高考英语全国通用版培优精准训练6周Word格式文档下载.docx
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每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Istherereallyaplacethatyouhaveastrongdesiretovisit,whatevertheexpense?
Ifso,you’reinmyshoes.Thefollowingplacesaremostprobablyyourbestchoices.
BoraBora
ThisPolynesianparadiseoffersonethechancetolivelikeanativePolynesian.Theclearopenskyandthecalmwatersofferonetheuniqueopportunitytoobservediversemarinelifewithlittledifficulty.ManyresortsarebuiltontheIslandandofferdifferenttoursandexperiences.
TheRainbowMountains
Thesegeographicwonderslookasiftheywerepaintedwithagiantpaintbrush.Thebrightandvividcolorsstandinsharpcontrasttothesurroundinggreenery.Asextraordinaryastheyare,thesemountainsareapartofourworld.OnecanfindtheminChina’sDanxiaLandformGeologicalPark.Suchavarietyofcolorsdoexistintherealworld.
MilfordSound
It’soneofNewZealand’slargestfjords(峡湾)carvedbyglaciersduringtheiceage.Touristscangocanoeinginariverthatflowsintominilakes.Hikinghereplacesoneamongsomeofthemostvividandbeautifulsceneryintheworld.Adventurerscanfeellikeexplorerswhohavesteppedintoahiddenworld.Thenaturalbeautyhereisenoughtomakeonerealizethetruemagnificenceofourworld.
TheGalapagosIslands
TheGalapagosIslandsconsistof13volcanicislandsandsixsmallerislands.AlthoughknownforDarwin’svisit,they’remoreattractivethanonemightimagine.Thereare900speciesofanimalsfoundintheseislands.200ofthesespeciesarespecifictotheislands.Thebluewatersandthespecificwildlifeshouldattractmoretravelerstothisparadise.
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。
文章推荐了值得去旅游、探索的四个地方。
1.TheRainbowMountainswilloffervisitorsachanceto________.
A.watchchangingcolorsofrainbows
B.takephotosinthethickforest
C.appreciategeographicwonders
D.paintmountainswithvariouscolors
答案 C [细节理解题。
根据TheRainbowMountains部分中的Thesegeographicwonderslookasiftheywerepaintedwithagiantpaintbrush及下文的内容可知,彩虹山是中国丹霞地貌地质公园,七彩斑斓的山给人视觉上的震撼。
]
2.WhatattractsvisitorstotheGalapagosIslandsmost?
A.Darwin’svisit.
B.Diversewildlife.
C.Beautifulsmallislands.
D.Theeruptionofvolcanoes.
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的Thereare900speciesofanimalsfoundintheseislands...andthespecificwildlifeshouldattractmoretravelerstothisparadise可知,加拉帕戈斯群岛因达尔文的到访而闻名,然而吸引游客的是岛上丰富的物种,尤其是野生动物。
3.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttohikeinNewZealand?
A.BoraBora.
B.MilfordSound.
C.TheGalapagosIslands.
D.TheRainbowMountains.
根据MilfordSound部分中的It’soneofNewZealand’slargestfjords以及Hikinghereplacesoneamongsomeofthemostvividandbeautifulsceneryintheworld可知选B项。
B
(2018·
南宁市摸底联考)WorkingupacreditscoreforWalterCavanaghhasgottobeamathematicalnightmare—themanhasnearly1,500validcreditcardstohisnameandholdstheGuinnessRecordforthemostcreditcards.Mr.PlasticFantastic—atitlegiventohimbyGuinnessWorldRecords—isalsotheproudowneroftheworld’slongestwallet,whichcanholdabout800cards.Butheusesitonlytocarryafewcards,whiletherestaresafelykeptinbanksafe-depositboxes.
Cavanaghstartedcollectingcreditcardsinthelate1960s.“OneofmybestfriendsandImadeasillybet:
theguywhocouldcollectthemostcreditcardsbytheendoftheyearwouldwindinner,”hesaid.“Igot143cardsbytheendoftheyear,andmyfriendgathered138.”Afterwinningthatbet,Cavanaghdecidedtosimplykeepgoingwithhisunusualcollection.Hegotcreditcardsfromgasstations,airlines,bars,andevenicecreamstores.
Ifthere’sonecardmissingfromCavanagh’scollection,it’sthatfromtheNewberryCompany.Theyrepulsedhisapplicationforacardintheearly1970s,eventhoughhe’dcollectedover100bythen.Theysaidhehadtoomuchcredit.Therefore,sofarhehasn’thadaNewberrycardinhiscollection.
Cavanaghhasn’tstoppedapplyingfornewcards—he’sheldtheGuinnessRecordsince1971andhasnointentionoflettinggoofit.HecopieswholepagesfromaU.S.directoryofbusinessesandkeepssendingapplications.Ifhereceivesarejection,hewritesbacktothecompanyexplaininghisgoalandambition.Buthedoesn’tcountuselesscardsinhistotalcollection.
Thankstoallthecardstohisname,Cavanaghhasaccesstoabout$1.7millionatanymoment.Despitethisprivilege,hehasmanagedtomaintainanexcellentcreditscore.
The72-year-oldretiredfinancialplannerandcreditexperthasonlyonepieceofadvicetoshare:
“Neveruseacardtobuyanythingyoucan’tpayoffinacoupleofmonths.Ifyoudon’thavethe__discipline,youshouldn’thavethecards.”
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。
文章讲述了沃尔特·
卡瓦纳拥有将近1500张信用卡,信用额度高达170万美元,创下世界纪录。
4.Cavanaghbegantocollectcreditcardswhenhe________.
A.ownedaverylongwallet
B.madeabetwithhisfriend
C.wantedtocreateaGuinnessRecord