外研版新初中英语八年级下册各模块知识要点及写作范文Word格式文档下载.docx
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对某人友好anicetrip:
一次令人愉快的旅行
Thecookietastesnice.这块饼干尝起来美味。
3.wouldlike比want语气更委婉。
----Wouldyouliketostayherewithus?
----Yes,I’dlike/loveto.
4.lovely:
令人愉快的,可爱的修饰人或物alovelyafternoon/girl
lively:
活泼的,生动的alivelylesson:
一堂生动的课
5.I’mafraidthat+从句:
恐怕(表示歉意或让对方失望的情况)
I’mafraidthatIcan’tcometoyourpartytomorrow.
6.1)abit=alittle:
有点儿,有点后接/形容词/副词
\形容词/副词的比较级
Ifeelabitthirstynow.
Aftertherain,peoplefeelabit/alittlecooler.
2)alittle+不可数名词:
Thereisalittletimeleft.
abitof+不可数名词:
ThereIsabitofwaterinthebottle.
7.haveatry:
试一试havea/an+名词
haveaswim:
游泳haveabreak:
休息haveashower:
洗沐浴
8.Ihaveasweettooth.我喜欢吃甜食。
9.bedone:
做好了,完成了done:
adj.做好了的,完成了
10.besure+从句:
Areyousurewhatyousaid?
Besureof/aboutsth.:
对……确信I’msureof/aboutthetelephonenumber.
besure(not)todo.Sth.:
确保/务必(不)做某事Besurenottomisstheearlybus.
11.luckyday:
幸运日You’realuckyboy.你是一个幸运儿。
Goodlucktoyou.祝你好运。
Unit2
1.thanksfor=thankyoufor:
因……而感谢你
Thankyoufor/yourhelp.
\sendingmephots.
2.message:
口信、信息(可数名词)takeamessage:
捎个口信leaveamessage:
留信
Information:
信息(不可数名词)apieceofinformation,someinformation
3.hearfromsb.=get/receivealetterfromsb.:
收到某人的来信
Iheardfrommyunclelastweek.=Igot/receivedaletterfrommyunclelastweek.
4.can’twaittodosth.:
等不及/迫不及待做某事
Ican’twaittoopenthepresent.
5.quite:
1)quitea/an+形容词+名词quiteaniceboy:
一个相当好的男孩。
2)quite修饰动词时放在动词前Hequitelikesmaths.他很喜欢数学。
very:
1)avery+形容词+名词averyniceboy
2)very与much合在一起修饰动词时,位于句末。
HelikesEnglishverymuch.
6.soundlike:
听起来(像)Themusicsoundsverybeautiful.
7.1)sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.:
某人花费时间/钱做某事
Don’tspendtoomuchtime(in)playingcomputergames.
2)sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.:
某人花时间/钱在某事/某物上
Ispenttenyuanonthisbook.Manypeoplespnedtheirfreetimeontheirhobbies.
8.beproudofsb./sth.:
以某人/某事为自豪Parentsareproudoftheirchildren.
We’reproudofourcountry.
9.begoodatsth./doingsth.=dowellinsth./doingsth.擅长某事/做某事
I’mgoodatEnglish/swimming.=IdowellinEnglish/swimming.
10.Howdoyoufeelabout…?
=Whatdoyouthinkof…?
=Howdoyoulike…?
Howdoyoufeelaboutthefilm?
=Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?
11.in:
在多久之后,常用于将来时,对其提问用howsoon
---HowsoonwillyouleaveBeijing?
---I’llcomebackinthreedays.
12.howtodothings:
疑问词+不定式,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语
1)Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.(作宾语)
疑问词加不定式作宾语时可以转换成宾语从句。
2)Whentoholdthemeetinghasn’tbeendecided.(作主语)
3)Hisdreamishowtobeagoodscientist.(作表语)
4)Idon’tknowwhattodo.=Idon’tknowhowtodoit.
13.1)beafraidofsb./sth.:
害怕某人/某物I’mafraidofdoctors/dogs.
2)beafraidofdoingsth.:
害怕做某事I’mafraidofflying/goingoutatnight.
3)beafraidtodosth.:
害怕做某事I’mafraidtoswimacrosstheriver.
4)I’mafraidthat:
恐怕I’mafraidthatyoumuststudyhard.
语法:
表示感觉和知觉的系动词也称感官系动词
1.五个表示感觉和知觉的系动词与眼、耳、口、鼻、手相关系。
look,sound,taste,smell,feel+形容词
Hefeelstiredafterwork.
2.感官系动词后可接介词like,like后常接名词。
Hisideasoundslikefun.
3.感官系动词的句型结构与be不同,其否定形式和疑问形式要借助动词do。
Thefoodtastesdelicious.变成否定句→Thefooddoesn’ttastedelicious.
变成一般疑问句→Doesthefoodtastedelicious?
4.持续系动词,用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,remain,stay
Theweatherwillkeepwarmfor7days.
5.变化系动词有become,grow,turn,get,go等。
书面表达
在英语学习中,与北京阳光中学的同学朝夕相处,其中Daniel的善良和助人为乐等优秀品质给我们留下了深刻的印象。
请根据下面提示,用英语写一篇短文。
提示:
1.Personality:
helpful—helpoldwomancrosstheroad
kind—workattheHelpingHandsClub
creative—creativeaTVprogramme
点拨:
人物介绍(年龄、外貌、身份、性格)→典型事例(性格、品质)→人物评价(喜爱、夸赞)
MyfriendDaniel
MyfriendDanielcomesfromBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.Hehasaroundfaceandoftenwearsapairofglasses.Heisgoodatplayingcomputergames,buthedislikessports.Hehasmanygoodpersonalqualities.Heishelpful.Heoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththehomework.Healsohelpsoldwomancrosstheroad.Heiskindtoothers.HeworksattheHelpingHandsClub.Heiscreative.Forexample,hecancreateaTVprogramme.Heisgeneroustohisfriends.Helikestosharehisthingswiththem.SoIwanttobeapersonlikeDanielfromnowonandgetonwellwitheveryone.
Module2Experiences
1.1)enter=takepartin=joinin参加enteracompetition:
参加比赛
2)enter=come/gointo进入Pleaseentertheclassroom.
2.ever:
曾经、从来,用于现在完成时的一疑问句、否定句。
1)Have/