中考英语英语语法填空训练附解析Word文件下载.docx

中考英语英语语法填空训练附解析Word文件下载.docx

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Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofInternettechnology,two-dimensionalcode（二维码）isverypopularamongus.It'

salso________（call）quickresponsecode（QRcode）.It'

sagroupofblacksquaredotsonawhitebackground.Thisspecialcodewasinvented________aJapanesecompanyin1994.It'

s________（wide）usedallovertheworld.

QRcodeisused________（store）information.Itcanalsostorepictures.ItiseasytouseaQRcode.Ifyouwanttogettheinformation,justtakeoutyourcellphoneandscan（扫描）thecodebyaspecialapp,andthenyoucanget________easily.

Today,QRcodcsarepopularinChina.ThereareQRcodesontelevisionsandtheInternet.ThecodeshavebeenusedandprintedonChinesetraintickets________2010.Whenamachinescansthecodeontheticket,informationoftheticketownerandthetrain________（appear）onthescreeninafewseconds.

QRcodeshavemanyspecialuses.Forexample,in2008,________JapanesecompanyplannedtoputQRcodesongravestones（墓碑）.Byscanningthecode,visitorscouldgetinformationaboutthedeparted（去世的）person.Recently,specialcards________QRcodeswereintroducedtooldpeopleinsomecitiesinChina.Iftheyget________（lose）,peoplecanknowabouttheirnames,addressesandtelephonenumbersoftheirfamilymembersbyscanningthecodes.

2．阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypopularappshavebeenproduced.Thesedays,anapphas________（catch）greatattention.ItisDouyin,avideosharingapp.Douyin________ 

（one）appearedin2016.Nowitismanypeople'

sfavoriteapp, 

________（especial）theyoung.

WithDouyin,userscanrecordvideos,edit（编辑）themandsharethemonline.Itisveryeasyandinteresting.Wecanrecordourvideoswithourfriendswithjustataponthemobilephone________ 

[skriːn].What'

smore,it'

sagreatwaytospendourfreetime________browsing（浏览）throughthosefilmvideos.

________,everycoinhastwosides.Theappalsohasbadthings.Somepeoplespendlonghoursontheapp,whichis________ 

totheirhealth.What'

s________ 

（bad）,userscanalsofindsomebadthingsontheapp.Suchthingisunsuitableandmeaningless.

Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldmonitorvideosbeforetheyareuploaded（上传）,in________ 

[ˈɔːdə（r）]tokeepahealthyenvironmentforitsusers.Douyinisnotgoodfor________[ˈtiːneɪdʒəz].Weshouldnotuseittoooften.

3．语法填空

Fromdesertsandbeachestoplaygrounds,sandisacommonsight.Butyoumightnotknowthatsandisalsoausefulresource.Sandisthesecondmost-usedresourceintheworldafterwater,theBBCreported.However,theUNsaidthatsandisnotlimitlessandthatwemightberunningoutof________.

Sandismadeupofverysmall________ 

（piece）ofrock,soilandminerals（矿物质）.Itcantaketensofthousandsofyearstoform.Butnowweareusingsandmore________ 

（quick）thanitisbeingformed.AccordingtotheBBC,weuseabout15billiontonsofsandeveryyear________ 

buildhouses,roadsandotherthings.Peoplealsoputsandinthe________ 

[si:

]tomakenewislands.Forexample,thePalmislandsaremadeupofthree________ 

[lɑːdʒ]man-madeislandsinDubai,UnitedArabEmirates.In2010,they________ 

（take）94millioncubicmetersofsandtobuild.Ifpeoplekeep________（use）thismuchsand,itwillrunoutinmanyplaces.Forexample,Vietnammayrunoutofconstructionsandby2020,LiveSciencenoted.

________ 

[sins]peopleneedsomuchsand,theyaretryingtomine（开采）moreofit.Butthisisbadfortheenvironment.Miningsandmay________ 

beachestodisappearandmorefloodstohappeninplacesclosetothesea.Also,thismayaffectthehabitats（栖息地）ofmanyplantsandanimals.

4．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican________（invent）.Whenhewas________child,hewasalwaysaskingquestionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter________harditwas,henevergaveup.

YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythree________（month）.Histeacherdidn'

tunderstandwhyhehadsomanystrangequestions.Mostof________（they）werenotabouthislessons.Theteacherdidn'

twanttoteachTomanymore.HeaskedTom'

smothertotaketheboyhome.Tom'

smothertaughthim________（read）andwrite,andshefoundhimaverygoodstudent.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery________（interest）inscience.

Oneday,hesawalittleboy________（play）ontherailwaytracks（铁轨）atastation.Atrainwascomingnearquickly,andtheboywastoofrightened（恐惧）tomove.Edisonrushedoutandtookhimaway________（safe）.Theboy'

sfatherwassothankfulthathetaughtEdisontosendmessages________telegraph（电报）.

5．阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Peoplespendal