职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案_精品文档Word文件下载.doc

职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案_精品文档Word文件下载.doc

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Cclear 

Dstrange

2Thereisnorisktopublichealth．

Apoint

Bdanger

Cchance 

Dhope

3Didanyonecallmewhenwasout?

Ainvite

Canswer

Bname

Dphone

4Ittookusalongtimetomendthehouse

Abuild

Bdestroy

Cdesign 

Drepair

5Idon’tquitefollowwhatsheissaying．

Abelieve

Bunderstand

Cexplain 

Daccept

6Wecannolongerputupwithhisactions

Abear

Baccept

Csupport 

Doppose

7Loudnoisescanbeirritating．

Aconfusing 

Binteresting

Cstimulating 

Dannoying

8Thatplayeriseternallyarguingwiththereferee

Adesperately

Ceventually

Bconstantly

Dextensively

9Thegovernorgavearathervagueoutlineofhistaxplan.

Aunclear

Bfirm

Cshort

Dneat

10GamblingislawfulinNevada.

Apopular

Bbooming

Clegal

Dprofitable

11Thesearetheirmotivesfordoingit.

Areasons

Bexcuses

Canswers

Dplans

12Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest.

Atwists

Bstretches

Cbroadens

Dbends

13Henrycannotresistthelureofdrugs.

Aabuse

Bflavor

Ctemptation

Dconsumption

14Theseprogrammesareofimmensevaluetooldpeople.

Anatural

Bfatal

Ctiny

Denormous

15Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation

Amaintain

Bimprove

Cassess 

Dprotect

第2部分:

阅读判断 

（第16-22题,每题1分,共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文.短文后列出了7个句子.请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断.如果该句提供的是正确信息.请在答题卡上把A涂黑:

如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在答题卡上把B涂黑:

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及.请在答题卡上把C涂黑.

TheSmog（烟雾）

Foroveramonth.Indonesiawasincrisis.Forestfiresragedoutofcontrolasthecountry

Suffereditsworstdroughtfor50years.SmokeformthefiresmixedwithsunlightandhotdryairtoformacloudofsmogThispollutionquicklyspreadandwithindaysitwashangingover

neighbouringcountriesincludingMalaysia．SingaporeandThailandWhenthesmokecombinedwithpollutionfromfactoriesandcars．itsoonbecamepoisonous

（有毒的）．DangerousamountsofCObecametrappedunderthesmogandpollutionlevelsrose．Peoplewheezedf喘息）andcoughedastheyleftthehouseandtheireyeswateredimmediately．

Thesmogmadeitimpossibletoseeacrossstreetsandwholecitiesdisappearedasgreysoot

（烟灰）coveredeverything．Insomeareas，waterwashosed（用胶管浇）fromhigh—risecity

buildingstotIYandbreakupthesmog．

Finally，heavyrains，whichcameinNovember，putoutthefiresandclearedtheair．Buttheenvironmentalcostsandhealthproblemswillremain．ManypeoplefromSouth-EasternAsiancitiesaireadvsufferfrombreathinghugeamountsofcarexhaustfumes（汽车排放的废气）andfactorypollution．Breathingproblemscouldwellincreaseandmanynon-sufferersmayhavedifficultiesfor血efirsttime．Wildlifehassufferedtoo．Inlowlandforests，elephants，deer,andtigershavebeendrivenoutoftheirhomesbysmog．

ButsmogisnotjustanAsianproblem．Infact，thewordwasfirstusedinLondonin1905todescribethemixtureofsmokeandthickfog．Fogoftenhungoverthecapital．Sometimesthesmogwassothickandpoisonousthatpeoplewerekilledbybreathingproblemsorinaccidents．About4，000Londonersdiedwithinfivedaysasaresultofthicksmogin1952.

16Indonesiawasincrisisbecauseofthedrought．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17Thesmogspreadtoneighbouringcountries．

18Theair•pollutionindexwentupt0300withinafewdays．

19Waterwasusedtotrytobreakupthesmog．

20ManyIndonesiansblamedthegovernmentforthedrought．

21Theforestanimalshaven’tbeenaffectedbythesmog．

22Theword“smog”firstappearedin1952．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子 

（第21-30题，每题1分，共8分） 

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第l～4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

Cloning（克隆）：

FuturePerfect?

1 

AcloneisanexactcopyofaplantoranimalproducedfromanyonecellSinceScottishscientistsreportedthattheyhadmanagedtocloneasheepnamedDollyin1997researchintocloninghasgrownrapidly．InMay1998，scientistsinMassachusettsmanagedtocreatetWOidenticalcalves（牛犊）usingcloningtechnologyAmousehasalsobeenclonedsuccessfullyButthedebateovercloninghumansreallystartedwhenChicagophysicistRichardSeedmadea

surprisingannouncement：

“Wewillhavemanagedtocloneahumanbeingwithinthenexttwoyears，”hetoldtheworld． 

2 

Seed’sannouncementprovokedalotofmediaattention，mostofitnegative．InEurope，nineteennationshavealready