新人教版初中初三九年级英语第三单元unit3知识点及练习13页备课教案教学设计教学反思导学案文档格式.docx
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E.g.Idon’tknowif/whetherWeiHualikesfish.我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
③由连接代词(who,whom,whose,what,which)、连接副词(when,where,why,how)引
导
表示特殊疑问意义
E.g.Doyouknowwhathewantstobuy?
你知道他想要买什么吗?
2.宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:
Ihear(that)physicsisn’teasy.
Ithink(that)youwilllikethisschoolsoon.
CanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?
Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.
3.从句时态要与主句一致
①当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态
Hesays(that)heisathome.他说他在家里。
Idon’tknow(that)sheissingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。
ShewantstoknowifIhavefinishedmyhomework.她想知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
Doyouknowwhenhewillbeback?
你知道他将会什么时候回来?
②当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,
过去完成时)
Hesaid(that)hewasathome.他说他在家里。
Ididn’tknowthatshewassingingnow.我不知道她正在唱歌。
ShewantedtoknowifIhadfinishedmhomework.她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。
Didyouknowwhenhewouldbeback?
4.宾语从句中的否定前移
①当主句的主语为I,We,且位于动词为think,believe等词时,只能在主句中否定;
如:
Idon’tthinkhewillcometomorrow.我认为他明天不会来。
②在其它人称中,则不需要否定前移。
Theythinkthatthemanisnotaqualifiedteacher.他们认为那个老师不是一个合格的老师。
5.宾语从句的反义疑问句
①当主句的主语为I,We,且谓语动词为think,believe等词时,肯定/否定由主句定,而人称、动词由从句定;
Idon’tthinkhewillcometomorrow,willhe?
我认为他明天不会来,是吗?
WebelieveyouwillliveahappylifehereinChengdu,won’tyou?
我们相信你会在成都过得很快乐的,是吗?
②在其它人称中,肯定/否定以及人称、动词都有主句确定;
Hetoldmethathewaspreparingforthesportsmeet,didn’the?
Scientistshaveprovedthattheearthturnsaroundthesun,haven’tthey?
宾语从句巩固练习:
1.Lily'
smotherlookedforherforhalfanhour,butcouldnotfind______.
A.WhatLilywasB.WhatwasLilyC.WhereLilywasD.WherewasLily
2.--Couldyoutellme_____?
Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.
---Sorry,I'
venoidea.Buthe____herejustnow.
A.WhereTomwas;
wasB.WhereisTom;
wasC.WhereTomis;
wasD.WhereTomis;
is
3.--Canyoutellme______?
---Sheisinthecomputerlab.
A.whereLindawasB.whereisLindaC.wherewasLindaD.whereLindawas
4.---DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?
---Yes,Shewantedtoknow____thisSunday.
A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithher
C.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher
5.--Doyouknow____theMP4yesterday?
--Sorry,I'
venoideaaboutit.
A.HowmuchdidhepayforB.howmuchhepaidfor
C.hepaidforhowmuchD.hepaidhowmuchfor
6.---Canyoutellme_____?
---Bydoingmorespeaking.
A.howIcanimprovemyEnglishB.whichwaycanIchoose
C.howdoIdealwithmyEnglishD.what'
swrongwithmyEnglish
7.Youcan'
timagine____whenthepupilsreceivedthesenicepresentsonChildren'
sDay.
A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere
C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited
8.Howlovelythedogis!
Canyoutellme_____?
A.wheredidyougetitB.wherewillyougetitC.whereyougotit
9.---I'
mateenager'
smother.SometimesIdon'
tknow_______.
---Loveandunderstanding.
A.whatmysonneedsmost
B.whatdoesmysonwanttoget
C.whymysongetsannoyedveryoften.
10.Ididn'
tknow____theycouldpasstheexamornot.
A.whyB.whenC.thatD.whether
11.---Iwonder____withoutwater.---Aboutaweek.
A.howlongmancanliveB.howlongcanmanlive
C.whenmancanliveD.whencanmanlive
12.---WhatdidyouPEteachersayaboutyourhighjumpatthesportsmeeting?
---HesaidthatI____better.
A.candoB.AmCwilldoD.coulddo
13.---WhenaretheShutesleavingforNewYork?
---Pardon?
---Iasked_____.
A.whenaretheShutesleavingforNewYorkB.whentheShutesareleavingforNewYork
C.whenweretheshutesleavingforNewYorkD.whentheShuteswereleavingforNewYork
14.Alicehasgonetotheclassroomandshedidn'
tsay_____.
A.WhendidshecomebackB.Whenwouldshebeback.
C.whenshebebackD.Whenshewouldbeback
15.---Whatdidyourfatheraskyoujustnow?
---Heaskedme_______.
A.whomIwaschattingwithB.whereIamwithmyfriends
C.whenwouldIgohomeD.ifIhavefinishedmyhomework
16.--Becareful!
Youmightfallintotheriver.
--Thankyou.I___I___soclosetothepool.
A.didn'
tknow;
amstandingB.don'
amstanding
C.didn'
wasstandingD.didn'
wouldstay
17.Canyoudescribe_____?
A.whatyourfriendislikeB.howyourfriendislike
CwhatdoesyourfriendlooklikeD.howisyourfriendlike
18.Doyouthink____anEnglishfilmtomorrownight?
A.isthereB.thereisgoing