英语常用的时态有八种Word文档格式.docx

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英语常用的时态有八种Word文档格式.docx

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英语常用的时态有八种Word文档格式.docx

2、Hegoestoschoolatseveno’clockeveryday.

3、Thesunrisesintheeast.

在when,assoonas,until,after,before等到引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句中,

如果明天不下雨,我们将去野营。

Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgocamping

她一到达那儿,就会给你写信。

She’llwritetoyouassoonasshegetsthere.

二、一般过去时

一般过去时主要用于表示过去时间

主语+动词加“ed”。

Iworked

2.标志词:

yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,threedaysago,lastnight/week/month…,inthepast;

justnow=amomentago

1、hewasbornin1989.

2、IusedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.

三、一般将来时

将来的动作或状态。

主语+will+动词原形Iwillwork

主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词Iamgoingtowork

tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,inthreedays,in(the)future,nextweek/month/term…,fromnowon

例如:

1、Wewillvisitthesciencemuseumnextweek.

2、Wearegoingtodiscusstheproblemtomorrow.

三、现在进行时

目前正在发生的动作。

主语+is/am/are+doingIamworking

now,Look!

Listen!

1、Theboyisplayingvideogames.

2、Hisfatheriswritinganovelthesedays.

四、过去进行时

过去某时某段时间正在进行的动作。

主语+was/were+doingIwereworking

atthattime,thistimeyesterday,then,when

1、Hewasreadinganinterestingbookthistimeyesterday.

2、WhenIcamein,theywerehavingsupper.

五、现在完成时

1.过去的动作对现在的影响。

Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

2.过去的动作持续到现在,还可能继续持续。

Ihavestayedhereforanhour!

主语+has/have+动词的过去分词Ihaveworked

3.标志词already,just,yet,ever,never,recently,inthepast3years,before,

since+时间点,for+时间段

1、GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinasince1980.

2、Ihavelivedherefor5years

4.瞬间动词和延续性动词

若句中出现时间段,则必须使用延续性动词。

瞬间动词和延续性动词转换关系如下:

1.Thefilmbegan5minutesago.Thefilm___hasbeenon_____for5minutes.

2.Theyleftanhourago.They____havebeenaway____foranhour.

3.Themandiedaweekago.Theman___hasbeendeadforaweek.

4.Hejoinedtheclub3daysago.He____hasbeenIntheclubfor3days

5.Theygotmarried10yearsago.They__havebeenmarriedfor10years.

6.Hecamehereanhourago.He____hasbeenheresinceanhourago.

7.Jackgothome2hoursago.Jack_______homefor2hours.

8.Mumopenedthedoorjustnow.Thedoor__hasbeenopenforawhile

9.Iborrowedthebookaweekago.I___havekeptthebookforaweek

10.Iboughtthecarayearago.I____havehadthecarsinceayearago.

2014.

1.—Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?

—Ioften____mygrandparents.

A.visit

B.visited

C.havevisited

D.willvisit

2.—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?

—I____theclassroom.

A.wascleaning

B.havecleaned

C.willclean

D.clean

3.He____inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.

A.willwork

B.works

C.hasworked

D.isworking

4.2013Mr.Green,afamouswriter,____________ourschoolnextweek.

A.visited

B.visits

C.wasvisiting

5.MissLin____________alotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.

A.does

B.did

C.hasdone

D.willdo

6.Let’s____forawalk,shallwe?

A.togo

B.going

C.go

D.gone

7.—MayIspeaktotheheadmaster?

—He____ameetingnow.CanItakeamessage?

A.ishaving

B.had

C.has

D.willhave

8.I____Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.

A.didn’thearfrom

B.don’thearfrom

C.won’thearfrom

D.haven’theardfrom

9.PaulandItennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.

A.play

B.willplay

C.played

D.areplaying

10Where’sTom?

Hismotherhimnow.

A.islookingfor

B.willlookfor

C.haslookedfor

D.looksfor

11.Myauntisawriter.Shemorethantenbookssince1980.

A.writes

B.wrote

C.haswritten

D.willwrite

12.----Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?

-----Ionthegrassanddrawingapicture.

A.sit

B.sat

C.amsitting

D.wassitting

主将从现

1.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasIinCanada.

A,arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive

2.—What’syourfatherdoingnow?

—He______theroom

A.cleaned

B.cleans

C.hascleaned

D.iscleaning

3.Tomwillcallmeassoonashe________home.

A.gets

B.hasgot

C.got

D.willget

4.RosecametoBeijingin2002.She_______hereforeightyears.

A.wasliving

B.live

C.willlive

D.haslived

5.Mr.Green______tothemanagernow.You’dbettercallhimlater.

A.talk

B.talked

C.istalking

D.wastalking

6.They_____hertotheparty,soshewasveryhappy.

A.invite

B.invited

C.willinvite

D.areinviting

7.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I______you.

A.tell

B.told

C.willtell

D.havetold

8.She______asananimaltrainersince2003.

A.hasworked

C.wi

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