自然拼读课程文档格式.docx
《自然拼读课程文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《自然拼读课程文档格式.docx(34页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![自然拼读课程文档格式.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2022-10/13/a99251de-0a53-4851-a74a-6ccffba799d7/a99251de-0a53-4851-a74a-6ccffba799d71.gif)
Stage1认识单元音字母a、e
Unit1a-/æ
/注意听清、分辨清鼻音n/m
atadbadbatpatpadgaphatsandandSamhandhamcanlandcampmatnapmapcaprapthankpackblackladderfanmanpanranvan
笔记:
鼻音n/m的发音区别是什么?
____________________________________________________________________
Unit2e-/e/注意听清、分辨清单词的尾音d/p/f/t/th/r
begpetlegLekbedbetterredsetvetwetbestpestbellhellselltellwellveryberryeverypenhententhensenendbendlendmendrendrentspendspentfencetwentylefttheftlemonlessonsecond
Unit3a-/ei/,单词里第二个元音字母e不发音注意l和r的发音区别
capegapeescapetapedatedamepanetamecamegamefamevasenamemakesakebakecakefakelaketakeskatewakeatelategatefatematehatepateratetastepastewasebaseblame
Unit4e-/i:
/i-/ai/注意kn中k不发音qu发/kw/
Heshemewebikebitehikelikekiteninefineminetimefivedivedicemicenicericeridewidesidedrive
单音节单词只有一个元音,且以元音结尾,这个元音发字母音
你知道/dr/、/tr/怎么发音吗?
Exercise1
1.请把下面字母的音标写出来,例如campus/ˈkæ
mpəs/a_/æ
grade/ɡreid/-a_____male/meil/-a______strategy/stræ
ted3i/-a_______
Concentrate/’konsntreit/-a___________ballet/bæ
leit/-a_______
Challenge/tʃæ
llind3/-a_______graduate/græ
d3ueit/-第一个a______,第二个a______
Plate/pleit/-a________addict/’æ
dikt/-a_______wave/weiv/-a_______
Package/pæ
kid3/-第一个a_______track/træ
k/-a_______
Beg/beg/-e______equal/’i:
kwəl/-e______relate/ri’leit/-e____-a______
Demand/dima:
nd/-e______effect/i’fekt/-第一个e_____,第二个e________
Deliver/di’livə/-e________metal/’metl/-e_______
2.请尝试读下面的单词,并写出音标
(1)a/æ
/flat______tap______pants_____gap______
(2)a/ei/base______rate_____case_____male_____bate_____
(3)e/e/sex_______stress_____temple_____press_____
(4)e/i/female______debate_____
Stage2认识元音字母i、o、u
Unit5i-/i/注意听清、分辨清单词尾音g/k/v/l/s/x
digpigfixlickmixkickgivesickthickitsitsixwithhimpinbininninkpinklinkthinksinkbillpillhillkillstillwillmilkfilmkissmiss
辅音/b/-/p/,/d/-/t/,/v/-/f/,/g/-/k/,/z/-/s/,发音区别是是什么?
___________________________________________________________________________
字母组合th发音/θ/和/δ/,与/s/发音区别在哪里?
Unit6o-/ɔ/u-/∧//ə/
lotlockclocklogdogdoggyboxfoxfrogsockonoxcupcutducktuckguncomemumrunsununcleauntumbrelladumplingupsetdrumjumpjugmonkeydonkeyhockeyjockeystonestormnature
字母S后面的辅音发音有何变化?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Unit7o-/əʊ/u-/ju/
doseposehomenoteroderosenoseropethosecubecutehugetubesuit
你能总结出常见辅音字母的发音吗?
认识辅音的一般发音/b/-/p//t/-/d//g/-/k//f/-/v//h//l//r//s/-/z//w/,辅音字母发音和音标发音一致
Exercise2
1.请把下面的字母的音标写出来
Senior/’si:
niə/-e______,i_______confident/‘konfidənt/-i______,e_____
Erupt/i’r∧pt/-e____,u____organise/’o:
gənaiz/-o_____,i_____
Note/nəut/-o______adult/æ
d∧lt/-a_____,u_____
Suffer/’s∧fə/-u_____,e______effort/’efət/-e______,o______
Formal/’foml/-o______forward/’fowəd/-o______
Focus/’fəukəs/-o_____,u______tornado/to’neidəu/-o___,a____,o____
Custom/’k∧stəm/-u___puzzle/p∧zl/-u____
Conduct/’kond∧kt/-u___
2.请尝试读下面的单词并写出音标
(1)o/əu/host______Cusco_______global______protest/pr___test/
(2)o/o/loss_____document/d__kjument/blog____port_____
(3)u/ə/supply/s_’plai/survive/s__’vaiv/
(4)u/∧/summary/’s__məri/struggle/s’tr___gl/button/’b__tn/plus____
Pub_____update/,____’deit/hunt_____
(5)u/ju/university/__:
ni’və:
səti/cure____Confucius/kən’f__:
ʃəs/due____
Assume/ə’s___:
m/attitude/’æ
tit__d/
(6)u/u/rude____ruin_____clue____
(7)i/i/limit_____impress/__m’pres/important/___m’po:
tnt/exit/’eks__t/tip__
(8)i/ai/frighten/’fraitn/(注意gh不发音)slide____file_____inspire/in’sp__ə/
Doit,killit!
Stage3认识双元音组合发音
Unit8双元音ee/i:
/ea/i:
/ie/ai/gh在单词里不发音
beepeameetmeatneedmeanfeetjeepseesealpeelreedreadrealpeachbeachteadeedeatseatcleaneagleleafdiepielietiesighsightrighttightflightnighthigh
字母/l/和元音组合发音,应该怎么发声?
辅音字母加/l/怎么发声?
__________________________________________________________________________
提示:
people,purple,simple,google,puzzle,bottle,
Unit9双元音ai/ei/ay/ei/oa/əu//au/ow/au//əu/y在元音后等同于/i/
maidnailmailpainpaintraintrainfailvain
tailjailrailrainSpaingraingainbrain
baypaydayTayhaywaylayraysay
they
boatpoachcoatgoatroadloadtoadtoastcoalgoalsoap
rowlowbowlsnowknowrainbowpillowwindowhollowyellowknowledge
nowcowhowtowertowelflowerclownbrowncrownowldown
以/l/和/r/开头的音节发音有什么不同?
Unit10双元音oi,oy/oi/哦依oo/u:
/aw,au/o/