高级英语张汉熙第二册词汇短语教材Word格式文档下载.docx

高级英语张汉熙第二册词汇短语教材Word格式文档下载.docx

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elongated长方形的

lumpy（adj.）:

fulloflumps;

coveredwithlumps多块状物的;

凹凸不平的

hummocky（a.）:

fulloforlookinglikelow,roundedhills布满小丘的;

似小圆丘的

derelict（adj.）:

desertedbytheowner;

abandoned;

forsaken无主的;

被遗弃的

lot（n.）:

aplotofground一块地

undifferentiated（adj.）:

withoutclearqualitiesordistinctivecharacteristics无区别的;

无显著特点的

mound（n.）:

aheaporbankofearth,sand,etc．builtoveragrave,inafortification,etc．土堆;

堤;

坟堆

prickly（adj.）:

fullofprickles多刺的

pricklypear:

anyofagenusofcactusplantshavingcylindricalorlarge,flat,ovalstemjointsandediblefruits仙人掌

bumpy（adj.）:

fullofbumps;

rough;

jolting崎岖不平的;

颠簸的;

震摇的

gazelle（n.）:

anyofvarioussmall,swift,gracefulantelopes瞪羚

hindquarter（n.）:

eitherofthetwohindlegsandtheadjoiningloinofacarcassofveal,beef,lamb,etc．;

[p1.]thehindpartofafour—leggedanimal（牛、羊、猪等的）后腿肉;

[复]（四肢动物的）后躯

nibble（v.）:

takesmall,cautious,orgentlebites小口地咬;

谨慎地咬（啃）

butt（v.）:

strikeorpushwiththeheadorhorns:

ramwiththehead（用头或角）撞击;

顶撞

mid—air（n.）:

anypointinspace,notincontactwiththegroundorothersurface空中;

上空

navvy（n.）:

nunskilledlaborer,asoncanals,roads,etc．劳工;

无特殊技术的工人

sidle（v.）:

movesideways,esp．inashyorstealthymanner（羞怯或偷偷地）侧身行走

stow（v.）:

packorstoreaway;

fillbypackinginanorderlyway装载;

装进;

收藏municipalityn．acity,town.etc．havingitsownincorporatedgovernmentforlocalaffairs自治市（或镇）

ghetto（n.）:

（incertainEuropeancities）asectiontowhichJewswereformerlyrestricted（某些欧洲城市中从前的）犹太人居住区

sore（adj.）:

givingorfeelingphysicalpain;

painful疼痛的;

感到疼痛的

skull—cap（n.）:

alight,closefitting,brimlesscap,usuallywornindoors（室内戴的）无沿便帽

infest（v.）:

overrunorinhabitinlargenumbers,usuallysoastobeharmfulorbothersome;

swarminorover（虫害等）侵扰;

骚扰;

蔓延

booth（n.）:

astallforthesaleofgoods,asatmarketsorfairs（市场或集市上的）货摊;

摊店,摊棚

prehistoric（adj.）:

pertainingtoancienttimes,veryold-fashioned老式的;

古旧的

warp（v.）:

becomebentortwistedoutofshape变弯曲;

变歪

frenzied（adj.）:

fullofuncontrolledexcitement疯狂的,狂乱的

clamour（v.）:

makealoudconfusednoiseorshout;

cryout喧嚷,喧嚣,吵闹

grope（v.）:

feelorsearchaboutblindly,hesitantly,oruncertainly摸索;

探索

self-contained（adj.）:

havingwithinoneselforitselfallthatisnecessary;

self-sufficient,asacommunity自给自足的

witchcraft（n.）:

thepowerorpracticesofwitches:

blackmagic;

sorcery巫术;

魔法

square（adj.[colloq.]）:

satisfying;

solid;

substantial[口]令人满意的;

充实的

conspicuous（adj.）:

attractingattentionbybeingunexpected,unusual,outstanding惹人注目的,显眼的

grove（n.）:

orchard果园

legionnaire（n.）:

amemberofalegion军团的成员

back—breaking（adj.）:

requiringgreatphysicalexertion;

verytiring费劲的;

辛苦的,累人的

desolate（adj.）:

uninhabited;

deserted荒无人烟的,荒凉的

lucerne（n.）:

atypeofplantwhoseleavesgrowingroupsofthreeandwhichisusedforfeedingfarmanimals紫苜蓿

fodder（n.）:

gorsefoodforcattle,horses,sheep,etc.ascornstalks,hayandstraw（牛、马、羊的）粗饲料;

饲草

yoke（v.）:

putayokeon;

jointogether;

link用轭连起;

连合;

连结

harrow（n.）:

aheavyframewithspikesorsharp—edgeddisks,drawnbyahorse0rtractorandusedforbreakingupandlevelingplowedground,coveringseeds,rootingupweeds,etc．耙

furrow（n.）:

anarrowgroovemadeinthegroundbyaplow沟,畦;

犁沟

trickle（n.）:

theactoftrickling;

aslow,smallflow滴,淌;

细流;

subsoil（n.）:

thelayerofsoilbeneaththesurfacesoil底土,下层土,

mummify（v.）:

shrivelordryup干瘪;

枯干;

成木乃伊状

hobble（v.）:

gounsteadily,haltingly,etc．蹒跚

leathery（adj.）:

1ikeleatherinappearanceortexture.toughandflexible（外观或质地）似皮革的;

坚韧的,粗硬的

infuriate（v.）:

causetobecomeveryangry;

enrage（使）发怒,激怒

damnably（adv.）:

execrably该诅咒地;

极坏地

packsaddle（n.）:

asaddlewithfasteningstosecureandbalancetheloadcarriedbyapackanimal驮鞍

bridle（n.）:

aheadharnessforguidingahorse马勒

halter（n.）:

arope,cord,strap,etc．,usuallywithaheadstall,fortyingorleadingananimal;

abitlessheadstall,withorwithoutaleadrope缰绳;

（马）笼头

gut（n.[usu．inp1.]）:

thebowels;

entrails[常用复]内脏

plight（n.）:

conditionorstateofaffairs;

esp,now,anawkward．sad,ordangeroussituation情况;

状态,苦境;

险境

gall（v.）:

injureormakesorebyrubbing;

chafe擦伤,擦痛;

磨

stork（n.）:

anyofafamilyoflarge,long—legged,mostlyold—worldwadingbirds．h