山东省滕州市实验中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx

山东省滕州市实验中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx

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I．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳答案

A

MELBOURNE,Australia–Akangaroofrightenedbyamanwalkinghisdogattackedthepair,throwingthepetunderwaterandhittingtheownerinthestomachwithitsbacklegs．TheAustralian,ChrisRickard,wasinstableconditionMondayaftertheattack,whichendedwhenthe49-year-oldstruckthekangaroointhethroat．

Rickardsaidhewaswalkinghisbluedog,Rocky,onSundaymorningwhentheysurprisedasleepingkangarooinArthur'

sCreeknortheastofMelbourne．Thedogchasedtheanimalintoapond,whenthekangarooturnedandknockedthepetunderwater．

WhenRickardtriedtopullhisdogfree,thekangarooturnedonhim,attackingwithitsbacklegsandtearingadeepcutintohisstomachandacrosshisface．

"

IthoughtImighttakeactiontodragthedogoutfromunderhisgrasp,butIdidn'

texpecthimtoactuallyattackme,"

Rickard,49,toldTheHeraldSunnewspaper．"

Itwasashockatthestartbecauseitwasakangaroo,about5feethigh,theydon'

tgoaroundkillingpeople．"

IwasstuckhavingtoholdontothedogwithbothhandsbecauseitwashalfdrownedandIcouldn'

treallyseeanythingbecausethekangaroojustattackedme．”

Headded,"

AllIcoulddowasjustkeeppushingforthebankandhewastryingtopushmeunderthewater,soatthatpointIstruckhiminthethroatandthatmadehimbackoffalittlebit．

Idon'

tthinkI'

lleverbeabletowatchkangarooprogramsquitethesameasIusedto—itmightbringbackacoupleofbadmemories．”

Kangaroosrarelyattackpeoplebutwillfightiftheyfeelthreatened．

Dogsoftenchasekangaroos,whichhavebeenknowntoleadthepetsintowateranddefendthemselvesthere．

RickardsaidheendedtheattackbyhittingthekangaroointhethroataddingRockywas"

half-drowned"

whenhepulledhimfromthewater．

1．Rickardandhispetdogwereattackedwhen_________．

A．swimminginthepondB．hewasteasingakangaroo

C．hewaswalkinghisdogD．dragginghisdogoutfromwater

2．InAustralia,kangaroos________．

A．getalongratherpeacefullywithpeopleB．areonlyseeninzoos

C．frequentlyattackpeopleandpetsD．canbefoundswimminginponds

3．Thekangarooattackedthemanandhisdogprobablybecause________．

A．themanstruckitinthethroatB．itwantedtodrownthedog

C．themanwantedtodrownitD．thedogchasedit

4．Asaresultoftheattack,________．

A．thekangaroowaskilledB．Rickardwasleftadeepimpression

C．kangaroosshouldbeunderstricterprotectionD．thedogwasdrowneddead

B

Whentherearesomestrangersinfrontofus,whichofthemwillwetrust?

AccordingtoanewstudyintheonlinePLOSOne,peoplemaketheirdecisionstotrustotherslargelybasedontheirfaces．Yourappearancecandoalotforyou,especiallyifyouareinthefinancialindustry．Themoretrustworthyyoulook,themorelikelypeoplewillbuywhatyou’reselling．

ResearchersfromBritain’sUniversityofWarwickBusinessSchool,UniversityCollegeLondon,andDartmouthCollege,US,didanumberofexperiments．

Theresearchteamusedcomputersoftwaretomake40faces,fromtheleasttothemosttrustworthy-looking．

Thestudysaidthatthedifferencebetweenatrustworthyfaceandonethatisn’tastrustworthycomesfromfeaturesthatlookslightlyangryorslightlyhappy,evenwhenthefaceisatrest．However,aslightlyhappyfaceismorelikelytobetrusted．

Researchersgaveparticipantssomemoneyandaskedthemwhichfacetheytrustedtoinvestthemoneyforthem．Thenresearchersgavesomegoodandbadinformationaboutthepeoplewiththesefaces,andaskedtheparticipantsagainwhomtheytrusted．

Theresultsshowedthateveniftheygotdifferentinformation,theparticipantsdidn’tchangetheirchoices．Theywerestillmorelikelytoinvesttheirmoneywiththemoretrustworthy-lookingfaces．

ChrisOlivola,oneofthestudy’sauthors,saidintheUniversityofWarwick’spressrelease:

“Itseemswearestillwillingtogowithourowninstinctsaboutwhetherwethinksomeonelookslikewecantrustthem．Thetemptationtojudgestrangersbytheirfacesishardtoresist．”

5．Whichofthefollowingcanbeapropertitleforthispassage?

A．Whatkindoffacedoyoutrust?

B．Whodidtheexperiments?

C．Whydoyoutrusthimorher?

D．Whydidtheydotheexperiments?

6．Accordingtothestudy,whichofthefollowingfacesismostlikelytobetrusted?

A．Asadface．B．Asmilingface．C．Acryingface．D．Anangryface．

7．WhichofthefollowingabouttheexperimentisTRUE?

A．Thetrustworthyfacesweregivengoodinformation．

B．Researcherstookphotosofthe40people’sfacesincollege．

C．Mostparticipantsgavetheirmoneytothetrustworthy-lookingfaces．

D．Participantslikedtochoosethefaceswithgoodinformation．

8．