人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结doc资料Word文件下载.docx

人教版九年级英语第十一单元知识点总结doc资料Word文件下载.docx

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宁可；

更喜欢”，后跟动词原形

wouldratherdosth.=prefertodosth.Iwouldratherstayathomebecauseit’scoldoutside.

否定句：

wouldrathernotdosth宁愿不做某事

2）.一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望

I’dratheryouwenttomorrow（now）.我宁愿你明天（现在）去。

I’dratheryoucamenextSaturday.我宁愿你下星期六来。

3）.用过去完成时表过去的愿望

I’dratheryouhadn’tsaidit.我真希望你没有这样说过。

I’dratheryouhadn’tdonethat.我宁愿你没这样做。

3.

4.drive迫使

drive宾语adjdrivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂drive宾语todosth

使役动词get/cause/drive/forcesbtodosth

Let/make/havesbdosth变被动do变为todo

5.就近原则谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在“人称、数”上一致.

"

therebe＋句型;

or;

either…or；

nor;

neither…nor；

not…but;

notonly…butalso"

;

①Whathedoesorwhathesaysdoesnotconcernme.他的行为或言谈都与我无关.

②NeitheryounorIamwrong.你和我都没错.

③Notyoubutyourfatheristoblame.不是你,而是你父亲该受责备.

④Notonlyyoubut（also）heiswrong.不仅你错了,他也错了.

就远原则谓语动词与前面主语一致

代表词汇：

aswellas；

（together/along）with；

ratherthan；

except；

besides；

but；

including；

inadditionto；

apartfrom

HeratherthanIisright.

Nobodybuttwostudentsisintheclassroom.

6.

7.

8.make用法

1）makesb./sthdosth“使某人/物做某事”makemelaugh

bemadetodosth

2）makesb/sthadjmakeyouhappy

3）makesbdoneHeraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.

4）maketea泡茶makefaces做鬼脸makesure确信makekites制作风筝

makethebed整理床铺makesentences造句makeanoise制作噪音

makemistakes犯错makemoney赚钱makeprogress取得进步

makefriendswith…与……交朋友makeatelephone打电话makefunof取笑

makeone’sathome随便，不拘束makeamilkshake制作一份奶昔

makealiving谋生makeup组成，编造bemadeupof由……组makeaplan制定计划

makeone’splan制定某人的计划makeadecision做决定

makeone’smind下定决心maketea沏茶

4）

（1）bemadeof+材料（看得出原材料）“被用……制成”,Thetableismadeofwood.

（2）bemadefrom+材料（看不出原材料）“被用……制成”,

（3）bemadein+产地“在某地制造……”

（4）bemadeupof…=consistof“被……构成”

5）makeit　

●办成功，做到，赶到Ithinkwe’lljustmakeit.

●及时到达；

赶上Thetrainleavesinfiveminutes,we’llnevermakeit!

●约定（时间）Let’smakeitat8:

30.我们约定在8点半吧

12.ThemoviewassosadthatitmadeTinaandAmy________.

so…that…/sothat

so＋形容词或副词＋that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此……以至于……”

Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican'

taffordit.

A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,that

sothat“以便……;

为了……”,引导目的状语从句。

Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline____shewouldsavealotoftime.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat

13.John:

DidyouhavefunwithAmylastnight?

Tina:

Well...yesandno.Shewasreallylate.

havefun=haveagoodtime/greattime=enjoyoneself玩的开心

havefunwithsb.和某人玩的开心havefundoingsth很愉快做某事

14.I’mnotsurewhattodoaboutit.

makesure=besurebe/makesuretodosthbe/makesurenottodosth千万不要做某事

Be/makesure+that从句be/makesureabout/of+n/pron/doingsth

youneedtotakenotesatmeetingsomakesure____apenandapieceofpaperwithyou.

A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.Brought

Idon'

tknowhowtodoit=Idon'

tknowwhattodo

Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.

A.solveB.solvingC.cansolveD.tosolve

15.Whathappened?

what'

shappening=what'

sthematter=what'

sgoingon=what’sup=what’sthetrouble=what’stheproblem=what’swrong

（1）happenv“发生”不及物动词，没有被动语态，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性

sth.+happen+地点/时间，What'

shappeningoutside?

sth.happentosb.Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.

Whathappenedtoyou?

=Whatwaswrongwithhim?

sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事

takeplace发生,指事情有计划有安排地发生Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.

16.Well,themoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotincommon.

【解析】

（1）“The+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）,the+形容词或副词比较级（+句子）”

“越……越…..”。

表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化

—Rememberthis,children.______carefulyouare,______mistakesyouwillmake.

—Weknow,Mr.Li.

A.Themore;

themoreB.Thefewer;

themoreC.Themore;

thefewerD.Theless;

theless

17.Umm...itmakesAliceunhappybecauseshethinksJulieisnowbetterfriendswithmethanwithher.

friendn朋友→friendlyadj.有好的（反）unfriendly→friendshipn友谊

Wearegood___.Sheis_____toothers.Ibelieveour______willlastforever.（friend）

Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof____.（me）

（1）makefriends交朋友

（2）makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友（3）befriendlyto对….友好

It’sveryfriendly________himtohelpmewhenI’mintrouble.A.OfB.WithC.toD.in

（4）befriendswithsb是某人的朋友

18.Mmm...whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyo