高一北师大版学案系列Word格式.docx

高一北师大版学案系列Word格式.docx

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2）在begin,start,continue后跟动词-ing形式和不定式作宾语时没有区别,但start,begin本身为进行式或后接realize,wonder,understand等心理活动的词时,常用不定式作宾语。

IbegantorealizethatIwaswrong.

3）在allow,permit,advise等词后如没有提到动作的执行者,就用动词-ing形式作宾语；

如提到动作的执行者,则用不定式作宾补。

Theydon’tallowparking.

Theydon’tallowustoparkhere.

二、某些动词后既可接不定式,又可接动词-ing形式,意义差别较大,这类词常见的有:

go,stop,remember,forget,regret,try,mean

三、在want,need,require等词后＋doing相当于want/need/require＋tobedone,用动词-ing主动形式表被动意义。

Thebikeneedsrepairing.

注意:

动词know,show等常带疑问词加todo作宾语。

[练练吧]语法专练

1、[单选]

1.—WhatcanwedotohelpLiHai?

—Allwecandoistotry____thatheoughttostudymore.

A.makinghimtorealize

B.makinghimrealize

C.tomakehimrealize

D.tomakehimtorealize

2.Iregret____youthatweareunabletoofferyouemployment.

A.informingB.havinginformed

C.toinformD.toinforming

3.Henryalwaysforgetsthingshehasdone.Yesterdayheforgot____andlookedforiteverywhere.

A.toposttheletter

B.tohavetheletterposted

C.tohavepostedtheletter

D.havingpostedtheletter

4.Theshygirldoesn’tlike_____inpublic.

A.laughingatB.tolaughat

C.laughedatD.beinglaughedat

5.Almosteveryonefails_____thedrivingtestonthefirsttry.

A.passingB.tohavepassed

C.topassD.inpass

6.Thisbookisworthyof_____twice.

A.readingB.read

C.havingreadD.beingread

7.Thepupilshere_____allkindsofexerciseseveryday.

A.keptbusydoing

B.keepondoing

C.havekeptbusydoing

D.havebeenkeptbusydoing

8.—Whathappenedtothepostman?

—Idon’tknow.He_____aroundhereforalongtime.

A.hasn’tseenB.didn’tsee

C.wasn’tseenD.hasn’tbeenseen

9.Don’tgettheinkonyourshirt,forit_____.

A.won’twashout

B.won’tbewashedout

C.isn’twashedout

D.doesn’twashaway

10.—DoyouknowanyoneinParis?

—No.I’llmakefriendsonce_____.

A.I’msettledB.Isettled

C.I’llbesettledD.I’msettling

[心灵鸡汤]Monkeybarcourage

Monkeybarcourage

------------

即使是小小的勇气，也可以让人有大大的敬畏。

Youbravelystandhighonthemetalmonkeybars（单杠）,despitedanger."

Don’t,"

Iwarn."

It’snotsafe."

Youunwillinglyobeymeandhangdownclosertotheearth.Istandguardanyway,butglanceawayforamoment,distractedbythetwilight.

Iturnbacktowardyou,onlytohelplesslywatchyoufalltotheground.

Yougetupoutofbreath,yournoseandmouthalreadybleeding.Horrified,Iholdyoutightlyandtrytoeasethepain.Youcryloudlyfromyourpain,andIcryforallthewaysIcannotprotectyou.

Butinafewmoments,youcollectyourself.Withalongsniffle（抽泣）andabrave,shakybreath,youbrushawaytheremainingdirtonyourcoatthatIhavemissedandgivemeaslightlyteary-eyed,naughtysmile.

"

Mommy,Ireallywanttotryagain,andthistime,Iwanttodoabackflip（后空翻）."

Yousaythiseventhoughyourlipisstillbleeding.

Andatthisminutemysurpriseismixedwithrespectandpride,andIseemorethanmytear-stainedthree-year-olddaughterstandingbeforeme.Iseecourage.Iseeperseveranceanddetermination.IseeagirlwithsomethingthatIdidn’tputinsideher,agirlwhohassomethingthatnobodycantakeaway.Iseeyou,mydaughter,achildwhofallsdownbutgetsupandkeepsdancing.AndIseeonceagainthatIamthestudent,andyouaretheinspiration.

AsIliftyoursmallbodyuptothebar,mythoughtisaprayerforyouandforme,forIdon’teverletgoofthis.

[影音留声]OdetoMyFamily

[阅读练习]ReadingComprehension

1、[单选]

本文词数:

314参考时间:

2′37″

Recently,birthsoftwinsandtriplets（三胞胎）arebecomingmorecommon,andbeingaparentofallthosekidscanbehardwork!

Youcanhelpbyplanningaspecialbabyshowerfortheparentswhoareexpectingtwoorthreetimesthejoy!

CourtneyCooke,authorofTheBestBabyShowerBook,hasthefollowingideasforshowersformultiples:

Besuretheinvitationfeaturestheanticipated（预期的）numberofbabies.Forexample:

Comeandcelebratethethreenewadditionstoourfamily!

"

Havethesamenumberofcenterpiecesasthatofexpectedbabies.Forexample,twodiaperbaskets,orthreeduck-shapedcakes.

Manyparentsofmultiplesstruggletoaffordthebasicthingsforextrachildren.Youandyourfriendscanbuyanexpensivegifttogether,suchasanextracarseat,highchairorcrib.

Asktheparentshowtheyfeelaboutdressingthechildrenalikebeforebuyingclothes.Dotheywantthreebabiesalldressedinthesamecolor?

Someparentswouldn’tdreamofit;

otherscan’twait.Remember,everypieceofbabyclothingwill