recruitmentPPT推荐.pptx
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HumanResourceManagementSession4:
@#@RecruitmentMaralMuratbekovammuratbekovaescpeurope.euRecruitingHumanResourcesRecruitmentSourcesRecruiterTraitsandBehaviorsCHAPTERPlanningforHumanResources5AholisticprocessPlanningRecruitRetainRewardFORRESULTSJobDescriptions&@#@SpecificationsJobDescriptionwhatdoesthejobconsistof?
@#@alistofthetasks,duties,andresponsibilities(TDRs)thataparticularjobentails.JobSpecificationswhatdothepeopleinthejobneedtohave?
@#@Alistoftheknowledge,skill,abilities,andothercharacteristics(KSAOs)thatanindividualmusthavetoperformaparticularjobSampleJobDescriptionSampleJobSpecificationsRecruitingHumanResourcesRecruitingAnyactivitycarriedonbytheorganizationwiththeprimarypurposeofidentifyingandattractingpotentialemployeesThreeareasoffocus:
@#@PersonnelpoliciesRecruitmentsourcesCharacteristicsoftherecruiterRecruitingHumanResourcesFigure5.2PersonnelPoliciesRecruitingfromwithinoroutsidethecompanyPaystrategiesEmploymentatwillvs.due-processpoliciesImageAdvertisingRecruitmentSources:
@#@internalorexternalACCOUNTABILITYFreedomtoactMagnitudeAreaImpactKNOW-HOWTechnicalknow-howPlanning&@#@organizationPROBLEMHumanrelationskillsSOLVINGThinkingenvironmentThinkingChallengeCheaperandQuickerCandidatesknowwhattoexpectApplicantsareadaptedtocompanyscultureBringsnewideasEntrylevelsneedexternalapplicantsSpecializedupper-levelpositionswithexperienceinothercompaniesRecruitmentSourcesFigure5.4RecruiterCharacteristicsandBehaviorTrue=A;@#@False=BApplicantsrespondmorepositivelywhentherecruiterisanHRspecialistthanlinemanagersorincumbents.ApplicantsrespondpositivelytorecruiterswhomarewarmandinformativePersonnelpoliciesaremoreimportantthantherecruiterwhendecidingwhetherornottotakeajob.Realisticjobpreviewsshouldhighlightthepositivecharacteristicsofthejobratherthanthenegative.ConstraintsonrecruitingeffortsCertainrealitiescannotbeignoredApoolofqualifiedapplicantsmaynotincludethebestcandidatesThebestcandidatesmaynotwanttoworkfortheorganizationSomelimitationsandconstraintsmayhindertherecruitersfreedomtorecruitandselectacandidateoftheirchoiceSelectingEmployeesandPlacingtheminJobsSelectionProcessSelectionDecisionsCHAPTER6Selection:
@#@DefinitionAprocessthroughwhichorganizationsmakedecisionsaboutwhowillorwillnotbeallowedtojointheorganizationWhatisthedifferencebetweenrecruitmentandselection?
@#@InitialScreeningRECRUITINGEFFORTSPOOLAPPLICANTINITIALSCREENINGStepsintheSelectionProcess1.InitialScreening2.ApplicationForm3.Employmenttest4.ComprehensiveInterview5.Backgroundexamination6.ConditionalJobOffer(selection)7.Medical/PhysicalExamination8.FinalJobOfferApplicantrejectedPASSEDPASSEDPASSEDPASSEDPASSEDPASSEDPASSEDFailedtomeetminimumqualificationsFailedtocompleteapplicationFailedjobspecificationsFailedtestsFailedtoimpressinterviewerProblemsencounteredUnfittodoessentialelementsofthejobTypesofSelectionMethodsInterviewsReferencesPhysicalAbilityTestsCognitiveAbilityTestWorkSamplesGatheringinformationthroughformeremployersorcolleaguesMeasuresmuscularendurance,power,flexibility,balancecoordinationTestdesignedtomeasuresuchmentalabilitiesasverbalskills,quantitativeskills,andreasoningabilityAssessabilitytoperformasampleoftheworkDialogtogatherinformationandevaluateanapplicantsqualificationsBiographicalDataCurriculumVitae,ApplicationformsPersonalityInventoriesTeststhatattempttocategorizeindividualsbytheirpersonalityCriteriaforEvaluatingSelectionMethodsThedegreetowithaperformancemeasureisfreefromrandomerrorTheextenttowhichalltherelevantandonlytherelevantaspectsofjobperformanceareassessed.ThedegreetowhichthevalidityofaselectionmethodestablishedinonecontextextendstoothercontextsThedegreetowhichtheinformationprovidedbyselectionmethodsenhancestheeffectivenessofselectionprocessesIstheprocesslegal?
@#@ReliabilityThedegreetowhichameasureisfreefromrandomerrorIfameasureofsomesupposedlystablecharacteristic(ex.intelligence)isreliable,thenthescoreapersonreceivesbasedonthatmeasurewillbeconsistentovertimeandindifferentcontextsContent-RelatedValidityAmeasureofvaliditybasedontheconsistencybetweenthetestitemsorproblemsandthekindsofsituationsorproblemsthatoccuronthejobContentvalidityisachievedthroughaprocessofexpertjudgmentCriterion-RelatedValidityAmeasureofvaliditybasedonshowingasubstantialcorrelationbetweentestscoresandjobperformanceTwoApproachestoCriterion-RelatedValidityPredictivevalidationUsestestscoresofallapplicantsandlooksforarelationshipbetweenthescoresandfutureperformance.ConcurrentvalidationAdministersatesttopeoplewhocurrentlyholdajob,thencompa