高考二轮复习英语小题必练短文改错专训含答案.docx

高考二轮复习英语小题必练短文改错专训含答案.docx

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高考二轮复习英语小题必练短文改错专训含答案

（2020·全国II卷）

Thankyouforyourletter,whatreallymademehappy.I’mgladtoknowthatyou’vecomeChinatolearnkungfuinaschoolinmyhometown.I’msurelyyou’llhaveagoodtime.Actually,IstarttolearnkungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold,forIhavelongbeenoutofpractice.Luckily,Iwillgohomeintwoweeksforsummervacations.ThenIcansparesometimetolearnitagain,suchthatwecanpracticetogetheroneveryday.BestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.Seeyousooner.

（2020·全国III卷）

Mymomisreallyconcerningwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamilies.Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.Forexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethebowlofeggsoupwhileIhadtoeatanapple.Mydaddon’tlikethesoupandIdon’tenjoyapples.Itellmymomthatifwe’reforcedeatthings,wemaybecomeill.Butheinsistsonuseatinghealthyfood.Understandinghergoodintentions,IeatallthefoodwhatisprovidedbyMomwithappreciation.

Passage1

Asitisknowntoall,theGreatWallisthemostfamousplacesofinterestinChina.Everybodywantstogothere,butIamnoexception.Then,thissummervacation,thedayIhavebeenlookingforwardtocomingatlast.IgotupveryearlythatdayandsetoffwithmybrotherTimfollowedbehind.Aftertwohours’busride,wearrivedatwhichlookedlikethelargemarket,wherethereweremillionsofpeopletalking,pushingandphotographing.Atthatmoment,myenthusiasmimmediatedisappeared.Indeed,theGreatWallisreallysomethingmustbeexperiencedwithalittleeaseandprivacy.

Passage2

Lastweek,wewatchedanexcitedbasketballmatchinourschool.ItisbetweenGrade1andGrade2students.Duringamatch,theplayersfromallteamsplayedveryhard.Grade2wasastrongerteam.However,foroursurprise,Grade1wonatlast.Theplayerjumpedandhuggedtocelebratetheirsuccess.Justthen,theplayersfromtheotherteamthatapproachedandsaid“Congratulations!

”tothem.

Theyworesmilesonfacesandyoucouldn’ttellfromtheirexpressionsthattheyhadlostthematch.Weweretouchingbythesceneandfeltwhatimportantarolesportplaysindailylife.

Passage3

FourmonthsagoIwaswalkingonthecampuswhileIheardtwostudentssayingthatMrs.Wu,ourEnglishteacher,wouldretirenextmonth.

Ireturnedtotheclassroomandsharedthenewsformyclassmates.ToexpressourthankstoMrs.Wuforherpatientteaching,weagreedonacelebrationafteraheatingdiscussion.

Afterschoolwebegantomakefullypreparations.Iwenttoaflowershop,whereIboughtabunchofflowers,representsourloveandrespectforourdearteacher.OneofmyclassmatehadsomePowerPiontslidesmade,whichincludedmanyphotosrecordingthetouchingmomentswespentthemtogether.

WhenshecameintotheclassroomonWednesdaymorning,allofusstandup.Ipresentedtheflowerstohim.Withtearsinhereyes,Mrs.Wuwasgreatlymovedbywhatwedo!

Shesaidherfeelingswerebeyondwords.

Passage4

Ingeneral,ourhouseparents（学生宿舍管理员）areannoyingforboysstudentsindormitories.Ididn’tbegintolikeourhouseparentsuntilonenightinlastweek.Iwasasleepwhenmyalarmclockdropsontothefloorandwerebrokenintopieces.Afterthewhile,thehouseparentondutyopenedthedoorandrushedin.Insteadblamingme,heaskedmeanxiouswhatwasgoingon.BeforemakingsureIwasOK,heaskedmetogobacktosleepandcleanedupitself.Sincethen,Ihavecompletelychangedmyopinionofourhouseparents.Theyarelikeourparents,keptallofussafe.

Passage5

Idon’tthinkthiswisethattheschoolrequiresustohavesomeextraclassesonweekends.Inourview,weshouldbeallowedmoretimeofourown.Itmightbetruethataddingsomeextraclasseswouldbeofsomehelpfultoafewpassivestudents.However,wecannotalwaysexpectrelyonsomeoneelsetodecideforuswhichisnecessaryforoursuccess.Besides,theplacethatweareweakvariesgreatfrompersontoperson.Whatourteachersdointheclasscanrarelymeettheneedsofindividualstudents.Thus,ifwecanhavemorefreetimes,wecanfocusonourweaknessesandbalancedourenergyondifferentsubjects.

（2020·全国II卷）

【答案】

1.第一句，what改为which

2.第二句，在come后加to

3.第三句，surely改为sure

4.第四句，start改为started

5.第四句，for改为but/yet

6.第五句，vocations改为vocation

7.第六句，such改为so

8.第六句，删掉on

9.第七句，yours改为your/you

10.第八句，sooner改为soon

【解析】本文为一篇应用文，介绍了自己学习功夫的经历。

1.考查定语从句。

此处为引导词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，且在从句中作主语，故把what改为which。

2.考查介词。

来到中国用“cometoChina”表达，故在come后加to。

3.考查形容词。

I’m后应加形容词作表语，故改surely为sure。

4.考查一般过去时。

由“whenIwas...”可知，主句应用一般过去时，故改start为started。

5.考查连词。

句意：

实际上，我从7岁开始学习功夫，但是我很久没有练习过了。

结合句意，故改and为but/yet。

6.考查名词。

summervacation作为整体时，不需要用复数形式，故改vacations为vacation。

7.考查连词。

sothat表示以至于，故改such为so。

8.考查介词。

everyday为时间状语，不需要加on，故删除o