turnitonturnitoff

link-v.变得Herfaceturnedwhiteatthenews.

n.轮次;

秩序taketurnstosth.dosth.inturn

9.go

vi.1）走;

去gotothecinema

2）消失Everythinghasgone.

link-v.变得;

成为Themeatinthefridgehasgonebad.

n.约定It’sago.一言为定。

10.chicken

cn.小鸡Therearemanychickensonthefarm.

uc.鸡肉Heusuallyhaschickenandriceforsupper.

11.fish

cn.鱼;

鱼类

Ikeep5fishaspets.Allkindsoffishescouldbeseenintheriverinthepast.

uc.鱼肉Myfavoritefoodisfish.

12.plant

cn.植物Plantsarereallyimportantforourlives.

vt.种植;

栽种Manymoretreeshavebeenplantedonthehill.

13.plan

vi.计划;

打算

IamplanningtotakeatriptoourcapitalcityBeijing.

SheisplanningongoingtoAmericaforfurtherstudy.

vt.计划;

打算Youshouldplanyourtimewell.

n.计划;

打算Goodplan!

14.answer

vi.回答Hedidn’tanswer.

vt.回答Whocananswerthisquestion?

n.回答theanswertothequestion

15.reply

vi.回复;

答复;

回应Hedidn’treplaytomyletter.

n.回复;

回应Iknockedatthedoor,butthere’snoreply.

16.address

n.1）地址Doyouhaveaemailaddress?

2）演讲;

演说Hemadeanaddresswhichmovedlotsofpeopleattheget-together.

vt.写/编地址;

发表演讲;

发表演说addressaspeech.

17.travel

vi.旅行Whynotconsidertavel（l）ingtoParisforyournextvacation?

n.旅行HeisonatraveltoShanghai.

18.trip

vi.旅行Idon’tliketotripfar.

n.旅行goonaschooltrip

19.wish

vt.希望;

祝愿Wishyouhappy!

Wishyouanicevacation!

Wishyousuccess!

vi.希望Iwishtomeetheragain.

n.希望;

祝愿Bestwishestoyou!

Withbestwishes!

20.hope

vt.希望Ihope（that）youcanhelpmewithmyEnglish.

vi.希望Hehopestobeasuccessfuldoctor.

n.希望Thereisstillhopetosavehiseyes.

21.sleep

vi.睡觉Didyousleepwelllastnight?

n.睡觉Haveagoodsleep!

学会使用asleep&

sleepy

22.walk

vi.步行Ilikewalkingtoschoolbetterthanridingabike.

n.步行haveawalk

23.drive

vi.驾驶;

开车Whocandrive?

vt.1）驾驶;

开车;

开车送（人）Canyoudriveacar?

Shedrovemetoworktoday.

2）驱使;

迫使;

Thatdrovehermad.

n.驾车旅行;

开车行程twohours’drive

24.ride

vt.搭乘;

乘坐;

骑rideabicycle/horse

n.搭乘;

骑get/offer/givesb.aridegoforaridefivehours’carrideThebikeridetakesabout20minutes.

25.kind

n.种类allkindsofanewkindof

adj.善良的akindteacher

kindof有点儿

26.right

n.1）右边turnrightontherighttakearight

2）权力Weshouldholdontotherightofdreaming.

adj.1）右边的yourrighthand

2）正确的Ist