高考英语重点短语系统归纳汇总Word文档格式.docx
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(5)Idon’tagreewithyon/whatyousaid/youradvice.同意
Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithme.食物、天气等适合某人
YourstoryagreeswithwhatIhavealreadyheard.和……一致
allallbyoneself独立,单独
aboveall首先,特别是,最重要的是
afterall到底,毕竟
firstofall首先
inall总共
mostofall最最
allatonce突然,同时,马上
allofasudden突然
allover(theworld)遍及(全世界)
allright好吧,行,情况不错
allsortsof各种各样的
allkindsof各种各样的
all(just)thesame尽管如此,仍旧(照样)
alltheyearround一年到头
alltheway从远处;
自始至终
allthewhile=allthetime=always始终
as(conj.,adv.&
pron.)
as…as…与….一样
asamatteroffact事实上
asarule通常
asaresult结果
asawhole总的来说
asif(asthough)好象
asfollows如下
asfor/with就….而言,至于,关于
soasto以便
as(so)longas只要
assoonas一…就…
assoonaspossible尽快
asusual象往常一样
aswell也,还
aswellas同…一样
might(may)aswe不妨
asitis照现状aswith正如,和…一样
at(prep.)
atatime一次,每次
atbreakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭
atfirst最初
athome在家
atlast最后,终于
atleast至少
at(the)most至多,不超过
atonetime以前,曾经
atonce立刻,马上
atnight在夜里,在晚上
atmidnight在半夜
attimes=fromtimetotime=onceinawhile
atsea在大海上,在航行
atone’sownexpense自费
atsb’sservice听侯某人的吩咐
attable在进餐
atthetable在桌旁
atthebottom在底端
attheend(of)最后,尽头
atthelatest最迟
atthemercyof在……的支配下
attheheadof在……的前头
atthemoment此刻
atthesametime同时
atwork在工作
laughat嘲笑
atpresent目前,现在,有时候
throwat向……扔去
come/run/jumpat扑向…
workhardat努力工作(学习)
break(v.)
breakawayfrom摆(逃)脱,脱离,破除
breakdown(机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解
breakforth迸发,突然
breakin强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使习惯
breakinto破门而入,打断,占用
breakintotears/laughter突然大哭/大笑
breakoff突然停止(中断),打断,折断
breakout爆发,突然发生
breakthrough突破,打破
breakup分解,驱散,停课,腐蚀,散会,
breaktheice=breaksilence打破沉默/僵局
breakthelaw/rules违反法律/规则
breakapromise违背诺言
breakarecord打破纪录
(1)IamsorrythatIbrokemypromise.违背,违反
breakone’sword/breakthelaw/breaktherule
(2)Hishealthbroke.(身体或精神)垮了
(3)Hebrokeawayfromallhisoldfriends.断绝来往,脱离
(4)Ishouldbreakawayfromsuchhabits.改掉(习惯)
(5)Allourplansbrokedown.Thepeacetalkshavebrokendown.(计划、谈判等)失败
Chemicalsinthebodybreakdownourfoodintousefulsubstances.分解
(6)Thethievesplannedtobreakintoabank.闯入,破门进入
(7)TheSecondWorldWarbrokeoutinSeptember1939.爆发
(8)Aftermidnight,thepartybrokeup.散(会)
(9)Ibrokeupthecandyandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.分开
Thecrowdbrokeup.分开,分散
(10)brokenEnglish蹩脚英语
(11)Ourtroopshadlittledifficultyinbreakingthroughthelinesofthepolice.突破
bring(v.)
bringabout引起=cause,实现,使发生
bringdown使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻
bringforth引起,使产生
bringin收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,
bringon使发生,引起
bringout说明,阐明,出版
bringtoanend结束
bringup抚养,培养,呕吐,提出
(1)Hebroughtaboutaquarrelbetweenhisparents.引起,造成
(2)Shemadeeveryefforttobringaboutapeacefulsolutiontotheproblem.实现
(3)Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.
使倒下
(4)bringdownprices降低价格
(5)Thesalebroughtinover$200.赚得
(6)Dirtoftenbringsondisease.引起
Thefineweatherisbringingthecropsonnicely.使成长更快,使提高
(7)Canyoumakeasentencetobringoutthemeaningofthephrase.讲解清楚
(8)JoewasborninTexasbutbroughtupinOklahoma.抚养
(9)Hewassoillthathebroughtupeverything.呕吐
(10)Thisbroughtmeintotouchwithvariouskindsofworkers.
(和各种名词连用)使进入某种状态
(11)Pleasebringforwardthematteratthenextmeeting.提出
TheyhavebroughtthemeetingforwardtonextMonday.提前,提早
burn
(1)Afireburnedthehousedown.烧毁
(2)Whileyou’reatschoolorwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.消耗
(3)burnsth.totheground把……烧成平地
by
byaccident偶然地
byair(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)
bychance=byaccident碰巧,偶然地
byday(night)在白天(夜晚)daybyday一天天地
byandby不久
byfar得多,最最
learn(know)…byheart记熟,背诵
bymistake错误地,由于疏忽所致
byallmeans=byanymeans无论如何,以任何手段
byoneself独自地
onebyone一个一个地
bytheway顺便说(问)
bywayof…途径…byturns轮流
sidebyside肩并肩,并排,一起
bythesideof在……附近
Call(v.)
callat(aplace)访问(某地)
callback回电话
callfor要求,需要;
邀约(同往)接,取
callin来访,召来,召集,请来,收回
callon(upon)拜访/看望(某人),号召,要求
callup给…打电话,征召(入伍),叫….起床,使想起(往事)
calloff取消,把…叫开
(1)Thetroublecallsforquickactionbythegovernment.要求
(2)1willcallforyouatfiveo’clock.来找某人
(3)Wecalledforthepackagesatt