全球营销基坎第六版题库答案Word下载.docx
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2)MarketSegmentationistheprocessofevaluatingthesegmentsandfocusingmarketingeffortsonacountry,region,orgroupofpeoplethathassignificantpotentialtorespond.
FALSE
2PageRef:
203
AACSB:
ReflectiveThinking
3)Sushi,Falafel,TandooriChickenorPizzaareindemandinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisphenomenoncanbeduetopluralizationofconsumptionandsegmentsimultaneity.
204
MulticulturalandDiversity
4)Thefactthatsignificantnumbersofpizza-lovingconsumersarefoundinmanycountriesindicatesthattheyareeatingtheexactsamethinginallpartsoftheworld.
5)Conventionalwisdomaboutmarketsegmentationcallsforacknowledgingtheemergenceofglobalmarketsegmentsthattranscendnationalboundaries.
6)Theprocessofglobalmarketsegmentationbeginswiththechoiceofoneormorevariablestouseasabasisforgroupingcustomers.
205
7)Afactfoundbydemographicsegmentationisthatbytheyear2030,20percentoftheU.S.populationor70millionwillbe65yearsoldorolder.
AnalyticSkills
8)Theassumptionofhomogeneityshouldbethecornerstoneofacompany'
smarketsegmentationeffort.
206
9)Abouttwo-thirdsofworldGNIisgeneratedintheTriadcountries,whereasonlyabout12percentoftheworld'
spopulationislocatedinthosecountries.
10)TheUnitedStatesranksnumberoneamongnationsintermsofbothpercapitaincomeandintermsofincomeadjustedforpurchasingpower.
11)SwedishcompaniessuchasIKEA,Ericsson,andSaabhavelookedbeyondtheirbordersforsignificantgrowthopportunitiessincetheyhaveahighpercapitaincome.
207
12)Whenassessingmarketsegmentsintermsofincomedata,globalcompaniesshouldavoidtargetingcountrieswithpercapitaincomesoflessthan$755.
13)AnextrapolationofcurrenteconomicgrowthtrendssuggestthatChina,withitscombinationofhighrealincomegrowthandrelativelylowpopulationgrowth,isastrongcandidatetobecomealeadingworldeconomicpower.
208
14)Tenmostpopulouscountriesintheworldaccountforroughly60percentoftheworldpopulation.
15)Usingaveragesalone,itispossibletounderestimateamarket'
spotential,forexample,fast-growing,higherincomesegmentsarepresentbothinIndiaandChina.
208-209
16)ThevastmajorityofIndia'
spopulationcomprisesa"
bullockcart"
segmentwhosehouseholdslackmostcomfortsbuttypicallyownatelevision.
209
17)ApsychographicstudyshowedthatPorschebuyerscouldbedividedintoseveraldistinctcategories,oneconsistingof"
TopGuns"
whobuyPorschesandexpecttobenoticed.
211
18)Categoriessuchas"
successfulidealists"
and"
affluentmaterialists"
canbeusedtodescribepsychographicsegments.
19)Thesegmentationandtargetingapproachusedbythesamecompanycanvaryfromcountrytocountry.
20)Forbehaviorsegmentation,marketersusethe80/20rulewhenassessingtheconsumers'
usagerate,whichmeansthat20percentofthecompany'
srevenuesorprofitsareaccountedforby80percentofthefirm'
sproductsorcustomers.
213
21)Globalbenefitsegmentationisbasedonamarketer'
sunderstandingoftheproblemaproductsolves,thebenefititoffers,ortheissueitaddresses,regardlessofgeography.
214
22)BasedonthetrendsandsegmentationofEurope'
sSingleMarket,marketersareparticularlyadvisedtotaketheGoldenGraysseriouslyandmarketbrandsthatprovidehappiness,convenience,andtimesavings.
23)ThewidespreadadoptionoftheInternetandothernewtechnologieswillresultinnewsegmentationapproachestobedevelopedinresponseto