语言学导论课程教学大纲Word文档格式.docx
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(2)通过该门课程,不仅帮助学生获取关于英语语言本身的知识,更开拓学生语言应用的视野。
5.学时与学分
学时为32,学分为2.
6.建议先修课程
基础英语、英语阅读、英语国家社会与文化
二、课程教学基本内容及要求
Introductiontothecourse
计划学时:
2
基本要求:
(1)了解该课程的研究对象及学习该课程的意义;
(2)了解社会文化的测试方法;
(3)了解社会文化的测试分析。
教学重点及难点:
重点:
Thesocio-culturetest;
难点:
Testanalysis.
基本内容:
(1)Introductiontothecourse;
(2)Introductiontothesocio-culturetest;
(3)Introductiontotestanalysis.
思考题:
Readthequestionsanddecidewhethertheunderlinedpartisappropriate(A)orinappropriate(I).
1.IfyouareamanintheEnglish-speakingcountries,andaladycomesintotheroom,youmustrisetoyourfeet.
2.IfyouwanttogoandseeoneofyourAmericanorEnglishfriends,youcandoitafterlunch.
3.IfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyoneofyourEnglish-speakingfriends,youmaybringthehostesssomefruitasapresent.
4.IfyouareacollegestudentandmeetduringthebreakinaacademicconferenceanAmericanprofessorwhoisafriendofyoursupervisor’s,youcangooverandhaveatalkwithhimaslongasthebreakpermits.
Unit1AnIntroductiontoInterculturalCommunication
2
(1)掌握文化、交际的概念;
(2)理解跨文化交际的定义和交际模式;
(3)能够运用所学跨文化交际知识分析一些文化之谜。
教学重点及难点:
重点:
Theunderstandingofculture,communicationandinterculturalcommunication:
难点:
Culturalpuzzlesofinterculturalcommunication.
(1)Culture;
(2)Communication;
(3)Culturalpuzzlesofinterculturalcommunication.
1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheword“culture”?
2.Pleasenameasmanyculturalgroupsasyoucananddevelopalistofcharacteristicsthatmakeeachoftheculturalgroupsdifferentfromtheothers.
3.Whatwouldyoudoifsomeonetoldyoutousehisorherfirstname,butyoufeltuncomfortabledoingthis?
(1)Youcouldcontinuetousetheperson’slastnamewithoutexplainingwhy.
(2)Youcouldtrytousetheperson’sfirstnameeventhoughyoufeeluncomfortable.
(3)Youcouldasktheperson.“IsitOKifIuseyourlastname?
”
Unit2DailyVerbalCommunication(I)
3
(1)掌握中美文化中不同称呼、问候方式、如何发起谈话及谈话话题、如何拜访、告别等日常言语交际;
(2)理解不同文化日常言语交际的特点;
(3)能够运用所学知识顺利进行中美跨文化交际。
Thefeaturesofdailyverbalcommunications;
ThedifferencesofdailyverbalcommunicationsbetweenChineseandEnglish.
(1)formofaddress;
(2)greeting;
(3)Initiatingconversationandconversationtopic;
(4)Visiting;
(5)Parting.
(1)DiscussthedifferencesinaddressingpeoplebetweenEnglishandChinesecultures.
(2)Whattopicsshouldbeavoidedininitiatingconversations?
(3)WhatarethedifferencesinpartingbetweenChineseandEnglishcultures?
Unit3DailyVerbalCommunication(II)
3
(1)掌握中美文化中赞美、对赞美的回应及社会功能、英汉语言中赞美方式的差异、感谢、道谦等日常言语交际;
Compliments,gratitudeandapologyandtheirresponsesinChineseandEnglish;
Thedifferencesofcompliments,gratitudeandapologyandtheirresponsesbetweenChineseandEnglishcultures.
(1)Complimentsandcomplimentresponses;
(2)Socialfunctionsofcompliments
(3)DifferencesbetweenChineseandEnglishcompliments
(4)CommonresponseformulasofEnglishandChineseCompliments
(5)ExpressionsofgratitudeandapologyinEnglishandChinese
(1)Discussthesocialfunctionsofcompliments
(2)DiscussdifferentsemanticformulasinEnglishandChinesecompliments
(3)DiscussthedifferentsyntacticformulasinEnglishandChinesecompliments
Unit4Verbalcommunication
4
(1)掌握英汉语言中常见的文化负载词、通过谚语反射的文化、禁忌语;
(2)理解不同文化言语交际的特点;
Culturallyloadedwords,Taboos;
CulturallyreflectionsonProverbs,Differencesinculturalthoughtpatterns.
(1)Culturallyloadedwords;
(2)CulturallyreflectionsonProverbs;
(3)Taboos;
(4)Differencesinculturalthoughtpatterns.
(1)Are“梅兰竹菊”culturally-loadedwords?
(2)Whatdoes“gildingthelily”mean?
(3)Whatistaboo?
Unit5NonverbalCommunication
(1)掌握非言语交际的作用及表达方式;
(2)理解不同文化中非言语交际的区别;
(3)能在跨文化中正确运用非言语交际。
bodylanguage;
paralanguage.
(1)Thestatusandareasofnonverbalcommunication
(2)Culturaldifferencesinnonverbalcommunication
(3)Timelanguage
(4)Spacelanguage
(5)Bodylanguage
(6)Paralanguage
(1)Whatarethemajordifferencesbetweenverbalandnonverbalcommunication?
(2)Discussthecontentsofchronemics,proxemics,kinestics,andparalanguage?
Unit6Cross-genderCommunication
(1)掌握男性和女性的不同的交际文化;
(2)理解跨姓别交际的常见问题;
(3)能够运用六大原则有效进行跨姓别交际。
Feminineandmasculinecommunicationcultures;
Sixprinciplesforeffectivecross-gendercommunication。
(1)Sexandgender
(2)FeminineandMasculinecommunicationcultures
(3)Understandingc