定语从句专项练习题与答案详解Word文档格式.docx
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A.whenB.where C.thatD.onwhich
3.Mr.SmithwillpayavisittoBeijingthisautumn,________wewillenjoytheOlympicGamesin2021.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.how
4.Theartistwillnotpaintpeopleoranimalsbuthewillpaintanything________.
A.thatthelittlegirlaskshimB.thelittlegirlaskshimto
C.forthelittlegirltoaskhimD.whatthelittlegirlaskshim
5.—Howdidyougetintouchwiththetravelagent,Robin
—Oh,that’seasy.IsurfedtheInternetandthencalledone________thetelephonenumberisprovided.
A.whichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.whose
6.October15thismybirthday,________Iwillneverforget.
A.whenB.thatC.whatD.which
7.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint________hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whose
8.ThereareseveralresearchcentersinChina________acertaindiseasecalledBirdFluisbeingstudied.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what
9.Ihopethatthelittle________Ihavebeenabletododoesgoodtothemall.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when
10.Thetimeisnotfaraway________moderncommunicationswillbecome
widespreadinChina’svastcountryside.
A.asB.whenC.untilD.before
11.________isknowntoeverybody,TaiwanisapartofChina.Wemustunifyit.
A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What
12.Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched,________hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.when,whichB.that,whichC.which,thatD.when,that
13.Thebreadmywifemakesismuchbetterthan________youcanbuyatastore.
A.thatwhichB.onethatC.thatofwhichD.thisofwhich
14.Thereisnosuchplace________youdreamofinallthisworld.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as
15.Thepeople,________hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.
A.allwhosehomesB.allofwhosehomes
C.alltheirhomesD.alloftheirhomes
16.Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,________ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentfromitsoonerorlater.
A.whoB.whenC.onwhichD.which
17.Isthisresearchcenter________youvisitedthemodernequipmentlastyear
A.whereB.thatC.theonethatD.theonewhere
18.Somepicturesoftheriverbroughtthedaysbacktotheold________theyswaminit.
A.whenB.thatC.whoD.where
19.Themanshowedussoheavyastone________nomancanlift.
A.thatB.asC.whichD.and
20.Hestayedthereforquitealongtime,during________timehelearnedmuchspokenEnglish.A.thatB.thisC.whichD.same
答案及解析:
1.A.主语及run(延长)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。
Those指街道,所以不用who而用that来引导定语从句。
2.B.因为在此题中where引导定语从句,表示“在这种种况下〞,及inwhich相当。
3.A.因为先行词是Beijing而不是thisautumn所以用where引导定语从句。
4.B.答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句,另外,to后还省略了动词原形paint。
5.C.因为ofwhich引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。
ofwhichthetelephonenumber=whose
telephonenumber。
6.D.因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。
7.B.因为表示“阶段,程度,地步〞的thepoint在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定语从句。
8.B.因为先行词是researchcenters并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。
9.C.因为领先行词是表示事物的all,little,few,much,anything,everything,nothing等时,多用that引导定语从句。
10.B因为先行词是thetime,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。
此题的先行词及定语从句被主句谓语分开了,要擅长区分。
11.B.先行词是TaiwanisapartofChina整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如〞之意,而which没有,所以用as。
顺便说说,原句改为:
ItisknowntoeverybodythatTaiwanis…=WhatisknowntoeverybodyisthatTaiwanis…
12.A.两空都是考察定语从句,先行词分别是theday与ShenZhouVwaslaunched,the
day在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;
后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。
13.A.因为替代不行数名词(thebread)只能用that,解除B与D;
又因为先行词that(thebread)
在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。
14.D.当定语从句的先行词前有such,so,as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语,as在此题中作dreamof的宾语。
留意:
在表示“如此…以致…〞的such/so…that…构造中,that不作任何句子成份。
15.B.考察非限制性定语从句,allofwhosehomes=alloftheirhomes他们全部的房子。
16.D.因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用which。
ofcourse是插入语。
17.D.将疑问句改为陈述句:
thisresearchcenteris…明显缺少先行词,必需加上代词theone来作先行词,又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。
假假设在this后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。
18.A.因为先行词是thedays,并在定语从句中作状语。
19.B.领先行词前有so时,用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作主语或宾语。
假假设在lift后加上it,答案就是that了,请想想这是为什么。
20.C.因前后均的句子,必需要选连词,解除B与D;
又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句,所以选C。
duringwhichtime在那段时间里。
高肯定语从句练习1
I,用适当的关系词填空:
1,Thisistheprofessortaughtmechemistryin1980.
2,Thehospitalwasbuiltfiveyearsagohasbeenmodernized.
3,Thisistheboyfatherdiedthreeyearsago.
4,Thefilmwesawthedaybeforeyesterdayisveryinteresting.
5,Doyouknowthestudentwaspraisedatthemeeting
6,1949istheyearthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
7,Theyworkinafactorymakesradioparts.
8,Theyworkinafactoryradiopartsaremade.
9,Thisisthevision