历年高考英语阅读真题文档格式.docx

历年高考英语阅读真题文档格式.docx

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rangingfrom13thcenturyreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.Theoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworks

intheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.

Layout：

ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13thto15thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.

ThemainWestWinghouses16thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.

TheNorthWinghouses17thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velá

zquez,ClaudeandVermeer.

TheEastWinghouses18thtoearly20thcenturypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.

OpeningHours：

TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.Fridays10a.m.to9p.m.andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

GettingThere：

Nearestundergroundstations:

CharingCross2minutewalk,LeicesterSquare3minutewalk,Embankment7minutewalk,andPiccadillyCircus8minutewalk.

1.Inwhichcentury'

scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?

A.The13th.B.The17th.

C.The18th.D.The20th.

2.WhereareLeonardodaVinci'

sworksshown?

A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.

C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.

3.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?

A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.

C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.

Passage22021·

课标Ⅱ，D体裁：

应用文　词数：

217

LowCostGiftsforMother'

sDay

GiftNo.1

Offertobeyourmother'

shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'

svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheckup.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”，butanother

setofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'

svisit.Thebestpart?

Thisoneisfree.

GiftNo.2

Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesand

whattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'

slife，”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.

GiftNo.3

Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisvery

importanttoourhealth.”

GiftNo.4

SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'

sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity慈善机构.Giftgivers

canchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare“green”-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthat

shehashelpedthechosencharity.

1.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'

svisits?

A.Takenotes.B.Bewithher.

C.Buymedicine.D.Givehergifts.

2.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother'

ssleep?

A.InGiftNo.1.B.InGiftNo.2.

C.InGiftNo.3.D.InGiftNo.4.

3.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto________.

A.enjoygoodsleepB.bewellorganized

C.getextrasupportD.giveothershelp

Passage32021·

北京，D体裁：

346

Multitasking

Peoplewhomultitaskallthetimemaybetheworstatdoingtwothingsatonce，anewresearchsuggests.Thefindings,basedonperformancesandselfevaluationsbyabout275collegestudents,

indicatethatmanypeoplemultitasknotoutofadesiretoincreaseproductivity,butbecausetheyareeasilydistracted分心andcan'

tfocusononeactivity.And“thosepeopleturnouttobe

theworstathandlingdifferentthings,”saidDavidSanbonmatsu,apsychologistattheUniversityofUtah.

Sanbonmatsuandhiscolleaguesgavethestudentsasetoftestsandaskedthemtoreporthowoftentheymultitasked,howgoodtheythoughttheywereatit,andhowsensationseeking寻求刺激or

impulsive冲动theywere.Theythenevaluatedtheparticipants'

multitaskingabilitywithatrickymentaltaskthatrequiredthestudentstodosimplemathematicalcalculationswhile

rememberingasetofletters.

Notsurprisingly,thescientistssaid,mostpeoplethoughttheywerebetterthanaverageatmultitasking,andthosewhothoughttheywerebetteratitweremorelikelytoreportusinga

cellphonewhiledrivingorviewingmultiplekindsofmediaatonce.Butthosewhofreq