届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习课时作业10Word文件下载.docx

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届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习课时作业10Word文件下载.docx

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届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习课时作业10Word文件下载.docx

AccordingtoTaobao,China'

sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialities,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.AhamproducerfromYunnanProvincesawhissalesgrow17foldinfivedays.

However,onecan'

thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary'

spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthathaveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewellreceivedarticle,anetizenwrote,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoemptyheartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcoloredsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong...”

AvariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworldwideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:

onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople'

slives.YetChina'

sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;

andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamineadulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn'

tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.

Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina—itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.

1.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.

A.beautifulclothes      B.latesttechnology

C.deliciousfoodD.greatinventions

2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.

A.theproducerofthedocument

B.thecontentofthedocument

C.thehistoryofChinesegourmet

D.thepopularityofthedocument

3.Wecaninferfromwhatanetizenwroteinonewellreceivedarticlethat________.

A.noneofthetelevisionviewershaveaknowledgeoftheChinesefoodculture

B.thereisahugecontrastbetweentheancientfoodcultureandthereality

C.thepriceoffoodistoohighformanycommonpeople

D.thedocumentarywasmadebyaworldfamousChinesedirector

4.Accordingtothepassage,China'

sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause________.

A.therearestillsomanypoorpeopleatthepresenttime

B.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn'

tseriousenough

C.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodoso

D.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries

答案与解析

文章谈论了“舌尖上的中国”播出后,受到人们的热烈欢迎,它提到的食物在淘宝上大卖。

并引发对食品安全的讨论,如地沟油、三聚氰胺、甲醛、苏丹红等在食物中的添加。

舌尖上的中国提醒我们,还有一个世界,那里有很多食物和有尊严的人。

1.C 词义猜测题。

根据文章第一段最后一句可知与烹饪有关的话题最有可能应该是食物。

2.D 段落大意题。

根据文章第二段可知因为“舌尖上的中国”促使淘宝网上的交易量大增,可知此纪录片大受欢迎。

3.B 推理判断题。

根据文章第三段可知现实中存在的食品安全问题和“舌尖上的中国”所展示的传统美食文化形成鲜明对比。

4.B 细节理解题。

根据文章第四段第四句“andthepunishmentistoolight”可知。

Ⅱ.完形填空

ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinnerappointmentwithmywife,Eleanor.Wehad__1__tomeetattherestaurantatseveno'

clock.Ifeltalittleuneasy,buttomy__2__,Ihadagoodexcuse:

Abusinessmeetinghad__3__andI'

dwastednotimegettingtothedinner.

WhenIarrivedatthe__4__,IapologizedandtoldEleanorIdidn'

tmeantobelate.Shescreamed,“Younevermeanto.”Well,I__5__tellshewasangry.“I'

msorrybutitwasnot__6__,”Isaid.ThenItoldheraboutthebusinessmeeting.__7__,myexplanationseemedtomakethingsworse,whichstartedtodrive__8__madaswell.

Severalweekslater,whenI__9__thesituationtomyfriendKenHardy,hesmiled,“You__10__aclassicmistake.You'

restuck__11__yourownwayofthinking.Youdidn'

t__12__tobelate.Butthat'

snotthepoint.Whatis__13__inyourcommunicationishowyourlatenessaffectedEleanor.”HepointedoutthatIfocusedontheintention__14__Eleanorfocusedontheresult.Thus,__15__ofusfeltmisunderstoodandcrazy.

ThinkingmoreaboutKen'

swords,I__16__recognizedtherootcauseofsuchdisagreement.It'

stheresultoftheactionthatreally__17__.Ishouldhavestartedtheconversationbyexpressing__18__myactionsaffectedEleanorand__19__thediscussionsa

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