Tales of the Grotesque and ArabesqueIV怪诞蔓藤花纹的传说Word格式.docx
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Metzengerstein2
Berenice9
WhytheLittleFrenchmanWearsHisHandinaSling15
TheConversationofEirosandCharmion19
PersonalOpinions23
EditorialOpinions25
Metzengerstein
Pestiseramvivus—morienstuamorsero.
MartinLuther
Horrorandfatalityhavebeenstalkingabroadinallages.WhythengiveadatetothisstoryIhavetotell?
Letitsufficetosay,thatattheperiodofwhichIspeak,thereexisted,intheinteriorofHungary,asettledalthoughhiddenbeliefinthedoctrinesoftheMetempsychosis.Ofthedoctrinesthemselves—thatis,oftheirfalsity,oroftheirprobability—Isaynothing.Iassert,however,thatmuchofourincredulity—asLaBruyeresaysofallourunhappiness—"
vientdenepouvoiretreseuls."
ButtherearesomepointsintheHungariansuperstitionwhichwerefastvergingtoabsurdity.They—theHungarians—differedveryessentiallyfromtheirEasternauthorities.Forexample,"
Thesoul,"
saidtheformer—IgivethewordsofanacuteandintelligentParisian—"
nedemeurequ'
unseulfoisdansuncorpssensible:
aureste—uncheval,unchien,unhommememe,n'
estquelaressemblancepeutangibledecesanimaux."
ThefamiliesofBerlifitzingandMetzengersteinhadbeenatvarianceforcenturies.Neverbeforeweretwohousessoillustrious,mutuallyembitteredbyhostilitysodeadly.Indeedattheeraofthishistory,itwasobservedbyanoldcroneofhaggardandsinisterappearance,that"
fireandwatermightsoonerminglethanaBerlifitzingclaspthehandofaMetzengerstein."
Theoriginofthisenmityseemstobefoundinthewordsofanancientprophecy—"
Aloftynameshallhaveafearfulfallwhen,astherideroverhishorse,themortalityofMetzengersteinshalltriumphovertheimmortalityofBerlifitzing."
Tobesurethewordsthemselveshadlittleornomeaning.Butmoretrivialcauseshavegivenrise—andthatnolongwhileago—toconsequencesequallyeventful.Besides,theestates,whichwerecontiguous,hadlongexercisedarivalinfluenceintheaffairsofabusygovernment.Moreover,nearneighborsareseldomfriends;
andtheinhabitantsoftheCastleBerlifitzingmightlook,fromtheirloftybuttresses,intotheverywindowsofthepalaceMetzengerstein.Leastofallhadthemorethanfeudalmagnificence,thusdiscovered,atendencytoallaytheirritablefeelingsofthelessancientandlesswealthyBerlifitzings.Whatwonderthen,thatthewords,howeversilly,ofthatprediction,shouldhavesucceededinsettingandkeepingatvariancetwofamiliesalreadypredisposedtoquarrelbyeveryinstigationofhereditaryjealousy?
Theprophecyseemedtoimply—ifitimpliedanything—afinaltriumphonthepartofthealreadymorepowerfulhouse;
andwasofcourserememberedwiththemorebitteranimositybytheweakerandlessinfluential.
Wilhelm,CountBerlifitzing,althoughloftilydescended,was,attheepochofthisnarrative,aninfirmanddotingoldman,remarkablefornothingbutaninordinateandinveteratepersonalantipathytothefamilyofhisrival,andsopassionatealoveofhorses,andofhunting,thatneitherbodilyinfirmity,greatage,normentalincapacity,preventedhisdailyparticipationinthedangersofthechase.
Frederick,BaronMetzengerstein,was,ontheotherhand,notyetMary,followedhimquicklyafter.Frederickwas,atthattime,inhisfifteenthyear.Inacity,fifteenyearsarenolongperiod—achildmaybestillachildinhisthirdlustrum:
butinawilderness—insomagnificentawildernessasthatoldprincipality,fifteenyearshaveafardeepermeaning.
ThebeautifulLadyMary!
Howcouldshedie?
—andofconsumption!
ButitisapathIhaveprayedtofollow.IwouldwishallIlovetoperishofthatgentledisease.Howglorious—todepartintheheydayoftheyoungblood—theheartofallpassion—theimaginationallfire—amidtheremembrancesofhappierdays—inthefalloftheyear-andsobeburiedupforeverinthegorgeousautumnalleaves!
ThusdiedtheLadyMary.TheyoungBaronFrederickstoodwithoutalivingrelativebythecoffinofhisdeadmother.Heplacedhishanduponherplacidforehead.Noshuddercameoverhisdelicateframe—nosighfromhisflintybosom.Heartless,self-willedandimpetuousfromhischildhood,hehadreachedtheageofwhichIspeakthroughacareerofunfeeling,wanton,andrecklessdissipation;
andabarrierhadlongsinceariseninthechannelofallholythoughtsandgentlerecollections.
Fromsomepeculiarcircumstancesattendingtheadministrationofhisfather,theyoungBaron,atthedeceaseoftheformer,enteredimmediatelyuponhisvastpossessions.SuchestateswereseldomheldbeforebyanoblemanofHungary.Hiscastleswerewithoutnumber.Thechiefinpointofsplendorandextentwasthe"
ChateauMetzengerstein."
Theboundarylineo