中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题及答案1Word下载.docx

中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题及答案1Word下载.docx

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Everyyear,duringChongyangFestival,citizensofChinashowtheirrespecttotheeldersintheirfamiliesandcommunities.It'

saspecialtraditionwhichisrootedinthedeepvaluethatChinesecultureplacesonhonouringtheirelders.

Sadly,manyofouragingpopulationareseniorswithoutsons,daughtersorgrandchildrentovisit.Whiletheymayhavegreatfriends,theynodoubtmissthetenderandlovingrelationshipsuniquetofamilies.Tofillthisvoid（空虚）,manyvolunteersturnedupatnursinghomesaroundthecountryinordertospendtimewiththeresidents（居民）.Insomecases,theyperformedhumble（谦逊的）gestures（表示）ofkindness,suchascombingtheirhairorwashingtheirfeet.

Whilethekindactswereappreciated,oneembarrassingstoryoutofAnhuiProvinceraisedavaluablequestion.Reportedly,oneoldgentlemanhadhisfeetwashedseventimesduringthedaybydifferentvolunteers.Isthisgenuinely（真诚地）caringfortheelderly?

Manyoftheresidentsatthenursinghomesaidthatthosegesturesdonotmakethemfeelcaredforatall.Theirfamilymembersorcommunityvolunteersmaydropbyforafewhoursoftoken（象征性）time,butsoontheydisappearbackintotheirbusylives.

Thereisnothingwecangivethatismorevaluableorappreciatedthanourtime.Whileyoumayfeellikethereisbarelyenoughtimetocareforyourmanyresponsibilities,mightitbepossibletosparejustamomentasyouwalkhomefromschooltositwithaseniorwholivesinyourcommunity?

Justfiveminutesisnotgoingtopreventyoufromgettingyourhomeworkdone,butitmaytotallychangeadayoflonelinessintoadayofjoyforoneoldmanorwoman.Doyoulivefarfromyourgrandparents?

Whynotpickupthephoneandletthemknowyou'

rethinkingofthem?

Ormaybeyoucouldremindthemofthe"

goodolddays"

andmailthemashortletter.Imaginetheirsurpriseandjoy!

Weliveinacomplicated（复杂的）andbusyworld,butkindnessandcaringisstillaverysimplething.

（1）Howmanytimesdidoneoldgentlemanhavehisfeetwashedduringtheday?

（不超过2个词）

（2）Whichgesturecanmaketheeldersfeelcaredfor?

（不超过8个词）

（3）Whatmaythefamilymembersoftheresidentsatthenursinghomedo?

（不超过13个词）

【答案】

（1）7times.

（2）Tositwiththemandtalktothem.

（3）Theirfamilymembersmaydropbyforafewhoursoftokentime.

【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的重阳节是展示对老人尊敬的日子，但是现在空巢老人仅仅在志愿者的陪伴下，自己的家人因为忙碌很少陪伴他们。

（1）根据Reportedly,oneoldgentlemanhadhisfeetwashedseventimesduringthedaybydifferentvolunteers.可知一个老人的脚由不同的志愿者洗了7次，故填7times.。

（2）根据mightitbepossibletosparejustamomentasyouwalkhomefromschooltositwithaseniorwholivesinyourcommunity?

可知坐下来和他们聊天，故填Tositwiththemandtalktothem.。

（3）根据Theirfamilymembersorcommunityvolunteersmaydropbyforafewhoursoftoken（象征性）time，可知交通成员可能象征性的拜访几个小时，故填Theirfamilymembersmaydropbyforafewhoursoftokentime.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．根据材料内容，从A—G七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺。

Mychallengeforyouisthis:

toreadabookfor15minutesaday.Letmeexplainwherethechallengecamefrom.

Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad,likemusictasteandsenseofhumor,butsadlyreadingisn'

toneofthem.Icanhappilyspendawholedayreadingabook.________ 

Hereadse-mails,websitesandpapersforwork,butnotbooks.Heisabusyperson,withashortattentionspan,soIthinkthatsittingdowntoreadforjust15minutesadayisagoodwaytointroducehimtoreading.Givingyourselfagoalorchallengeisagoodwaytochangeahabitorachievesomething,sowhynottrytodevelopanewhabitofreading?

________ 

Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitsofreading,whichscreen-basedactivities（games,films,

TV）don'

thave.

Lookingatscreenscancausetireeyes,andyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforalongtime.

AnotherthingIloveaboutreadingisbeingtransportedtoanotherworld.________ 

Soyougotobed.Becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworldandtheproblemsyouhaveduringtheday,soyoucantrulyrelax.

Ialsolovepeople.Ienjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhatpeoplethink.________ 

Italsoteachesmetoseethingsfromotherpeople'

spointofview,andunderstandotherpeople'

sdecisionsoropinions.

Sogiveitatry!

Include15minutesofreadinginyourdailyscheduleandseethedifferenceyoucanmake.

A.Firstly,it'

sbetterforyoureyes.

B.Butmydadcan'

treadabookforlongerthan5minutes.

C.Ioftenforgetthetimeorthingsthataregoingonaroundme.

D.Readingtenthousandbooksisliketravellingtenthousandmiles.

E. 

Readinggivesmethechancetogettokn