商业银行管理彼得S.罗斯英文原书第8版-英语试题库Chap009.doc

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商业银行管理彼得S.罗斯英文原书第8版-英语试题库Chap009.doc

Chapter9

RiskManagement:

Asset-BackedSecurities,LoanSales,CreditStandbys,andCreditDerivatives

FillintheBlankQuestions

1. Whenabanksetsasideagroupofincome-earningassetsandthensellssecuritiesbaseduponthoseassetsitis________________________thoseassets.

Answer:

securitizing

2. Oftenwhenloansaresecuritizedtheyarepassedontoa_________________________whopoolstheloansandsellssecurities.

Answer:

specialpurposeentity

3. A(n)_________________________allowsahomeownertoborrowagainsttheresidualvalueoftheirresidence.

Answer:

homeequityloan

4. _________________________allowthebanktogeneratefeeincomeaftertheyhavesoldaloan.Thebankcontinuestocollectinterestandprincipalfromtheborrowersandpassesthesecollectionstotheloanbuyers.

Answer:

Servicingrights

5. Ina_________________________anoutsiderpurchasespartofaloanfromthesellingfinancialinstitution.Generallythepurchaserhasnoinfluenceoverthetermsoftheloancontract.

Answer:

participationloan

6. A(n)_________________________isacontingentclaimofthebankthatissuesit.Theissuingbank,inreturnforafee,guaranteestherepaymentofaloanreceivedbyitscustomerorthefulfillmentofacontractmadebyitscustomertoathirdparty.

Answer:

standbycreditagreement

7. A(n)_________________________occurswhentwobanksagreetoexchangeaportionoralloftheloanrepaymentsoftheircustomers.

Answer:

creditswap

8. A(n)__________________guardsagainstthelossesinthevalueofacreditasset.Itwouldpayoffiftheassetdeclinessignificantlyinvalueorifitcompletelyturnsbad.

Answer:

creditoption.

9. A(n)_________________________combinesanormaldebtinstrumentwithacreditoption.Itallowstheissuerofthedebtinstrumenttoloweritsloanrepaymentsifsomesignificantfactorchanges.

Answer:

creditlinkednote

10. The_________________________ofastandbyletterofcreditisabankorotherinvestorwhoisconcernedaboutthesafetyoffundscommittedtotherecipientofthestandbyletterofcredit.

Answer:

beneficiary

11. A(n)_________________________guaranteestheswappartiesaspecificrateofreturnontheircreditasset.BankAmayagreetopaythetotalreturnontheloantoBankBplusanyappreciationinthemarketvalueoftheloan.InreturnBankAwilloftengetLIBORplusafixedspreadplusanydepreciationinthevalueoftheloan.

Answer:

totalreturnswap

12. The________________________isthepartythatisrequestingastandbyletterofcredit.

Answer:

accountparty

13. The__________________isthebankorfinancialinstitutionwhichguaranteesthepaymentoftheloaninastandbyletterofcredit.

Answer:

issuer

14. A(n)_________________________isaloansalewhereownershipoftheloanistransferredtothebuyeroftheloan,whothenhasadirectclaimagainsttheborrower.

Answer:

assignment

15. Anothertypeofloansaleisa(n)_________________________whichisashortdatedpieceofalongermaturityloan,entitlingthepurchasertoafractionoftheexpectedloanincome.

Answer:

loanstrip

16. ArelativelynewtypeofcreditderivativeisaCDOwhichstandsfor__________________.

Answer:

collateralizeddebtobligation

17. Insurancecompaniesareaprime__________ofcreditderivatives.

Answer:

seller

18.A(n)isanover-the-counteragreementofferingprotectionagainstlosswhendefaultoccursonaloanorotherdebtinstrument.

Answer:

creditderivative

19.A(n)isrelatedtothecreditoptionandisusuallyaimedatlendersabletohandlecomparativelylimiteddeclinesinvaluebutwantsinsuranceagainstseriouslosses.

Answer:

creditdefaultswap

20.Therehasbeenanexplosionininrecentyears.Theseinstrumentsrestonpoolsofcreditderivativesthatmainlyinsureagainstdefaultsoncorporatebonds.Thecreatorsoftheseinstrumentsdonothavetobuyandpoolactualbondsbutcancreatetheseinstrumentsandgeneraterevenuesfromsellingandtradinginthem.

Answer:

syntheticCDOs(Collateralizeddebtobligations)

21.Aratesthesecuritiestobesoldfromapoolofsecuritizedloanssothatinvestorshaveabetterideaofwhatthenewsecuritiesarelikelytobeworth.

Answer:

creditratingagency

22.A(n)isanassurancethatinvestorswillberepaidintheeventofthedefaultoftheunderlyingloansinasecuritization.Thesecanbeinternalorexternaltothesecuritization

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