届甘肃省天水市高三下期第四次模拟考试英语卷含答案及解析文档格式.docx

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届甘肃省天水市高三下期第四次模拟考试英语卷含答案及解析文档格式.docx

总分

得分

一、阅读理解

1.CityCollegeUnionInc

Secretary/Typist

TheUnionisastudent-runorganizationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeed:

atleast60wpm.

Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictationandaworkingknowledgeoffillingproceduresareessentialrequirements.

Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18,500peryear.

EnquirestoR.Barbar387-5075.

EmuAirline

Secretary

EmuAirlineisnowofferingapart-timepositionforasecretary.

Thepositionoffersatleast20hours’workaweek,withaviewtofull-timeworkinthefuture.Monthlysalaryisabout$1,400.

Phone899-3264foranappointment.

WordProcessor

Operator(full-time)

Weneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.

Startingsalary:

$17,950yearly.

Applyinwritingto:

ThePersonnelOfficerHillMorganPtyLtd38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.

SewingMachinistWanted

JeansIndustry

Weareanexpandingclothingcompanylocatedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shortsandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.

Thefactoryworksa38-hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.Wagesandconditionsareinlinewiththecurrentindustrialaward.

Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationformfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.

1.Whatdothesefouradvertisementshaveincommon?

A.Eachofthemiscommentedbytheirmanager.

B.Theyarelocatedinthesouthofthesamecity.

C.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.

D.Theyallwantpeopleintheproperposition.

2.TheapplicantsforthepostofasecretaryinCityCollegeUnionIncshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesexcept.

A.abilityoforganization

B.knowledgeaboutfillingtheform

C.typingskill

D.writingrapidly

3.TheattractivenessofthepostinEmuAirlineis.

A.itspromisingfuture

B.itsfreeflying

C.itsgoodsalary

D.itsniceworkingconditions

4.Ifyouwanttobeasewingmachineoperator,youmaycontactthiscompanyby.

A.visitB.faxC.phoneD.Email

2.Doeshappinesshaveascent?

Whensomeoneishappy,canyousmellit?

Youcanusuallytellwhensomeoneishappybasedonseeingthemsmile,hearingthemlaughorperhapsfromreceivingabighug.Butcanyoualsosmelltheirhappiness?

Surprisingnewresearchsuggeststhathappinessdoesindeedhaveascent,andthattheexperienceofhappinesscanbetransmittedthroughsmell,reportsPhys.org.

Forthestudy,12youngmenwereshownvideosmeanttobringaboutavarietyofemotionswhileresearchersgatheredsweatsamplesfromthem.Allofthemenwerehealthyandnoneofthemweredrugusersorsmokers,andallwereaskedtoabstainfromdrinkingoreatingsmellyfoodsduringthestudyperiod.

Thosesweatsampleswerethengivento36equallyhealthyyoungwomentosmell,whileresearchersmonitoredtheirreactions.Onlywomenwereselectedtosmellthesamples,apparentlybecausepreviousresearchhasshownthatwomenhaveabettersenseofsmellthanmenandarealsomoresensitivetoemotionalsignaling—thoughit'

sunclearwhyonlymenwerechosentoproducethescents.

Researchersfoundthatthebehaviorofthewomenaftersmellingthescents—particularlytheirfacialexpressions—indicatedarelationshipbetweentheemotionalstatesofthemenwhoproducedthesweatandthewomenwhosniffedthem.

“Humansweatproducedwhenapersonishappybringsaboutastatesimilartohappinessinsomebodywhobreathesthissmell,”saidstudyco-authorGunSemin,aprofessoratKocUniversityinTurkey.

Thisisafascinatingfindingbecauseitnotonlymeansthathappinessdoeshaveascent,butthatthescentiscapableoftransmittingtheemotiontoothers.Thestudyalsofoundthatotheremotions,suchasfear,seemtocarryascenttoo.Thisensurespreviousresearchsuggestingthatsomenegativeemotionshaveasmell,butitisthefirsttimethishasprovedtobetrueofpositivefeelings.

Researchershaveyettoisolate(分离)exactlywhatthechemicalcompoundforthehappinesssmellis,butyoumightimaginewhatthepotentialapplicationsforsuchafindingcouldbe.Happinessperfumes,forinstance,couldbeinvented.Scenttherapies(香味疗法)couldalsobedevelopedtohelppeoplethroughdepressionoranxiety.

Perhapsthemostsurprisingresultofthestudy,however,isourbroadenedunderstandingofhowemotionsgetcommunicated,andalsohowourownemotionsarepotentiallymanagedthroughoursocialcontextandtheemotionalstatesofthosearoundus.

1.Whatisthemainfindingofthenewresearch?

A.Pleasantfeelingscanbesmeltout.

B.Negativeemotionshaveasmell.

C.Menproduce

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