中山一中届高三入门考试英语试题含答案06.docx

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中山一中届高三入门考试英语试题含答案06.docx

中山一中届高三入门考试英语试题含答案06

中山一中2019届高三入门考试试题

英语

本试题共10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

ThefollowingtraveltipscanhelpyougetthroughanairportintheU.S.withminimaltrouble.

PlanAhead

Minimizeyourwaitbyschedulingyourdeparturetoavoidrushhourssuchasweekendmornings.Someairportshavemorethanoneaccesspointforsecurity;doaquickInternetsearchoraskanairlineagentforthefastestline.Ifyouoftentraveloutsidethecountry,the$50feeforafive-yearNEXUScardcouldsaveyouasmuchas90minutesinabusycustomsqueue.

PackSmart

Avoidanunwantedsearch-orhavingtothrowawayyourbelovedfacecream-bypackingproperly.Bottlesorcontainersofliquids(100-millilitreformatmax)belonginaclearresealablebag(nomorethanonelitre),andonlyoneperperson.Theexceptionsarebabyfoodandmilk.

SuffertheSearch

Since2010,Canadianairportshaveusedfull-bodyscannersthatshowwhat’sunderclothing.Ifyou’reselectedforsuchascan,youcanchooseamanualpatdowninstead.Someoneofyourgender(性别)willdothesearch,andyoucanrequestaprivateroomwithawitness.

ShareYourGadgets

Ifanagentasksforyourphoneorcomputerpassword,doyouhavetogiveittothem?

It’sahot-buttonlegalquestion,buttheshortanswer,fornow,isyes.Youcouldbecriminallychargedforrefusing.

SayJustEnough

Unlikethepolice,whoneed“reasonablegrounds,”customsagentscanaskyouanything.Toco-operate,aimforclear,directandpoliteanswers.

21.Howcanyoureduceyourwaitingtimewhilegettingthroughanairport?

A.Byfindingthefastestline.

B.Byaskingyourfriendstohelpyou.

C.Byavoidingplanningyourdeparture.

D.Bygiving50dollarstoanairlineagent.

22.Whichpartshouldyoureadifyouwanttoknowrulesconcerningwater?

A.PackSmart.

B.SuffertheSearch.

C.ShareYourGadgets.

D.SayJustEnough.

23.Whatshouldyoudoifofficialsattheairportaskforyourphonepassword?

A.Chargetheminacourtoflaw.

B.Refusethemimmediately.

C.Findawitnessfirst.

D.Showittothem.

B

WhenVeronikaScottwasastudentattheCollegeforCreativeStudiesinDetroit,Michigan,shereceivedataskto“designtofillaneed.”Shedreamedupanideaforovercoatsthatwoulddoubleassleepingbags,made25ofthem,andhandedthemouttopeoplelivinginsheltersonanabandonedcityplayground.WhilehereffortsweregreetedmostlywithenthusiasmfromthosebravingDetroit’scoldwinters,onewomanvoiceddissatisfaction.“Wedon’tneedcoats;weneedjobs,”shetoldVeronika.Thenshehadhersecondinspiration.

Aftergraduatingfromcollegein2012,VeronikafoundedtheEmpowermentPlan,anonprofitorganization.Shehiredtwohomelesswomentosewthecoatsandpaidthemwithdonationsshereceivedthroughherblog.Now,theEmpowermentPlanemploysabout20peopleandhasproducedmorethan10,000coatsanddistributedthemin30states,Canada,andelsewhereabroad.

“Wedon’trequirepreviousemployment,”Veronikasays.“We’relookingforpeoplewhoaremotivated.”TheEmpowermentPlanprovidesfreeclassesandlendsmoneytothosewhoqualify.Nearlyalltheemployeeseventuallymoveintopermanenthousing,andsomegoontojobsintheautoindustryandconstruction.

Veronikahasbetteredthecoat’sdesignbymakingitsouterlayerofalightweightmaterialthatresistsair,wind,andwateranditsinnerlayerofamaterialthatstoresbodyheat.Still,Veronikaislessfocusedonthecoatsthanontheworkerswhomakethem.“Attheendoftheday,”shesays,“thecoatisavehicleforustoemploypeople.”

24.WhatwasVeronika’ssecondinspiration?

A.Improvinghercoat’sdesign.

B.Foundinganonprofitorganization.

C.Profitingfromtheworkofthoselow-paidpeople.

D.Producingmorecoatsanddistributingthemabroad.

25.WhatisthepurposeoftheEmpowermentPlan?

A.Toraisemoredonations.

B.Todesignbetterclothes.

C.Toprovidehelpforthehomeless.

D.Toofferfreeclassestothemotivated.

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesVeronika?

A.Creativeandcaring.

B.Greedyandunsatisfied.

C.Generousbutchildish.

D.Traditionalbuthelpful.

27.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.VeronikaScott.

B.TheEmpowermentPlan.

C.DesigntoFillaNeed.

D.LookforMotivatedPeople.

C

Seventh-graderJonahMaxwellhasbecomealocalfamouspersonafterananti-bullying(反霸凌)videohemadebecamepopularonline.

Hewroteanddirectedasix-minute30-secondfilmwithfriendsfromschool.Theirfacescannotbeseeninordertotakebackpowerfrombullies(霸凌者)offendingothersonsocialmedia.“Ifit’shappenedtoyou,youhavetotellsomeone.Ifyouaredoingit,justthinkaboutthis:

It’sjusta

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