新视野大学英语四课后习题详解Word格式.docx

新视野大学英语四课后习题详解Word格式.docx

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6.Despitehispromisetoeliminatecronyism（任人唯亲）,hewasopenlyaccusedofgivinggovernmentpositionstofriendsandrelatives.

7.ButIwouldliketoaccepthiskindofferifhedidnotobjecttomysharingtheseedwithmyfriend,Mary,whowasane*periencedgrowerandhadabeautifulrockgarden.

8.Thepollutionfromthefactoriescontinuestocontaminatetheriverandalsoposeshealththreattopeoplelivingnearby.

9.Webelieveit'

spossibletosustaingrowththroughtheuseofdifferentkindsofenergythatwillallowforlowercarbonemissions.

10.Thepeoplelovedhersomuchthattheynicknamedher"

Evita"

andlongafterherdeath,manyArgentinescontinuetoworshipher.

11.Shethoughtthatifhefoundoutwhathadhappenedtohisparents,hewoulddrowningrief.

12.Ifyourneighborallowsherdogtorunloosethroughtheneighborhood,shecanbeticketedandfined.

13.Apolicemotorcyclechasedhiscartwelvemiles,andcorneredhimnearRome.

14.Theyhavecampaignedagainstcrueltytoanimalsformanyyears.

1.ThePresidentdefendedthegovernmentpolicy,crueltythemediaofmisinformingthepeople.

2.Thelessyouspend,thelessyou'

llowe,andthelesslikelyyou'

llendupbankrupt.

3.Darbywaslookingforawaytoimprovetheimageofthepanywhenhecameupontheideaofinvitingstudentsfromthelocaluniversitiestovisitthepany.

4.AsfarasIcanremember,thiswastheirmotheratherworstHervoicewasstrident（刺耳的）,andshewasreadytobeangryatanyone.

5.Ifyoudon'

ttakecareofyourbodynow,you'

llpayforitdearlywhenyou'

reolder.

6.Iftheyfailedtopletetheprojectonschedule,theywouldrunariskofbeingdismissed.

7.Inouruniversity,studentsarealsoencouragedtomakeuseoftheArtsCenterandtoparticipateinmusicanddrama.

8.Inmanycases,optionalsubjectsotherthanscienceareavailable,suchasbusinessstudies.

9.Theyoungartist'

sparentsobjectto/objectedtohisgivinguphisdayjobforfearthathemightfailinhisquestforfame.

10.Somepeoplethinkthatmostpillsoffereithernorealimprovementor,atbest,onlymoderateimprovements.

1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。

（otherthan）

Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.

2.研究结果说明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。

（mayhavedone）

Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。

（justifysth.by）

Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.

4.我们忠于我们的承诺：

但凡容许做的，我们都会做到。

（remaintrueto）

Weremaintruetoourmitment:

Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit.

5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。

爱迪生也同样如此，他的教师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。

（discount;

betrueof）

EvenBeethoven'

sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybeethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.

6.当局控告他们威胁国家平安。

（accusesb.ofsth.）

Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.

1.Ifyoumoveintoanyplaceotherthanyourownprivatehome,makesureyouknowwhattherulesareaboutpetsifyouhaveone.

出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。

2.Somewomencouldhavemadeagoodsalaryinjobinsteadofstayingathome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.

一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。

但是为了家庭，她们放弃了工作。

3.Howcanyoujustifysuchrudeness"

Youwillpayheavilyforthatbecausetheyhavesuedyoufordamagingtheirgoodname.

你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护"

你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们已经以诋毁名誉的罪名起诉你了。

4.Criticismcanbeofgreatuse;

wemaynotlikeitatthetime,butitcanspurusontogreaterthings.

批评有其重要作用；

我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能鼓励我们去做更伟大的事情。

5.Hisunpromisingbehavior,towhichthepublicobjected,lefthimbankruptemotionallyandfinancially.

他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷入了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

6.Evenifyoufail,don'

tletfailureharmyou,don'

tletfailuretakeover.Rememberfailureisanecessarystepinlearning;

itisnottheendofyourlearning,butthebeginning.

即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。

记住：

失败是学习过程中必要的一步；

它不是学习的完毕，而是学习的开场。

Parentsdifferfromchildrenintheircareerchoice.

Thequestionofwhoshouldberesponsibleforplanningtheircareeroftencausesproblemsformanychildren.Par