考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版docxWord下载.docx

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考研英语一真题及答案解析完整版docxWord下载.docx

soakedinholywateraroundthebride’sandgroom’swrists,and10acandlearoundacircleofhappilymarriedandrespectedcouplestoblessthe11.Newlywedstraditionallymoveinwiththe

wife

’sparentsandmay

12withthemuptoayear,

13theycanbuildanewhousenearby.

Divorceislegalandeasyto14,butnotcommon.Divorcedpersonsare15withsome

disapproval.Eachspouseretains16propertyheorshe17intothemarriage,and

jointly-acquiredpropertyis18equally.Divorcedpersonsmayremarry,butagender

prejudiceremarry20

19up:

Thedivorcedmaledoesnthewomanmustwaittenmonths.

’thaveawaitingperiodbeforehecan

1.[A]bywayof

[B]onbehalfof

[C]aswellas

[D]withregardto

2.

[A]adaptto

[B]providefor

[C]competewith

[D]decideon

3.

[A]close

[B]renew

[C]arrange

[D]postpone

4.

[A]Aboveall

[B]Intheory

[C]Intime

[D]Forexample

5.

[A]Although

[B]Lest

[C]After

[D]Unless

6.

[A]into

[B]within

[C]from

[D]through

7.

[A]since

[B]but

[C]or

[D]so

8.

[A]copy

[B]test

[C]recite

[D]create

9.

[A]folding

[B]piling

[C]wrapping

[D]tying

10.

[A]passing

[B]lighting

[C]hiding

[D]serving

11.

[A]meeting[B]collection

[C]association

[D]union

12.

[A]grow

[B]part

[C]deal

[D]live

13.

[A]whereas

[B]until

[C]if

[D]for

14.

[A]obtain

[B]follow

[C]challenge

[D]avoid

15.

[A]isolated

[B]persuaded

[C]viewed

[D]exposed

16.

[A]whatever

[B]however

[C]whenever

[D]wherever

17.

[A]changed

[B]brought

[C]shaped

[D]pushed

18.[A]withdrawn[B]invested[C]donated[D]divided

19.[A]breaks[B]warms[C]shows[D]clears

20.[A]sothat[B]while[C]once[D]inthat

SectionIIReadingComprehension

PartA

Readthefollowingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosing

A,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)

Text1

France,whichpridesitselfastheglobalinnovatoroffashion,hasdecideditsfashionindustryhas

lostanabsoluterighttodefinephysicalbeautyforwomen.Itslawmakersgavepreliminary

approvallastweektoalawthatwouldmakeitacrimetoemployultra-thinmodelsonrunways.

Theparliamentalsoa

gre

edtobanwebsitesthat

“inciteexcessivethinness

bypromoting

extremedieting.

Suchmeasureshaveacoupleofupliftingmotives.Theysuggestbeautyshouldnotbedefinedby

looksthatendupimpingingonhealth.That

’sastart.Andthebanonultra-thinmodelsseemsto

gobeyondprotectingmodelsfromstarvingthemselvestodeath—assomehavedone.Ittellsthe

fashionindustrythatitmusttakeresponsibilityforthesignalitsendswomen,especiallyteenage

girls,aboutthesocialtape-measuretheymustusetodeterminetheirindividualworth.

Thebans,iffullyenforced,wouldsuggesttowomen(andmanymen)thattheyshouldnotlet

othersbearbitersoftheirbeauty.Andperhapsfaintly,theyhintthatpeopleshouldlookto

intangiblequalitieslikecharacterandintellectratherthandietingtheirwaytosizezeroor

wasp-waistphysiques.

TheFrenchmeasures,however,relytoomuchonseverepunishmenttochangeaculturethatstill

regardsbeautyasskin-deep—andbone-showing.Underthelaw,usingafashionmodelthatdoes

notmeetagovernment-definedindexofbodymasscouldresultina$85,000fineandsixmonths

inprison.

Thefashionindustryknowsithasaninherentprobleminfocusingonmaterialadornmentand

idealizedbodytypes.InDenmark,theUnitedStates,andafewothercountries,itistryingtoset

voluntarystandardsformodelsandfashionimagesthatrelymoreonpeerpressurefor

enforcement.

IncontrasttoFrance’

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