选择题每题一分50Word下载.docx
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6.Whenyouwanttodownloadmusictoacomputer,theaudiosignalmustbe
7.a.sampleb.quantizedc.codedd.alloftheabove
8.IftheASCIIcodeforZis1011010,thentheASCIIcodeforzis
9.a.1011011b.1011110c.1111010d.0011010
10.Innumberrepresentation,1111inmemoryrepresent-0.
11.a.unsignedintegerb.sign-and-magnitudec.one’scomplementd.two’scomplement
12.Theprecisionofthefractionalnumberstoredinacomputerisdefinedbythe
13.a.signb.exponentc.mantissad.anyoftheabove
14.Whichnumberrepresentationmethodismostwidelyusedforstoringnumberinacomputer?
15.a.two’scomplementb.sign-and-magnitudec.one’scomplementd.unsignedinteger
16.Forthebinaryoperator,iftheinputistwo1’s,theoutputis0
17.a.ANDb.ORc.XORd.alloftheabove
18.InthemethodtosynchronizetheoperationoftheCPUwiththeI/Odevice,alargeblockofdatacanbepassedfromanI/Odevicetomemorydirectly.a.programmedI/Ob.interrupt-drivenI/Oc.DMAd.isolatedI/O
19.Thethreestepsintherunningofaprogramonacomputerareperformedinthisspecificorder.a.fetch,execute,anddecodeb.decode,execute,andfetchc.fetch,decode,andexecuted.decode,fetch,andexecute
20.Whichopticalstoragedevicehasthehighestcapacity?
21.a.CD-ROMb.CD-Rc.CD-RWd.DVD
22.Thememorycontainsacopyofaportionofmainmemory.
23.a.CPUb.cachec.maind.ROM
24.TheOSImodelhaslayers.a.5b.6c.7d.8
25.
Aisaconnectingdevicethatactsasaprotocolconverter.
26.a.repeaterb.bridgec.router
27.Whatisthedomainnameintheemailaddress?
28.a.kaylab.c.d.
29.isaprogramthatfacilitatestheexecutionofotherprograms.
30.a.Anoperatingsystemb.Hardwarec.Aqueued.Anapplicationprogram
31.AsystemwithmorethanoneCPUrequiresaoperatingsystem
32.a.batchb.time-sharingc.paralleld.distributed
33.Thecontrollerfeaturesaparallelinterfaceanddaisy-chainedconnectionforI/Odevices.a.SCSIb.FireWirec.USBd.IDE
34.Thesmalleststorageareaonamagneticdiskthatcanbeaccessedatonetimeisa.a.trackb.sectorc.framed.head
35.Tosetthevalueofavariablebeforeanyprocessingoccurs,youthevariable.a.defineb.iteratec.initialized.increase
36.isapictorialrepresentationofanalgorithm.
37.a.Aflowchartb.Astructurechartc.Pseudocoded.Analgorithm
38.Theonlylanguageunderstoodbycomputerhardwareisalanguage.
39.a.machineb.symbolicc.high-leveld.natrral
40.Theassemblesprecompiledunitsfromdifferentsourcesintoanexecutableprogram.a.preprocessorb.texteditorc.linkerd.loader
41.Thecompilerconsistsofaanda.
42.a.preprocessor,loaderb.texteditor,loaderc.preprocessor,translatord.linker,preprocessor
43.TheUNIXoperatingsystemiswritteninalanguagecalled.
44.a.Cb.FORTRANc.C++d.JAVA
45.InC++,isthehidingofdataandoperationsfromtheuser.
46.a.modularityb.polymorphismc.inheritanced.encapsulation
47.Testingasoftwarepackagecaninvolvetesting.
48.a.blackboxb.whiteboxc.breadboxd.aandb
49.isthebreakingupofalargeprogramintosmallparts.
50.a.Couplingb.Incrementingc.Obsolescenced.Modularity
51.Codereusability,interoperability,andportabilityarefactorsimportanttothe
52.ofsoftware.
53.a.operabilityb.maintainabilityc.transferabilityd.longevity
54.Eachelementinarecordiscalled.
55.a.avariableb.anindexc.afieldd.anode
56.isanorderedcollectionofdatainwhicheachelementcontainsthelocationofthenextelement.
57.a.Anarrayb.Arecordc.Alinkedlistd.Astruct
58.ATuringmachinehasthreecomponents:
.
59.a.tape,memory,andread/writeheadb.disk,controller,andread/writehead
60.c.tape,controller,andread/writeheadd.disk,memory,andcontroller
61.Weusetodenoteaprogram’scomplexity.
62.a.theTuringmachineb.big-Onotationc.factorialsd.thesimplelanguage
63.Inthedigitalsignaturemethod,thesenderuseshisorherkeytosignthemessage.a.publicb.privatec.secretd.skeleton
64.Tocreateadigestofadocument,youcanuse.
65.a.adigitalsignatureb.aprimenumberc.DESd.ahashfunction
66.TheRSAalgorithmisthebasisofaencryptionmethod.
67.a.publickeyb.secretkeyc.privatekeyd.alloftheabove
68.Anexampleoflossycompressionis.
69.a.JPEGb.run-