summary-writing-概要写作PPT文档格式.ppt

summary-writing-概要写作PPT文档格式.ppt

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SummaryWriting高考新题型之高考新题型之SummaryWriting高考新题型之高考新题型之SummaryIhelpedanoldmaninragswhohadlosthisway.IhelpedanoldmandetailsmainpointSummary?

@#@Asummaryisashortstatementthatgivesonlythemainpointsofsth,notthedetails牛津高阶英汉双解词典牛津高阶英汉双解词典读者在正确理解文章的基础上读者在正确理解文章的基础上,在不改变原文中心思想、在不改变原文中心思想、体裁和结构的前提下，体裁和结构的前提下，省去细节省去细节，用简明、精练的语句高，用简明、精练的语句高度浓缩文章的度浓缩文章的主要内容和观点主要内容和观点。

@#@Howtowriteagoodsummary?

@#@Steps&@#@TipsWeightlossismostlikelytobesuccessfulwhenpeoplechangetheirhabits.Hereareseveralwaystomakethathappen.Regularphysicalactivityburnscaloriesandbuildsmuscles-bothofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodandkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,cyclingtoschool,anddoingotherthingsthatincreaseyourdailylevelofactivitycanallmakeadifference.Onereasonpeoplegetlessexercisethesedaysisbecauseofanincreasein“screentime”-theamountoftimespentwatchingTV,lookingatthecomputer,orplayingvideogames.Limitrecreationalscreentimetolessthan2hoursperday.Whenyoureallygetawayfrom“screens”,suchasTV,computers,IPadormobilephones,youwillreallybenefitalot.Portionsizesarebiggerthantheyusedtobe,andtheseextracaloriescontributetoobesity.Anotherkeyfactorinweightgainisthatmorepeopledrinksugarydrinks,suchassodas,juicedrinks,andsportsdrinks.Sochoosesmallerportions（orsharerestaurantportions）andgoforwaterorlow-fatmildinsteadofsoda.Peoplewhoskipbreakfastoftenfeelsohungrythattheyeatmorelateron.Sotheygetmorecaloriesthantheywouldhaveiftheyatebreakfast.Infact,peoplewhoskipbreakfasttendtohavehigherBIMsthanpeoplewhoeatbreakfast.Ifyoureallyputtheaboveintopracticeatonce,youwilldefinitelyreduceyourweightgradually.Andwishyouhaveagoodfigure.1.2.3.4.5.6.（350words）stepssteps1.Readfortopic,structure（明确主题及结构）2.Findoutthekeyinformationofeachparagraph（划出每段主题句,或关键词）3.Rewritebyusingyourownwords（改写）4.Polishthepassage（改良）Step1ReadfortopicandstructureTopic：

@#@WeightlossStructure:

@#@Para1.Para2.Para.6TopicweightlossWaysoflosingweightConclusionPara4.Para3.Para2.概要写作难点概要写作难点1Howtogetthemainpointsquicklyandcorrectly?

@#@（如何快速、准确地捕捉各段要点如何快速、准确地捕捉各段要点）抓住主题句或关键词，忽略细节和例子Step2ReadformainideaofeachparagraghTopicsentenceorkeywordsStep2Readformainideaofeachparagragh1.Weightlossismostlikelytobesuccessfulwhenpeoplechangetheirhabits.Hereareseveralwaystomakethathappen.Tip1:

@#@ThekeysentenceisusuallythefirstsentenceStep2Readformainideaofeachparagragh2.Regularphysicalactivityburnscaloriesandbuildsmuscles-bothofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodandkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,cyclingtoschool,anddoingotherthingsthatincreaseyourdailylevelofactivitycanallmakeadifference.Tip2:

@#@IgnoretheexamplesordetailsExamples&@#@detailsStep2Readformainideaofeachparagragh3.OnereasonpeoplegetlessexercisethesedaysIsbecauseofanincreasein“screentime”-theamountoftimespentwatchingTV,lookingatthecomputer,orplayingvideogames.Limitrecreationalscreentimetolessthan2hoursperday.Whenyoureallygetawayfrom“screens”,suchasTV,IPad,computers,ormobilephones,youwillreallybenefitalot.Tip3:

@#@PickoutthekeywordsindifferentsentenceStep2Readformainideaofeachparagragh4.Portionsizesarebiggerthantheyusedtobe,andtheseextracaloriescontributetoobesity.Anotherkeyfactorinweightgainisthatmorepeopledrinksugarybeverages,suchassodas,juicedrinks,andsportsdrinks.Sochoosesmallerportions（orsharerestaurantportions）andgoforwaterorlow-fatmilkinsteadofsoda.Tip4:

@#@payattentiontothelogicalconnectives（逻辑连词）So,therefore,asaresult,thusStep2Readformainideaofeachparagragh5.Peoplewhoskipbreakfastoftenfeelsohungrythattheyeatmorelateron.Theygetmorecaloriesthantheywouldhaveiftheyatebreakfast.Infact,peoplewhoskipbreakfasttendtohavehigherBIMsthanpeoplewhoeatbreakfast.Step2Readformainideaofeachparagragh6.Ifyoureallyputtheaboveintopracticeatonce,youwilldefinitelyreduceyourweightgradually.Andwishyouhaveagoodfigure.Weightlossismostlikelytobesuccessfulwhenpeoplechangetheirhabits.Hereareseveralwaystomakethathappen.Regularphysicalactivityburnscaloriesandbuildsmuscles-bothofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodandkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,cyclingtoschool,anddoingotherthingsthatincreaseyourdailylevelofactivitycanallmakeadifference.Onereasonpeoplegetlessexercisethesedaysisbecauseofanincreasein“screentime”-theamountoftimespentwatchingTV,lookingatthecomputer,orplayingvideogames.Limitrecreationalscreentimetolessthan2hoursperday.Whenyoureallygetawayfrom“screens”,suchasTV,computers,IPadormobilephones,youwillreallybenefitalot.Portionsizesarebiggerthantheyusedtobe,