NBU的备份和恢复图形篇Word格式文档下载.docx

NBU的备份和恢复图形篇Word格式文档下载.docx

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查看slot中的磁带

robtest1

ss

将带子从驱动器的移走

md驱动器号s槽号

9．查找某一盘磁带

在MASTER上vmquery–mmedia_id

10．测试IBM磁带库

lsdev–Cctape

tapeutil

1

/dev/rmt1

11．查看某个时间段的备份情况

bpimagelist–U–d08/20/200400:

00:

00–e08/21/200400:

00

12．查看备份策略

bpplist

13．通过bpps–a确认veritas进程（SANMedia）已停止

netstat|grepbpcd查看bpcd监听进程（client）

14.UP驱动器或重启驱动器

vmoprcmd–upno.

vmoprcmd–resetno.

15.将带子从pool中移走

bpexpdate–mmedia_id–d0–hosthostname

NetbackupTips

Glossary

Term

Definition

CLI

CommandLineInterface

GUI

GraphicalUserInterface

MediaServer

MasterServer

StartingandStoppingNetbackup

StoppingNetbackup

∙/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/K77netbackup 

-->

gracefulshutdown

∙/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps-a 

-->

checkforanyremainingprocesses

∙/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/bp.kill_all 

--->

killsallremainingnetbackupprocesses,notnecessarilygraceful

∙kill-9<

pid>

foranyremaining. 

NOTE:

unkillableprocessesmayrequireareboot

StartingNetbackup

∙/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/S77netbackup 

afterbp.kill_all,torestart

CommonTasks

StartingtheAdministrationGUI

∙javafromthewindowsclient

∙x-windowsfromtheserver-/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/xnb&

CheckingBackupStatus

∙ActivityMonitoror

∙/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpdbjobs-report

Cleaningatapemanually

∙Identifythedrivenametobecleaned

otpclean-L

∙Manuallycleanthedrive:

otpclean-C<

drivename>

Determiningwhattapeswereusedforabackup

∙GUI

oBackupandRestore-->

Findthefilesystem-->

PreviewMediaButton

∙CLI

oFindthecorrectbackupimages

▪bpimagelist-U-client<

CLIENT>

-d<

STARTDATE>

-e<

ENDDATE>

oFindthemediausedforthoseimages

-media

Listingthefilesinabackup

Findthetape（s）used（aboveprocedureusingbpimagelist）

cd/usr/openv/netbackup/db/jobs/done

Runthefollowingscriptandredirectit'

soutputtoatextfile:

forfilein`grepMOUNTING*|grep<

MEDIA_ID>

|awk'

{print$1}'

|sed'

s/:

MOUNTING//'

`

do

echo$file

grepPATH_WRITTEN$file|awk'

{print$3}'

echo"

"

==========================================EndofImage======================================"

done

ThisprocessworksforNBUV3.4:

∙cd/usr/openv/netbackup/db/images/<

∙ls-ltr 

thiswillidentifythedirectorywiththeproperdate

∙verifydirectorywith"

bpdbm-ctime<

Unixtime>

∙cd<

∙ls-ltr-->

listsallofthebackupsforthisclientonthisdate

∙cat<

POLICY>

_<

BUType>

.f|awk'

{print$10}'

thisprintsoutthefilesinthebackup

ForNBU>

V3.4

∙bpflist 

--help 

undocumentednetbackupcommandtolistfilesfromabinary.ffile

InventorytheRobot

∙InventoryRobot 

/opt/openv/volmgr/bin/vmcheckxxx-rtrobot_type-rnrobot_number-list 

（whererobot_typeistld,acs,...）

∙InventoryRobotandUpdateConfiguration-->

/opt/openv/volmgr/bin/vmupdate-rtrobot_type-rnrobot_number-list 

ListingPropertiesoftheVolumePools

∙vmpool-listall

ScratchTapes

∙Countscratchtapes:

/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmquery-pnScratch|grep-c"

robotslot"

∙Movingtapestothescratchpool

oIfNeeded-Expirethetape

▪bpexpdate-ev<

TAPEID>

-d0-force-host<

MediaManager>

oMovethetape

▪vmchange-p2-m<

CheckingDriveUsage

∙/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmoprcmd

Takingadrivedownorup

∙/usr/openv/volmgr/vmoprcmd-down<

driveindex>

∙/usr/openv/volmgr/vmoprcmd-up<

PerformingaRestore

∙FromtheGUI

ouserbackup&

restore-->

configuration-->

client

clienttorestore

odirectorytosearch

odirectorydepth

odaterange

ofile-->

browsebackupsforrestore

AddingNewTapestotheLibrary

∙UsingtheGUI

oMediaManagement-->

Actions-->

New-->

SingleVolume.. 

oMediaType（ieDLT）

oRobotType（ieTLD）

oMediaID（fromInventory）

oSlotNumber（fromInventory）

oRobotNumber（ie0）

oVolumeGroup

oVolumePool（ieScratch）

∙UsingtheCLI

ovmadd-m<

mediaid>

-mt<

tapetype>

-verbose-rt<

robottype>

-b<

barcode>

-rn<

robotnumber>

-rc1<

slot>

-p<

poolnumber>

-mm<

maxmounts>

▪vmpool-listall 

listsallpools,