小升初英语现在进行时语法例句以及习题1Word文档下载推荐.doc

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小升初英语现在进行时语法例句以及习题1Word文档下载推荐.doc

4、动词加ing的变化规则

一般在动词原形后+ing

do

ask

doing

asking

以不发音的e结尾的,去e,+ing

write

take

dance

writing

taking

dancing

重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母+ing

get

run

swim

put

begin

getting

running

swimming

putting

beginning

5、现在进行时的句式

A、

(1)Iamreadingabook.

(2)Heislisteningtomusic.(3)Mymotherissweepingfloor.(4)Thedogisrunningafterthecat.(5)Theyaremakingthebed.(6)MysisterandIaredoinghomework.(7)Tomandhissisterareplayingfootball.

以上句子为:

肯定句,其结构可总结为:

主语+be+v-ing+其它.

B:

(1)Iamnotreadingabook.

(2)Heisn’tlisteningtomusic.(3)Mymotherisn’tsweepingfloor.(4)Thedogisn’trunningafterthecat.(5)Theyaren’tmakingthebed.(6)MysisterandIaren’tdoinghomework.(7)Tomandhissisteraren’tplayingfootball.

否定句,其结构可总结为:

主语+be+not+v-ing+其它.

C:

(1)Areyoureadingabook?

Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.

(2)Ishelisteningtomusic?

Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.

(3)Isyourmothersweepingfloor?

Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.

(4)Isthedogrunningafterthecat?

Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.

(5)Aretheymakingthebed?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

(6)Areyouandyoursisterdoinghomework?

Yes,weare./No,wearen’t.

(7)AreTomandhissisterplayingfootball?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

一般疑问句,直接把be提前,肯定回答:

Yes,主语+be。

其中要特别注意be动词的变化。

D:

(1)Whatareyoudoing?

Iamreadingabook.

(2)Whatishedoing?

Heislisteningtomusic.

(3)Whatisyourmotherdoing?

Mymotherissweepingfloor.

(4)Whatisthedogdoing?

Thedogisrunningafterthecat.

(5)Whataretheydoing?

Theyaremakingthebed.

(6)Whatareyouandyoursisterdoing?

MysisterandIaredoinghomework.

(7)WhatareTomandhissisterdoing?

Tomandhissisterareplayingfootball.

特殊疑问句,借助特殊疑问词,用实际情况回答。

其中要特别注意be的变化。

一、选择题练习

  1.Who_____overtherenow?

A.singing 

B.aresing 

C.issinging 

D.sing

  2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass. 

A.have 

B.having 

C.ishavingD.arehaving

  3.Listen!

Thebaby_____inthenextroom. 

A.crying 

B.cried 

C.iscrying 

D.cries

  4.Look!

Thetwins_____newsweaters. 

A.arewearing 

B.wearing 

C.arewear 

D.iswearing

  5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping 

B.aresleeping 

C.sleeping 

D.sleep

  6.Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.

   

A.work/work 

B.works/work 

C.work/works

  7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?

A.speak 

B.speaks 

C.speaking

  8.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday. 

A.iscleaning 

B.clean 

C.cleans

  9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic. 

A.like/listen 

B.likes/listens 

C.like/arelistening

  10.She_____upatsixinthemorning. 

A.get 

B.gets 

C.getting

  11.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.

A.wash/do 

B.iswashing/isdoing 

C.washes/does

  12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.

A.have/have 

B.have/has 

C.has/have

二、填空:

  1.Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.

  2.Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.

Joan__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften__________(sing)there.

  4.__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?

  5.Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?

  6.Thegirl__________(like)wearingaskirt.Look!

She__________(wear)aredskirttoday.

三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式

  1.work___________ 

sing__________ 

play__________ 

study__________

  2.dance__________ 

have__________ 

write__________ 

take__________

  3.run__________ 

sit__________ 

shop__________ 

swim_________

2

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