全新版大学英语综合教程第二册答案第二版Word下载.docx

全新版大学英语综合教程第二册答案第二版Word下载.docx

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toinvestigateearly

childhoodeducationandtothrowlightonChineseattitudes

towardcreativity.

5.Mostofthemdisplayedthesameattitudeasthestaffatthe

6.Heemphasizedthatthemostimportantthingistoteachthe

childthatoncansolveaproblemeffectivelybyoneself.

7.Hemeansthatthisincidentpointedtoimportantdifferences

30

/1

ineducationalandartisticpracticesbetweenChinaandthe

USA.

8.ThemannerinwhichtheChinesestaffsawtheneedtoteach

thechildbyguidinghishandinthecharacteristicofabroader

attitudetoeducation,onethatstandsincontrasttothe

Westernpreferenceforleavingthechildtoexploreandlearn

unaided.

9.Oneexampleisofchildrenattheageof5or6painting

flowers,fishandanimalsskillfullyandconfidently;

ina

secondexample,calligraphers9and10yearsoldwereproducing

works;

andinathird,youngartistsworkonperfectingtheir

craftforseveralhoursaday.

10.Americansthinkthatunlesscreativityhasbeenacquired

early,itmayneveremerge,andskillscanbepickeduplater.

Chinesethinkthatifskillsarenotacquiredearly,theymay

neverbeacquired,andthereisnohurrytopromotecreativity.

11.Thisismainlyduetothedifferenceintheirwayof

thinking.

12.Theauthormakesthesuggestionthatweshouldstrikea

betterbalancebetweenthepolesofcreativityandbasic

skills.

TextOrganization

/2

WorkingOnYourOwn

1.

1）Thetextbeginswithananecdote.

2）Histhoughtsaremainlyaboutdifferentapproachesto

learninginChinaandtheWest.

3）Hewindsupthetextwithasuggestionintheformofa

question.

2.Chinese

1）Showachildhowtodosomething,ortechbyholdingthehand

2）Givegreaterprioritytodevelopingskillsatanearlyage,

believingthatcreativitycanbepromotedovertime

Americans

1）Teachchildrenthattheyshouldrelyonthemselvesfor

solutionstoproblems

2）Putmoreemphasisonfosteringcreativityinyoungchildren,

thinkingskillscanbepickeduplater

LanguageSenseEnhancement

（1）Summarizing

（2）valueoriginalityandindependence

（3）contrastbetween

（4）intermsof

/3

（5）harbor

（6）fearful

（7）comparable

（8）promotecreativity

（9）emerge

（10）pickedup

LanguageFocus

Vocabulary

I

1）insert

2）onoccasion

3）investigate

4）Inretrospect

5）initial

6）phenomena

7）attached

8）makeupfor

9）isawaiting

10）not;

intheleast

/4

11）promote

12）emerged

2.

1）astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthe

northofthecountryandthesouth.

2）issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.

3）asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.

4）isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.

5）byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefound

theirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.

3.

1）bepickedup;

can'

taccomplish;

amexaggerating

2）somewhat;

theperformance;

haveneglected;

theyapplyto

3）assist;

Ontheotherhand;

arevalid;

asuperior

II

1）continual

2）continuous

3）continual

4）continuous

/5

1）principal

2）principal

3）principle

4）principles

5）principal

III

1.themselves

2.himself/herself

3.herself/byherself/onherown

4.itself

5.ourselves

6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown

ComprehensiveExercises

I.cloze

/6

（1）contrast

（2）exaggerating

（3）priority

（4）ontheotherhand

（5）promoting

（6）pickup

（7）assist

（8）accomplish

（9）occasion

（10）neglecting

（11）worthwhile

（12）superior

（1）end

（2）perform

（3）facing

（4）competent

（5）equipped

（6）designed

（7）approach

/7

（8）rest

（9）definitely

（10）quality

II.translation

（1）Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparture

fromthetradition.

（2）Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenough

togiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.

（3）Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreative

spiritinthechildatanearlyage.

（4）Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyou

thinkit'

sworthwhiletobuyit?

（5）Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillth