最新九年级英语笔记.docx

最新九年级英语笔记.docx

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最新九年级英语笔记

Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?

SectionA

1.ask…for请求，询问，向…要

egHeaskedmepolitelyforthebook.

asksb（not）todosth叫某人（不）做某事

2.byprep.通过…靠…（后接Ving）

egShelearnsEnglishbyEnglishmagazines.

3.conversationcn交谈，会话（haveconversationswithsb）

egI’llhavealongconversationwithher.

4.aloudadv.出声地，大声地（常与read,think,cry,shout等连用，表示让人能听得见）

loudadj/adv响亮的/地，大声的/地（指发音音量大或声音穿得远，做adv时常与speak,talk,laugh等连用）

loudlyadv.大声地（表示声音高且喧闹、不悦耳或令人感到讨厌，常与knock,ring,crow连用）

egLookatthesign---“Nooneisallowedtoreadaloudinthelibrary.

Hemakesloudnoise.

Someoneknockedloudlyatthedoor.

5.practicev.练习，操练（practicedoingsth）

practiceun实践，练习，锻炼

egHepracticesplayingfootball.

Practicemakesperfect.

6.too+adj/adv原形+to+V原形

=so+adj/adv原形+that从句

=not+adj/adv原形+enough+to+V原形

egHeistooyoungtogotoschool.

=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.

=Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.

7.spokenEnglish英语口语

egHisspokenEnglishisnotsogoodashiswrittenEnglish.

8.quicklyadv.快地，迅速地（指具体的动作迅速敏捷，也指思维反应快）

fastadj/adv快的/地（指物体或人的运动速度快，也指说话快）

soonadv快速地（指动作完成或离现在的时间间隔短）

egComequickly,somethingterriblehashappened.

Shedrivesveryfast.

MyfatherwillleaveforBeijingsoon.

9.wordbyword逐字地

daybyday日复一日

onebyone逐个

10.patientadj有耐心的，耐烦的（bepatientwith/to…对…有耐心）

n病人

egWealllikeMr.Smith.Heisverypatientwithus.

Thenurseislookingafterthepatient.

11.not…everything表示部分否定，couldnotunderstandeverything“并非每件事都能理解”

当every,all,always等表示整体意义的词与not连用时，表示部分否定

egIdidn’tfindeveryoneontheplayground.

NotallballsareroundintheUSA.

12.secretcn秘密，机密（keepasecret保密；insecret秘密地）

adj秘密的，隐秘的

egExercisingeverydayisthesecretofhealth.

It’sasecretpassage.

13.lookup（在字典或资料中）查找；向上看，仰视

egI’veforgottenthenumber,youshouldlookitupagain.

Theylookedup,andfoundmanylocusts.

14.repeat=doorsay…again

15.takeanote/takenotes记笔记

16.memorizev记忆，记住（指有意识地用心地去记，强调主观的动作过程memoryn

rememberv记得（指某件事或印象在记忆里，一般不需要有意识地去记忆便可以想起）

egShetriedtomemorizeeveryevent.

Sherememberedeventthathappenedintheseyears.

17.beafraidofdoingsth担心而害怕做某事

beafraidtodosth怕而不敢做某事

egThegirlwasafraidtogoacrossthebridge,forshewasafraidoffallingdownfromit.

SectionB

1.increaseto增到，增加到（后+总数）

egThepopulationofthiscityhasincreasedto3,000,000bynow.

increaseby以…的幅度增加，增加了…

egThepopulationofthisfactoryincreasedby10percentlastyear.

2.atthespeedof以…速度

attop/full/highspeed高速，全速

egYourtaxitraveledatthespeedof80milesanhour.

It’sdangeroustoturnroundthecornerathighspeed.

3.beborn出身于

bebornwith天生具有…

beborntodosth天生能做某事

egHewasborninasmallvillage.

Hercousinbrotherwasbornwithamole（胎记）ontheshoulder.

Manwasborntocry,soit’swithotheranimals.

4.havetheabilitytodosth有能力做某事

egJennyisthefirstpersonforthejob,shehastheabilitytocommunicate.

5.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin对…感兴趣

loseinterestin对…失去兴趣

egSheseemstotakeaninterestindiscussingthetrip.

Hehaslostinterestinfishing.

6.createv创造，创建，创作

creativeadj创造性的，有创意的

creationn创造，创建

7.It’s+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事是……

It’s+adj+ofsbtodosth（adj是表示情感，特征的词:

kind,nice,good,silly,wrong,wise等）

egIt’shardforyoutofinishit.

It’skindofyoutosayso.

8.payattentionto注意…留心…（to是介词，后接n/pron/Ving）

egYourspokenEnglishisalittlepoor.Pleasepayattentiontoit.

Asyousee,Samdidn’tpaymuchattentiontowatchingTV.

9.connect…with…把…和…连接起来

connect…to…把…连上

egFirst,thelightisconnectedtoaswitch.

Don’tconnectthematterwithwhathappenedlastweek.

10.evenif=eventhough即使，纵然

egIwouldn’tgiveupevenifIshouldfailasecondtime.

Icanstillremembereventhoughithappenedsolongago.

11.unless=if…not…如果不，除非

egYou’llbelateunlessyouhurry.

=You’llbelateifyoudon’thurry.

Unit2Ithinkmooncakesaredelicious!

SectionA

1.alittletoo太……一点

egKevinwasalittletooyoungtodresshimself.

2.puton增加（体重）发胖+weight

穿上，戴上+衣物

egLastmonth,Joanputonsomeweight.

Mr.Weeversputonhishatandhurriedout.

3.poundcn重量单位“磅”

.货币单位“英镑”

egtwopoundsofmilk

AftertheSichuanearthquake,theBritishgovernmentgaveaway1,000,000pounds.

4.shootdown击落，击毁

egAnUSUAVwasshotdowninIranlastyear.

5.trytodosth尽力做某事（但不一定成功）

.trydoingsth尝试做某事

egShetriedtoclimbontothebank（河岸），butfailed.

Youalwaystravelbytrain,whynottrytakingabusforachange?

6.steal偷，窃取（stolestolen）

.stealsthfrom从……偷某物

egThechildstoleabookfromtheshelf.

.havesthstolen某物被偷

egShehadherpurse（钱包）stolen.

7.so……that……如此……以至于……

.so+adj/adv+that从句

.so+adj+a/an+单数名词+that从句

.so+many/few+复数名词+that从句

.so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句

egHeissoyoungtha