浙江省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解题型突破四训练docWord格式.docx
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浙江省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解题型突破四训练doc@#@浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解题型突破(四)训练@#@阅读理解题型突破四主旨大意题A卷加彩的题目为主旨大意题,本卷限时22分钟AIfacitywantstoholdtheOlympics,itmustsubmitaproposaltotheIOC.Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated淘汰,thevotingcontinues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.Typically,theGamesareawardedseveralyearsinadvance,allowingthewinningcitytimetopreparefortheGames.InselectingthesiteoftheOlympicGames,theIOCconsidersanumberoffactors,andchieflyamongthemiswhichorganizingcommitteeseemsmostlikelytostagetheGameseffectively.TheIOCalsoconsiderswhichpartsoftheworldhavenotyethostedtheGames.Forinstance,Tokyo,thehostofthe1964SummerGames,andBeijing,thatofthe2008Games,werechoseninparttopopularizetheOlympicmovementinAsia.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceoftelevisionworldwide,theIOCinrecentyearshasalsotakenintoaccountthehostcity’stimezone.WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada,forexample,Americantelevisionnetworksarewillingtopayspeciallyhigheramountsfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.OncetheGameshavebeenawarded,itisthedutyofthelocalorganizingcommitteenottheIOCortheNOCofthehostcity’scountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.ThisisoftendonewithapartoftheOlympictelevisionrevenues收入,andcorporatesponsorships,ticketssales,andothersmallerrevenuesources.Inmanycasesthereisalsodirectgovernmentsupport.AlthoughmanycitieshavegainedamountsofmoneybyhostingtheGames,theOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.IfthefinancialgainsfromtheGamesarelessthanexpected,thecitywillbeleftwithlargedebts.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程。
@#@@#@1.________willbedeterminedtohosttheOlympicGamesbytheIOC.A.AcitythatsubmitsaproposalB.AmajoritywinnerinvotingC.AcitythathasperfecttimezoneD.Onethathasn’thostedtheGames解析选B细节理解题。
@#@@#@第一段主要介绍了产生主办城市的规则,根据第一段第@#@二、三句“Afterallproposalshavebeensubmitted,theIOCvotes.Ifnocitywiththefewestvotesiseliminated淘汰,thevotingcontinues,untilamajoritywinnerisdetermined.”可知,得票数最多的城市由国际奥委会确定为奥运会主办城市,故B项正确。
@#@@#@2.IftheGamestakeplaceinCanada,Americantelevisionnetworks________.A.willnotpayfortheCanadiantelevisionnetworksB.willbeforbiddentobroadcastlivesportingeventsC.can’tbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghoursD.arewillingtopaymuchhigheramountsfortelevisionrights解析选D细节理解题。
@#@@#@根据第二段最后一句“WhenevertheGamestakeplaceintheUSAorCanada...becausetheycanbroadcastpopulareventsliveinthebestviewinghours.”可知,奥运会无论在美国或者加拿大何时举办,美国电视网络都愿意为电视转播权支付特别高的费用,因为他们可以在最佳观看时间直播受欢迎的体育赛事,故D项正确。
@#@@#@3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.Thehostcitymustbeleftwithlargedebts.B.ThereisnofinancialriskinhostingtheOlympicGames.C.Thehostcitymaygainalotofmoney.D.Itisimpossiblethatthehostcitycouldn’tmakemoney.解析选C推理判断题。
@#@@#@根据第三段可知,主办城市能获得奥运会电视转播、企业赞助等收入,故主办城市可能会获得许多资金,故C项正确。
@#@@#@4.WhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassageA.WinnerorloserB.ApplyingforhostfortheOlympicsC.HowtohosttheOlympicGamesD.TheOlympicGames解析选B标题归纳题。
@#@@#@通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程先向国际奥委会提交提案,国际奥委会根据规则和实际情况投票选择主办城市,一旦确定主办城市,则该城市应积极准备。
@#@@#@故B项最适合作本文的标题。
@#@@#@B2018·@#@宁波市上学期期末Manyhighschoolstudentsconsideracollegeeducationuseless.Therefore,theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou’reoneofthem,thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstsourcesofknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking,butwithoutaneducation,thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalinstitutions,weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld.Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluableinsightstoshare,enrichingourown.Educationalsomakesuswanttotravelandinteractwithvariouscultures,broadeningourhorizons.Whenthere’sadownturn衰退intheeconomy,thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedgradeschoolandhavealimitedskillsset.Themoreeducationyouhave,themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou’reskillfulandknowledgeable,yougetto“rubknees”withpeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat’s