最新职称英语考试 阅读理解 知识点复习考点归纳总结理工ABC全部适用 最终版Word文档格式.docx

最新职称英语考试 阅读理解 知识点复习考点归纳总结理工ABC全部适用 最终版Word文档格式.docx

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C）willbegoodtotheenvironmentinthefuture

D）willreplacepetrol—poweredvehiclesinthefuture．

3.Whichautomanufacturersarestillproducingelectricvehicles?

A）ToyotaandNissanB）GeneralMotor’sandHonda

C）FordandToyotaD）HondaandToyota

4．Accordingtotheeighthparagraph，hybridcars

A）offerfewermileagethanpetroldrivencars

B）runfasterthanpetroldrivencars

C）runmoremilesthanpetroldrivencars

D）offermorebatteriesthanpetroldrivencars

5．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthehopeofcarmanufacturersaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A）Low-emissioncarsshouldbebanned．

B）Onlyzero-emissioncarsareallowedtorunonmotorways．

C）Thelegislationwillencouragecarmakerstoproducemoreelectriccars．

D）Thelegislationwillallowmore10w．emissiontobeproduced

★第2篇-WorldCrudeOilProductionMayPeakaDecadeEarlierThanSomePredict世界原油产量可能提前十年达到峰值

1．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheword"

sparked"

appearinginparagraph2?

A．flashedB．stimulatedC．changedD．ended

2．Theterm"

abellshapedcurve"

appearinginparagraph2indicatesthatglobaloilproductionwill

A．taketheshapeofaflatcurve．

B．keepgrowing．

C．keepdeclining．

D．starttodeclineafterglobaloilproductionpeaks．

3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueoftheHubbertmodel?

A．ItsuccessfullypredictedthatoilproductionpeakedintheU．S．inl970．

B．Ithasbeenusedtopredictoilproductioninmanycountries．

C．Itisinsufficienttoexplainoilproductioncyclesinsomecountries．

D．Itprovidesaveryrealisticandaccurateoilproduction．

4．Whatisthemajorachievementofthenewstudymentionedinthelastparagraph?

A．Itpredictsglobaloilproductionwillpeakin2018．

B．Itpredictsoilproductionwilldeclinein47countries．

C．ItconfirmsfurthertheeffectivenessoftheHubbertmodel．

D．ItdiscoversanewtrendofWorldwideoilproduction．

5．WhodevelopthenewversionoftheHubbertmodel?

A．Americanscientists．

B．Kuwaitiscientists．

C．Britishscientists．

D．Scientistsof47majoroil-producingcountries．

★第3篇-CitizenScientists公民科学家

1.Ecologiststurntonon-scientistcitizensforhelpbecausetheyneedthem

A） 

toprovidetheirpersonallifecycles.

B） 

toobservethelifecycleofplants.

C） 

tocollectdataofthelifecycleoflivingthings.

D） 

toteachchildrenknowledgeaboutclimatechange.

2.Whatarecitizenscientistsaskedtodo?

Todevelopaspecificresearchinterestandbecomeprofessionalscientists.

Tosendtheirresearchobservationstoaprofessionaldatabase.

Toincreasetheirknowledgeaboutclimatechange.

Tokeeparecordoftheirresearchobservations.

3.In"

Allthat'

sneededtobecomeone...（paragraph2）"

whatdoestheword"

one"

standsfor?

acitizenjournalist. 

acitizenscientist. 

C） 

ascientist. 

D） 

acitizen.

4.WhatisNOTtrueofProjectBudBurst?

Onlyexpertscanparticipateinit. 

Everybodycanparticipateinit.

Itcollectslifecycledataonavarietyofcommonplants. 

Ithasitsownwebsite.

5.WhatisthefinalpurposeofProjectBudBurst?

Tostudywhenplantswillhavetheirfirstbuds.

Tofindoutthetypesofplantsintheneighborhood.

TocollectlifecycledataonavarietyofcommonplantsfromacrosstheUnitedStates.

Toinvestigatehowplantsandanimalswillrespondastheclimatechanges.

★第4篇-MotoringTechnology汽车技术

1、Toreducecarcrashrate，manyscientistsareworkinghardto

A）designfullyautomaticcars.

B）developfasterelectricvehicles.

C）analyzeroaddeathsoccurringworldwideeachyear.

D）improvethesafetyofcarsanddevelopnewfuels.

2、Accordingtothesecondparagraph，mostroadaccidentshappendueto

A）heavytraffic.B）humanmistakes.C）enginefailure.D）badweather.

3、WhichofthefollowingsafetydevelopmentsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A）Windscreensthatcanhelpdriverstoimprovetheirvision.

B）Radarsthatcanhelpdriverstoseeobstaclesinfog.

C）Devicesthatcanhelpdriverstoseethroughbigvehicles.

D）Improvementsinseatbelts,pedalcontrolsandtyres.

4、Satellitetrackingandremotecommunicationsystemscanbeusedto

A）reduceoilconsumption.

B）removetheobstaclesontheroad.

C）callforhelpwhenone’scarcrashes.

D）helpdriversgetoutofatraff