届甘肃省天水市高三下期第四次模拟考试英语卷含答案及解析文档格式.docx
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四
五
六
总分
得分
一、阅读理解
1.CityCollegeUnionInc
Secretary/Typist
TheUnionisastudent-runorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeed:
atleast60wpm.
Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictationandaworkingknowledgeoffillingproceduresareessentialrequirements.
Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18,500peryear.
EnquirestoR.Barbar387-5075.
EmuAirline
Secretary
EmuAirlineisnowofferingapart-timepositionforasecretary.
Thepositionoffersatleast20hours’workaweek,withaviewtofull-timeworkinthefuture.Monthlysalaryisabout$1,400.
Phone899-3264foranappointment.
WordProcessor
Operator(full-time)
Weneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.
Startingsalary:
$17,950yearly.
Applyinwritingto:
ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtd38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.
SewingMachinistWanted
JeansIndustry
Weareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shortsandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.
Thefactoryworksa38-hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.Wagesandconditionsareinlinewiththecurrentindustrialaward.
Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.
1.Whatdothesefouradvertisementshaveincommon?
A.Eachofthemiscommentedbytheirmanager.
B.Theyarelocatedinthesouthofthesamecity.
C.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.
D.Theyallwantpeopleintheproperposition.
2.TheapplicantsforthepostofasecretaryinCityCollegeUnionIncshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesexcept.
A.abilityoforganization
B.knowledgeaboutfillingtheform
C.typingskill
D.writingrapidly
3.TheattractivenessofthepostinEmuAirlineis.
A.itspromisingfuture
B.itsfreeflying
C.itsgoodsalary
D.itsniceworkingconditions
4.Ifyouwanttobeasewingmachineoperator,youmaycontactthiscompanyby.
A.visitB.faxC.phoneD.Email
2.Doeshappinesshaveascent?
Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?
Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?
Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoesindeedhaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmittedthroughsmell,reportsPhys.org.
Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.
Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,apparentlybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling—thoughit'
sunclearwhyonlymenwerechosentoproducethescents.
Researchersfoundthatthebehaviorofthewomenaftersmellingthescents—particularlytheirfacialexpressions—indicatedarelationshipbetweentheemotionalstatesofthemenwhoproducedthesweatandthewomenwhosniffedthem.
“Humansweatproducedwhenapersonishappybringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.
Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascent,butthatthescentiscapableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascenttoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.
Researchershaveyettoisolate(分离)exactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsuchafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.
Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,isourbroadenedunderstandingofhowemotionsgetcommunicated,andalsohowourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus.
1.Whatisthemainfindingofthenewresearch?
A.Pleasantfeelingscanbesmeltout.
B.Negativeemotionshaveasmell.
C.Menproduce