深圳布吉街道时代学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
《深圳布吉街道时代学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《深圳布吉街道时代学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx(83页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
salmostnecessarytolearnChinese.
Tony(theUK)
Learninganylanguagecanbevaluable,butitisnotsuitableforeveryone.Chineseisadifficultlanguagetolearn,andteachersintheUKarenotgoodatteachingforeignlanguages.However,ChinaisabiganddevelopingmarketforEnglishbusinesspeople.Forthem,Chineseisworthlearning.
Bill(theUS)
Idon'
tthinkChinesewillbecomeaswidelyspokenthroughouttheworldasEnglish.TolearnChinese,youhavetodevoteyourselftolearninghowtowriteandreaditIt'
stoodifficulttolearn.ButinthefutureChinesewillbecomemorepopular,andthatisagoodthing.
(1)SenacalearntGermanfor______.
A.
2years
B.
4months
C.
4years
D.
6years
(2)Theunderlinedword"
fluent"
means"
______"
inChinese.
糟糕的
流利的
完美的
成熟的
(3)Fromthepassageweknow______.
Billdoesn'
tthinkChinesewillreplaceEnglishinthefuture
BillthinksitiseasytolearnChinese
teachersinEnglandareverygoodatteachingChinese
SenecaisverygoodatspeakingChinese
(4)What'
sthebesttitleforthepassage?
HowtolearnChinesewell
Chinesewillbethefirstlanguageintheworld
DoyoulikeChinese?
IsitnecessarytolearnChinese?
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。
(1)细节题。
根据IstudiedFrenchfor2yearsinhighschool,andGermanfor4yearsincollege可知学习法语2年,学习德语4年,故选C。
(2)推断题。
根据前句Mywriting,readingandlisteningarequitegood我的写作、阅读和听力是好的,但是远不流利,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据Idon'
tthinkChinesewillbecomeaswidelyspokenthroughouttheworldasEnglish.可知Bill认为汉语不像英语一样被全世界广泛说,即汉语不会取代英语,故选A。
(4)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。
故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解
OnMiriam'
s9thbirthdaytwoyearsago,heraunt,wholivesinKenya(肯尼亚),gavemoneytoagroupthatcaresforelephantstocelebrateMiriam'
sbirthday.ThenMiriamandhermothervisitedAfricatolearnhowthegroupwashelpingelephants.Later,Miriamfellinlovewiththeanimalsandwantedtohelpsavethem.
AfewmonthsaftervisitingAfrica,MiriamwatchedHowIBecameanElephant,afilmaboutthemistreatmentofelephantsinThailand,andayounggirl'
sefforttosavethem.Miriamdecidedshewantedtoraisemoneytosaveelephants.
Lastyear,MiriamcreatedaprogramcalledTheyDeserve(应得)toBeFreeafterseeinghowyoungelephantsareabusedinThailand.Shelearnedhowpeopletakeababyelephant,don'
tgiveitfoodorwaterfordaysandbeatithard."
Itmademereallysad.Ineedtodosomethinguseful."
Miriamsaid.
MiriamisworkingtomakemoneyforElephantNatureParkinThailand.Sheaskedherfriendstogivemoneytotheparkratherthangivingherbirthdaygifts.
Sherecentlyjoinedabout12otherstudentsinanartcenter.Theymadeelephantsfromclayanddecorated(装饰)them.Thenshecreatedaplantosellclayelephants.
Kate,Miriam'
sartteacher,openedherartstudio(工作室)toMiriamandherfriendsonweekendssotheycouldmakeclayelephants.Sheevengavethemtheclay."
It'
sgreattoseeayoungstudentwantingtospendhertimeonsomethingmeaningful.Thisiswhatweshouldallworktowards,"
Katesaid.
Miriamsaysshehassold180clayelephantsworth2,000dollars,andallofthatmoneyhasbeensenttoElephantNatureParkinThailand.
(1)MiriamwenttoAfricato________.
joinagroup
visitheraunt
helpsaveelephants
learnaboutthegroup
abused"
inParagraph3means
.
虐待
杀害
训练
饲养
(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKatefromthepassage?
ShewasprobablyveryproudofMiriam.
ShetaughtMiriamtomakeclayelephants.
ShespenttimesellingclayelephantswithMiriam.
ShewasworriedthatMiriam'
splanwouldn'
twork.
(4)Thebesttitleforthepassageisproba