最新高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全完美版Word文档格式.docx
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2.“说”:
telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流
Saysth诉说的内容 speakinEnglish说的语言 whispersthtosb 耳语
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
Bargain讨价还价chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒
Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨
3.“叫”:
cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气quarrel大吵
4.“问”:
ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问
5.“答”:
answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复
6“听”listento听的动作hear听的结果pickup收听overhear无意听到
7“写”dictate听写writesth写describe描写dropaline写信draw画
takedown/writedown写下,记下
8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举
Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推
9“抓”takeholdof抓着seize紧抓grasp握住scratch抠
10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击
11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇
12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer主动给予seeoff给某人送行
13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold握inone’sarms
14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/tip轻敲
15“行”walk走run跑climb攀登jump跳skip单腿跳slip溜come/goenter进入
move搬迁drive开车ride骑flycrawl匍匐前进
16“坐”sitdownbeseatedseatoneselftakeaseat/stand站,耸立/lean斜靠
17“睡/休息”lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomachstayinbedhavearest
takeanap打盹beasleepbendturnover翻身rest
18“笑”smile微笑(不出声)laughburstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing突然大笑
19“哭”cry哭shedtears流泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burstintotears/burstoutcrying突然大哭
20“找/查”find找到lookfor正在找过程findout查明discover/explore发现/探索
huntforsearchforseek/seekforinsearchof寻找Searchsb搜身
searchsomeplaceforsth为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine考试/体检
test检测,检验inspect视察
21“穿”puton动作wear穿戴haveon试穿bedressedin穿的状态make-up化装
getchanged换衣服Takeoff脱remove去除
22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸haveamealhavesuppertoasttastetreatsbto请某人吃helponeselfto随便吃
23“得”getobtainacquire获得知识和技能gainpossess
24“失”lose丢了belost/bemissing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)greatlossdie
dieoff相继死去dieaway逐渐消失
25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess
26“无”nothinglefttheremainingthingdisappearbemissing/gone
27“增/减”rise/goup/drop人主动抬价raise/bringdown/reduceincrease/decrease
28“买/卖”buypurchaseaffordpaypayoffpayforsellonsalebargain
Bill/cheque/cash/creditcardnotes/coinsdiscounts
29“存在/消失”comeintobeingexistappearsurviveliveshowturnup
Disappeardiedieoutpassawaybeoutofsight
30“变化”developimprovebecomegrowgo+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colourchange/changeintoreform
31“认识的过程”feelsenseguesssupposewonderdoubtknow/learnrealizeUnderstandremember
befamiliarwithrecallreciteapplyto
32“成功/失败”makeitsucceedmakeprogresscometruerealizeone’sdreamwin
Losefailtodofailuredefeatsufferlossbeatturnsth.Intoreality
33“努力”try/managemakeeffortsattemptdoonesbestdoasmuchasonecantodo
34祝贺congratulationsonsbcelebrateobserve庆祝gettogether聚会
35赞美/批评praisethinkhighlyof/blamesbforsth/sbistoblamecriticize/scoldsb.forsth.
havealowopinionofsbSpeakillof
36喜/恶likelovebefondofbekeenonbecrazyaboutadorebeintopreferenjoyinfavorof
Dislikehatebeawful/disgustingignoreturnoff
37判断thinkbelieveconsiderfindfeelconcludeinferdoubt
38到达arriveatreachreturntogettostayinspvisitleaveleaveforonone’swayto
uponone’sarrivalondoingsth
39受伤hurtinjuredwoundcutkilldrownbleedgetburntsufferfromsufferaloss
40损坏damagedestroyruinbreakdownbebrokencrash
41修复repairrebuildrestorefixrecoveroneself
42支持/反对agreedisagreeacceptreceiverefuseturndownbeagainstelectvotefor/against
43做饭cookwashcutchopboilfrysteammakemixcleanbrushcoveruncovercooker
44建议advisesuggestrecommendurgeproposedemandpersuade说服
45花费sth/doingsth+costsb+spend+indoingsthSb+afford+n/todosth
It+takesometime/money/energy+todosthsb+pay+$forsth.atone’sexpense
46省/存钱save/saveupsetasideputawaysparenoeffort/time
47参加takepartinjoin/joininattendcompetein/for/against
48控告accusesb.ofchargesb.With
49救治help/helpoutsave/rescuesbfromsth.Treat过程/cure结果sb.Ofsth
Aidsbindoingsth/todosthhelpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth
50敬佩admirerespectshowrespectfor/toadoreenvy/bejealousyinhonorof
51逃避ranawayescapefromfleehide
52阻止/禁止prevent/keep/stopsb.Fromdoingsthforbiddoingsth.Banprohibit
53对付/处理handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesthsolvesettle
54效仿copyimitatelearnfromlearn
54爆发/发