现代大学英语听力4前4单元文本及问题详解.docx

现代大学英语听力4前4单元文本及问题详解.docx

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现代大学英语听力4前4单元文本及问题详解

Unit1

Task1:

【答案】A.

Event

Year

KennyGwasborn.

1956

HetouredEuropewithhisHighSchoolband.

1971

Hemadehisfirstsoloalbum.

1982

Hewonreleasedhismostsuccessfulalbum.

1993

HewontheBestArtistAward.

1994

Hebroketheworldrecordforplayingasinglenote.

1997

B．1）F2）F3）T

Task2:

【答案】1）c2）d3）c 

Task3:

【答案】

1）d2）b3）b4）b

Task4:

【答案】

1）Hestartedwritingpoetrywhenhewasabout14or15.

2）Hehaspublishedfourbooks.

3）Hisfirstbookcameoutwhenhewasabout26.Itwasn’teasy.Hegotalotofhisworkrejectedatfirst.

4）TheBritish,oratleasttheEnglish,areembarrassedbyit.They’reembarrassedbypeoplewhorevealpersonalfeelings,emotions,thoughtsandwishes.

Task5:

【答案】

1815，1914，35million

I.

A. villages，seaport

B. danger，longoceanvoyage

C. anewland，anewlanguage

D. findingaplacetolive

II.

abetterlife，opportunity，freedom

III.

A. England,Germany,Russia,Hungary

B. RomanCatholic,Jewish

C. customs，languages

IV.

A. Americanized，disappeared.

B. haven'tdisappeared，customs，identities

V.

A. werecheated，prejudice，mistreated

B. hardest，least-paid，dirtiest，mostovercrowded

D. rejected，old-fashioned，ashamed

overe

Task6:

【答案】

A.

TheLifeStoryofThomasEdison

Ohio，1847，industrialdevelopment,1931,amodernnation

I.

A. curiosity，desire

B. 1857，stationmaster’sson

C. 1863

II.

A. NewYorkCity，electricity，reporttheprices

B. NewJersey，invented，produced

C. organizedindustrialresearch

D. 1877

E. 1879

III.

A. 1,000

B. motion-picturemachine

C. photography

D. streetcars，electrictrains

IV.

B. turnoffallpower

C. theprogressofman

B.1）F2）F3）T4）T5）F

Task7:

【答案】

A.1）c2）a3）d4）c5）c6）a

B.

1）That’sbecausetheexplosionrobsthefireofoxygen.

2）Oncethefireisout,thewellstillneedstobecovered,orcapped,tostoptheflowofoil.Thisisthemostdangerouspartoftheprocess.Anynewheatorfirecouldcausetheleakingwellandthesurroundingareatoexplode.

3）InMarchof1991,RedAdairwenttoKuwait.Heandhiscrewswerecalledintohelpputoutoilwellfires.

4）Hehasspenthis76thbirthdayinKuwaitworkingsidebysidewithhiscrew.

5）Athisfuneral,manyfamilymembersandfriendshonoredhimbywearingredclothes.

Task8:

【答案】

A.

1）ShewasborninNewYorkCityin1884.

2）Aftershefinishedschool,EleanorbeganteachingchildrentoreadinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Sheinvestigatedfactorieswhereworkersweresaidtobebadlytreated.Shebecameinvolvedwithotherwomenwhosharedthesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

3）Shedecidedshewouldnolongerplaythepartofapolitician'swife.Instead,shebegantobuildalifewithinterestsofherown.

4）FranklinRooseveltwaselectedpresidentin1932.HisneweconomicprogramwascalledtheNewDeal.

5）Shewasdifferentfromthewivesofearlierpresidentsinthatshewasthefirsttobeeactiveinpoliticalandsocialissues.

6）Shepubliclyresignedhermembershiptoprotesttheactionofthegroup.

7）Shespentthelastyearsofherlifevisitingforeigncountries.ShebecameAmerica'sunofficialambassador.ShecalledonAmericanstohelpthepeopleindevelopingcountries.

B.1）F2）T3）T

Unit2

Task1:

【答案】

June5th，theUnitedNations，1972，worldleadersandcitizenshowtoprotecttheenvironment，SanFrancisco,California，"PlanthePlanet"，"GreenCities"，mostpeoplenowlive，morethan75percent，theformervicepresident，musicconcerts，parades，treeplantings，representativesfrommanyenvironmentalorganizations

Task2:

【答案】

A.1）d2）a3）b4）c

B.

1）Occupationalnoise

2）Aircraftnoise

3）Trafficnoise

Task3:

【答案】

1）F2）F3）T4）F5）T6）F7）F8）T9）T

Task4:

【答案】

A.

IsraelandJordan，365，thelowestpoint，saltiest，areimportanttoJews,ChristiansandMuslims，Minerals，Thestrangebeautyofthesea

B.

Purposeoftheproject:

TohelpsavetheDeadSeafromshrinking.

Countriestoinitiatetheproject:

IsraelandJordan.

Causeoftheshrinking:

WaterthatusedtoflowfromtheJordanRiverintotheDeadSeahasbeenredirectedforotherusesinthearea.

Specificmeasures:

Apipelineofmorethan300kilometerslongwillbebuilttopumpwaterfromtheRedSeathroughbothcountriesintotheDeadSea.

Durationoftheproject:

Atleastthreeyears.

Costoftheproject:

1,000milliondollars.

Messagesentbythisproject:

Theenvironment,ecologyandnaturearemoreimportantthanbordersorpoliticalconflicts.

C.

1）T2）T

Task5:

【答案】

A.

1）27percent,higheroceantemperatures，activitiesbypeople，60percent

2）developingcountries，offthecoastofnortheasternAustralia，offthePhilippines，theCaribbeanislands，SouthAmerica

B.

Coralreefssupportmanykindsofsealife.

Coralreefsalsoprotectcoastalmunitiesinstorms.

Coralreefssupp