人教版2016年中考英语阅读训练四(附答案与解析)Word文件下载.docx

人教版2016年中考英语阅读训练四(附答案与解析)Word文件下载.docx

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Itis_______________ormore.

3.Arethereanyfreetuitioncolleges?

___________________________.

4.Whydomanystudentsliveindormitoriesorapartments?

Becausethey_______________.

5.Whatmuststudentsbuyfinally?

Theymust_______________.

6.Whendomanystudentspaybacktheirloansfromthegovernment?

Theypaythemback_______________.

【参考答案】

几乎所有的美国大学生都要支付教育费用。

首先是学费。

有些学校的学费很贵，高达一万美元一年甚至更多。

还有其它的费用，如住宿费。

最后还有教材费。

有些家庭在孩子还小的时候就开始积攒教育经费，很多学生通过工作来挣钱支付学费，他们也可以向政府借贷，毕业后再还。

1.NearlyallAmericanstudents

2.tenthousanddollarsayear

3.Yes,therearesome

4.studyinothercities/leavetheirhomestostudy/studyawayfromtheirhomes/don’tstudyneartheirhomes

5.buytextbooksfortheircourses

6.whentheyfinishtheireducation

（二）

Somepeoplewanttobeshotintospaceaftertheirdeath,otherswanttoliedeepunderthesea.Butmostpeoplewanttogointothefreezer（冷藏库）.Thesearebelieversincryogenics（低温冷冻学）.

Nowsomediseasescan’tbecured,buttheymaybecuredsometimeinthefuture.Sosomepeoplehopethattheirbodiescanbefrozenaftertheydie.Whenacureisfound,warmuphisorherbody,bringitbacktolifeandtakethecure.Oncethebodyisfrozen,itiskeptinliquidnitrogen（液态氮）atatemperatureof328degreesbelowzero.

Nowaroundathousandpeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatment（处理）,thoughmostscientistssayitwon’twork.Ifwefreezehugecreatures（生物）likehumans,everyoneoftheircells（细胞）willbebroken.Cantheybebroughtbacktolifeinthefuture?

根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

1.Wheredomostpeoplehopethattheirbodiesarekeptaftertheirdeath?

_________________________________________

2.Whydotheywanttheworldtokeeptheirbodieswell?

3.Howdoscientistsusuallykeepadeadman’sbody?

4.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatmentaftertheydie?

___________________________________________

有些人死后想被发射到太空去，有些人想被深埋在海底之下，但多数人想要被低温冷冻。

现在有些疾病不能治疗，但到了将来它们可能会被治好。

于是有些人希望死后尸体能被冷冻起来，等找到了治疗方法，再让他们复活。

尽管大多数科学家认为这种方法不起作用，还是有1,000多人准备接受低温冷冻。

1.Inthefreezer.

2.Theyhopethattheycancomebacktolifeoneday.

3.Theyusuallykeepitinliquidnitrogenatatemperatureof328degreesbelowzero.

4.Around1.000people.

（三）

richmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Onthegroundlayayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,“Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?

”

“Thisisafig（无花果）tree,sir.”Hesaid.

“Afigtree?

”therichmanwasverysurprised,“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?

“Iamninetyyearsold.”

“What!

”criedtherichman,“You’reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit’lltakeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon’thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree.”Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?

”“Sure,”themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion.“Thentellmethis,”hesaid,“Whoplantedthefigtrees?

”“Why-why?

Idon’tknow.”“Yousee,sir.”wentontheoldman,”Ourforefathers（祖先）plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme.”

Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright，mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch.”Thenherodeaway.

1.Whattreewastheoldmanplantingwhentherichmansawhim?

_________________________________________________________________

2.Howoldwastheoldman?

__________________________________________________________________________

3.Theoldmanwasplantingthetreetogethimselfsomefruittoeat，wasn’the?

Whowasheplantingthetreefor?

__________________________________________________________________

4.D