上海市青浦区高三上学期期末学业质量调研英语精校解析Word版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;
fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
WaywardPenguin(企鹅)ReleasedSouthofNewZealand
Heneededalittlepushbeforespeedingbackwarddownaslide.Onceinthewater,heheldhisheadupforonelastlook.Andthenhewasgone.Thewaywardemperorpenguin___21___(know)as“HappyFeet”wasbackhomeinAntarcticwatersafteratemporarystayinNewZealand.
HappyFeetwasreleasedintotheoceansouthofNewZealandonSunday,morethantwomonthsafterhecameashoreonabeachnearly2,000milesfromhomeandbecameaninstantcelebrity.___22___(speak)fromasatellitephone,WellingtonZooveterinarianLisaArgillasaidHappyFeet’sreleasewentremarkablysmoothly.Argillasaidcrewmembersfromtheboatcarriedthepenguininsidehisboxtotherearpartoftheshipforhisfinalsend-off.
___23___whentheyopenedthedoorofthebox,thepenguinshowednointerestinleaving.
“Ineededtogivehimalittletaponhisback,”Argillasaid.
Thepenguinslippeddowntheslideonhisstomach,bottomfirst,shesaid.Heresurfacedabout6feetfromtheboat,___24___(take)alookupatthepeopleaboard,andthendisappearedbeneaththesurface.
“Iwasreallyhappytoseehimgo,”Argillasaid.“Thebestpartofmyjobiswhenyougettoreleaseanimalsbackintothewild___25___theyaresupposedtobe.”
The3-foot-tallbirdwasfoundonJune20onPekaPekaBeach,about40milesnorthwestofNewZealand’scapital,Wellington.Ithasbeen44years___26___anemperorpenguinwaslastspottedinthewildinNewZealand.
Atfirst,conservationauthoritiessaidtheywouldwaitandletnaturetakeitscoursewiththepenguin.Butitsoonbecameclearthebird’sconditionwasgrowing___27___(bad),asheswallowedsandand,likelymistakingitforsnow.
___28___theworldwatching,authoritiesfinallytookaction,movingthepenguintotheWellingtonZoofourdaysafterhewasdiscovered.Itwasatthezoo___29___thebirdwasgivenahomeinaroomfilledwithabedoficesohewouldn’toverheat.
NowthatHappyFeet___30___(nurse)backtohealth,hischancesareasgoodastheyareforanyotherpenguininthewild.
“Heswamaway,notcaringaboutusanymore,”Argillasaid.
Shepaused.
“Andthatisagoodthing,”shesaid.
【答案】21.known
22.Speaking
23.But24.took
25.where26.since
27.worse28.With
29.that30.hasbeennursed
【解析】
本文讲述了一只叫做“快乐的大脚”的淘气帝企鹅觅食时迷路,它北漂千里至新西兰,在惠林顿动物园员工照料下“快乐的大脚”将会回到大自然的怀抱。
【21题详解】
考查非谓语动词。
Thewaywardemperorpenguin的谓语动词是was,因此可以得知空格处要使用非谓语动词结构,做后置定语修饰名词Thewaywardemperorpenguin,短语“以……而著名”是beknownas,故填known。
.
【22题详解】
根据句意得知,惠灵顿动物园兽医丽莎·
阿吉拉通过卫星电话说,前后主语一致,veterinarianLisaArgilla和speak是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动,故填Speaking。
【23题详解】
考查连词。
根据句意得知,船上的船员把这只企鹅放在盒子里,带到船的后部,为它最后一次送行。
但当他们打开盒子的门时,企鹅并没有兴趣离开。
前后句是转折关系,故填But。
【24题详解】
考查动词时态。
根据句意得知,他在离船6英尺的地方露出水面,(抬头)看了一眼人们,然后在水下不见了。
这里有三个并列的动作,resurfacedandthendisappeared,时态一致,用一般过去式,故填took。
【25题详解】
考查定语从句。
根据句意得知,Argilla认为工作最棒的一部分是放动物回到他们应该去的野外,先行词是wild,在定语从句中做地点状语,故填where。
【26题详解】
考查状语从句连词。
根据句意得知,自从上次在新西兰野外看到帝企鹅已经44年了,since自从……以来,故填since。
【27题详解】
考查形容词比较级。
根据句意得知,很明显这只企鹅的状况变得更糟糕了,由于误认为是雪而吞噬沙子,所以情况更糟糕,故填worse。
【28题详解】
考查介词。
根据句意得知,全世界都在关注这件事,因此当局最终采取行动,介词with+宾语+宾补表示伴随,故填With。
【29题详解】
考查强调句。
根据句意得知,就是在动物园这只企鹅得到了一个家,强调句强调了atthezoo在动物园,故填that。
【30题详解】
考查动词时态语态。
句中主语HappyFeet和动词nurse是被动关系,在句中作谓语,表示从过去开始延续到现在的动作,用现在完成时的被动语态,故填hasbeennursed。
SectionB
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
Isclimatechangeconsumingyourfavoritefoods?
Coffee:
Whetherornotyoutrytolimityourselftoonecupofcoffeeaday,theeffectsofclimatechangeontheworld’scoffee-growingregionsmayleaveyoulittlechoice.______31______America,Africa,AsiaandHawaiiareallbeingthreatenedbyrisingairtemperaturesandunstablerainfallpatterns,whichinvitediseaseand____32____speciestoliveonthecoffeeplantandripeningbeans.Theresult?
Significantcutsincoffeeyieldandlesscoffeeinyourcup.Itisestimatedthat,ifcurrentclimatepatternscontinue,halfoftheareas____33____suitableforcoffeeproductionwon'
tbebytheyear2050.
Tea:
Whenitcomestotea,warmerclimatesanderraticprecipitationaren'
tonly____34____theworld'
stea-growingregions,they'
realsomessingwithitsdistinctflavor.Forexample,inIndia,researchershavealreadydiscoveredthattheIndianMonsoonhasbroughtmoreintenserainfall,makingteaflavorweaker.Recent