PEP小学英语音标汇总文档格式.doc
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l
lion lock light like love leg
m
milk mouse May make mom
n
nose night no nine now
p
peach pear pork post park pig
q
quiet queen
r
rain right rode red read ride
s
snake sea see size sock sad
t
tiger taxi tea today Tuesday
V
violin very visit vocation
w
window wind wash water walk
x
box six fox
y
yellow yes young you
windy baby funny study
cry try fly spy
z
zoo zebra
元音发音
A
cake lake date plate face name take make plane plate
dad sad has fan cat
bag hat man apple ant
class glass grass pass
E
we me he she these
egg elephant eggplant bed
desk pen pencil red
I
bike rice kite ice drive
like side mice nice
milk fish pig window
sit ill will sing big
O
hole home nose rose hope
note rode Coke
box fox orange lock hot
dog not
piano
U
cute tube student music
bus umbrella brush cup uncle
under but
字母组合发音
ea
peach please speak sea meat tea jeans eat
weather bread breath
ee
beef sheep sleep bee green tree three see
bl
blue black block blow bloom
br
bread brown break library brother breath
ow
how cow now brown
down flower wow town
window low row know
show yellow slow grow
ou
mountain mouse house mouse
soup group
oa
goat coat boat road
cl
clock class clean close
cr
cry cream crown crop
fl
fly flower flow flag floor
fr
fruit frog from fridge
or
short fork horse storm
all
tall hall small ball fall
pl
play plane plate place
pr
pretty prince price pray
ir
skirt shirt birthday girl
ur
nurse purple hamburger
th
thank thin three math Thursday
that this these those there
er
driver river farmer dinner
doctor actor visitor author
wh
what white why where when
who whose whom whole
ai
wait rain paint train
ay
say play stay day May
gr
great green grow grass grape
gl
glad glass glove glue
air
air hair chair stair
ear
bear wear pear swear
ear hear dear near
eer
deer
sp
speak speed spell
sk
skate sky skirt
ch
cheap chair chicken check
teach beach peach kitchen
sh
she ship sheep shop
wash wish fish
oo
长音 cool boots food school
短音 book good look foot
oo读长还是短, 记住口诀就简单.
d,k之前读短[u], food一词是特例;
小t前读长[u:
], foot需要特殊记;
复合词中要读短, 其余多数读长[u:
];
食长脚短
tr
tree trip train try
tw
twelve twin twenty
ar
car park hard star
igh
light high night flight
开音节特点
1)以发音的元音字母结尾的音节。
例:
be,he。
结构:
辅音+一个元音
2)以辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。
make,like,cake。
辅音+一个元音+一个或几个辅音+不发音的e
闭音节特点
以元音字母加一个或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾的重读音节称为闭音节。
map,desk,is。
在重读的闭音节中元音字母读作短元音。