届高考英语人教版新课标一轮总复习课时作业10Word文件下载.docx
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AccordingtoTaobao,China'
sbiggestonlineretailwebsite,justfivedaysaftertheseriesbegantoair,nearly6millionpeoplewenttothesiteinsearchofvariouslocalspecialities,particularlythosementionedinthedocumentary.Morethan7.2milliondealswereconcluded.AhamproducerfromYunnanProvincesawhissalesgrow17foldinfivedays.
However,onecan'
thelpbutbelievethatthedocumentary'
spopularityisprobablylinkedtotheendlessstreamofterriblefoodsecurityissuesthathaveemergedinrecentyears.Inonewellreceivedarticle,anetizenwrote,“Iwonderhowmanyfeltsoemptyheartedandsighedafterwatchingthefilm.Formaldehyde(甲醛)sprayedcabbage,SudanRedcoloredsaltyeggs,restaurantsusinggutteroil.Thelistislong...”
AvariedandancientfoodculturethatisfamousworldwideandwhichshouldhavemadetheChineseproudendslikethis:
onecanonlysigh.Foodisthemostvitalthinginpeople'
slives.YetChina'
sfoodindustryisatypicaldescriptionof“badmoneydrivingoutthegood”.Themarketishugewhilethecostoffakingandcheatingissolowforunscrupulous(不道德的)businessmen;
andthepunishmentistoolight.Takethemilkindustryasanexample.AlthoughSanlu,thecompanythatsoldthemelamineadulteratedmilkpowder,waspunished,thousandsofotherdairiesdidn'
tworkhardtoimprovethequality.Inordertoallownationalbrandstosurvive,Chineseauthoritiesarehappytoloosentheirregulations.
Asthedocumentaryshows,peopleareattractednottogourmetitemslikematsutake,aspeciesofraremushroomgrownnaturallyinremoteforests,buttocommonChinesedisheslikebarley,lotusrootortofu.Theyarewhatmeetourbasicneeds.ThisexplainswhypeoplearesoexcitedaboutABiteofChina—itisareminderthatthereisstillaworldouttherewherefoodisexcellentandpeoplehavedignity.
1.Theunderlinedword“gourmetitems”probablymeans________.
A.beautifulclothes B.latesttechnology
C.deliciousfoodD.greatinventions
2.Thesecondparagraphmainlytalksabout________.
A.theproducerofthedocument
B.thecontentofthedocument
C.thehistoryofChinesegourmet
D.thepopularityofthedocument
3.Wecaninferfromwhatanetizenwroteinonewellreceivedarticlethat________.
A.noneofthetelevisionviewershaveaknowledgeoftheChinesefoodculture
B.thereisahugecontrastbetweentheancientfoodcultureandthereality
C.thepriceoffoodistoohighformanycommonpeople
D.thedocumentarywasmadebyaworldfamousChinesedirector
4.Accordingtothepassage,China'
sfoodindustryisfulloffakingandcheatingbecause________.
A.therearestillsomanypoorpeopleatthepresenttime
B.thepunishmentforunscrupulousbusinessmenisn'
tseriousenough
C.theChinesegovernmentencouragesittodoso
D.thefoodtechnologyisnotsoadvancedasindevelopedcountries
答案与解析
文章谈论了“舌尖上的中国”播出后,受到人们的热烈欢迎,它提到的食物在淘宝上大卖。
并引发对食品安全的讨论,如地沟油、三聚氰胺、甲醛、苏丹红等在食物中的添加。
舌尖上的中国提醒我们,还有一个世界,那里有很多食物和有尊严的人。
1.C 词义猜测题。
根据文章第一段最后一句可知与烹饪有关的话题最有可能应该是食物。
2.D 段落大意题。
根据文章第二段可知因为“舌尖上的中国”促使淘宝网上的交易量大增,可知此纪录片大受欢迎。
3.B 推理判断题。
根据文章第三段可知现实中存在的食品安全问题和“舌尖上的中国”所展示的传统美食文化形成鲜明对比。
4.B 细节理解题。
根据文章第四段第四句“andthepunishmentistoolight”可知。
Ⅱ.完形填空
ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinnerappointmentwithmywife,Eleanor.Wehad__1__tomeetattherestaurantatseveno'
clock.Ifeltalittleuneasy,buttomy__2__,Ihadagoodexcuse:
Abusinessmeetinghad__3__andI'
dwastednotimegettingtothedinner.
WhenIarrivedatthe__4__,IapologizedandtoldEleanorIdidn'
tmeantobelate.Shescreamed,“Younevermeanto.”Well,I__5__tellshewasangry.“I'
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Severalweekslater,whenI__9__thesituationtomyfriendKenHardy,hesmiled,“You__10__aclassicmistake.You'
restuck__11__yourownwayofthinking.Youdidn'
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ThinkingmoreaboutKen'
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