漳州市中考英语真题附详细解析Word格式.docx
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40.一Achild’sfamilybackgroundbringshimorherabrightfuture.
一Notreally.Astudyshowsthatreadingforpleasureplaysamoreimportant_________.
A.partB.gameC.joke
41.一Climatechange________mainlybytoomuchCO2intheair.
一SoIthinkthekeyistoproduceelectricitywithoutcreatingCO2
A.iscausedB.causedC.causes
42.WhenseeingSign_________,wehavetodrivestraight.
考点:
考查常识。
43.一Britishengineer,TimBerners-Lee_______theideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989.
一You’reright,andtheWorldWideWebis25yearsoldthisyear.
A.caughtupwithB.gotalongwithC.cameupwith
44.Therearesomewords_______cancrosscountriesandcultures,suchas“OK”.“Huh’’and“mama”.
A.whatB.whichC./
45.一China’sfirstmooncar‘‘Yutu”hasarrivedonthemoonsurface.
一________It’sahugestepforourspaceexploration.
A.Mypleasure!
B.Goodidea!
C.Howexciting!
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,计15分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It’safter10:
00a.mandthekidsarestillsleeping.It’sSunday—atraditionaldayof46.Mostpeoplehaveatleastonedayaweektotakearest.Someusethattimetogotochurch,whilesomeusuallysleepin,watchTV…,givingthemselvesthegiftofa47day.
Weneedtogiveourselvesabreak,andalittlerestworkswellforalmost48.Itdoesn’treallymatterwhattheactivityis.Theideaistogiveourbody,mind,andheartachanceto49.Ifwekeepgoingatfullspeedeveryday,wecanbereallytired.
Somepeoplefind50hardtotakearealvacation.Asamatteroffact,manypeoplediedearly51theyweretoobusytohaveabreak.
Rememberthatwe52workwellifweneverstoptotakearest.Itdoesn’tmatter53wedothis.Pickanytimethatworksbestforus.andmakeitaplan.
54thisanddiscussitwithothers.Theideahereisthatbygivingourselvesabreakandjustenjoyinga
dayoff,wecanmakeourlives55andcreategreatergoodinourworld.
【小题1】A.restB.workingC.entertainment
【小题2】A.tiredB.busyC.1azy
【小题3】A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobody
【小题4】A.exerciseB.developC.relax
【小题5】A.itB.thisC.that
【小题6】A.thoughB.becauseC.if
【小题7】A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t
【小题8】A.whenB.whyC.how
【小题9】A.LookatB.CareforC.Thinkabout
【小题10】A.goodB.betterC.best
【答案】
日常生活类短文。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(A、B、C、E篇:
每小题2分,D篇:
每小题1分.计45分)
A、B、C篇:
根据所提供的内容,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。
A
ThisSundayisgrandpa’s70thbirthday.TheSmartfamilyaregoingtocelebrateit,sotheywill
haveabusyweekend.
【小题1】TheSmartfamilywillbebusythisweekendbecausetheyplanto________
A.workonscienceprojectsB.dosomecleaning
C.celebrategrandpa’sbirthdayD.watchTVtogether
【小题2】________wantstomakeabirthdaycakeonSundaymorning.
A.DadB.MumC.AmyD.Rose
【小题3】ThewholefamilywillwatchTVon________
A.SaturdayafternoonB.SaturdayeveningC.SundaymorningD.Sundayevening
【小题4】DadandRosewillbe_______onSundayafternoon.
A.inthelibraryB.inthegymC.atthesupermarketD.inthesittingroom
【小题5】AmyandRosewill______together.
A.wrapgrandpa’sgiftsB.cookthefood
C.havedancelessonsD.decoratethesittingroom
日常生活类短文阅读。
B
MoststudentshavebiologyclassesintheclassroomsorthelabsinChina.Butseveraldaysago,IhadabiologyclassoutsideinmyAmericanschoo1.
Mybiologyteacher,Mr.Kwak,dividedusintothreegroupsandaskedustoplayagameaboutnaturalselection(选择)andhowbirdsfindfood.
Hegavethefirstgrouponespoonperperson,thesecondgroupforksandmygroup"
knives.Ithoughtweweregoinghunting,soknivesmightworkbetter.Surprisingly,hetoldustopickupthebeansonthegrasswithourtools.
Whenthegamestartedallofusrantothegrassarea.Wesquatted(蹲)downandlookedforbeans.Itwashardtopickupsomethingthatsmall,especiallyfromthegrass.
WhenIalmostfiredabean,itdroppedbacktotheground.WhenIfinallypickedupseveralbeans.oneofmyfriendsranintome.Icouldn’tkeepmybalanceandfellover.Allmybeansdroppedtotheground!
Justatthatmoment,Mr.Kwakcalledusback.IhadtoleavethegameandofcourseIgotabadresult.Icouldn’thelpthinkingthatifIwereabirdlivingonGalapagosIsland,Iwouldbedeadsoon.
Thefungamemademerealizethatnaturalselectionisredlycompetitive(竞争的).Everyoneistryinghisorherbestto—survive.
【小题1】Whatdidthewriter’sgroupusetopickupthebeans?
A.Spoons.B.Forks.C.Knives.D.Hands.
【小题2】Howmanybeansdidthewritergetatlast?
A.None.B.One.C.Several.D.Many.
【小题3】WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewriterdidagoodjobinthebiologyclass.
B.Thewriterhadabiologyclassoutsidetheirschoo1.
C.Thewriterfoundthatpickingupthebeansfromthegrasswashard.
D.Thewriterdidn’tfindenoughfoodforthebirdsonGalapagosIsland.
【小题4】What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“survive’’inthelastparagraph?
A.Findfood.B.Remainalive.C.Belovely.D.Keepbalanced.
【小题5】WhatwastheaimofMr.Kwak’sclass?
A.Toplayaninterestinggame.B.Topickupthebeans.
C.Toknowdifferentkindsofbirds.D.Tolearnnaturalselection.
C
Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworld,butbutterfliesinhottercountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoo1ercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.
Usuallythemale(雄性的)butterfliesaremorebrightlycoloredthanthefemales.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodiessincetheycarrytheeggs.Thebrightcolorsofthemaleshelptoattractthefemales,andtheduller(较暗淡的)colorsofthefemalesmakethemlesslikely(可能的)tobecaughtbye