高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Under the sea素材 新人教版选修7Word格式文档下载.docx
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成就
②经济发展迅速
③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等
存在问题
④水、空气污染
⑤交通拥挤
对江城发展的看法
(内容由考生自己拟定)
2.词数100左右;
3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
DearBob,
It’sverykindofyoutowritetomeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownJiangcheng.
Yours,
Xiaohua
佳作欣赏
ThecitystandsonthebankoftheChangjiangRiver.①Itisabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopingrapidlyinthepasttenyears.Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.②Moreschoolsandhospitalsareavailableforitspeople.However,therearestillsomeproblems,suchaswaterandairpollutionandheavytrafficinrushhours.Inmyopinion,Jiangchengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.Iwouldalsothinkthatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrolsothatwe’llhaveabetterhometowninfuture.③
思维发散
1.用stand的同义词改写第①句
Thecitylies(issituated/located)onthebankoftheChangjiangRiver.
2.将第②句改为therebe形式的句子
Therehavebeennewfactories,housesandroadshere.
3.用不定式作状语改写第③句
Iwouldalsothinkthatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontroltohaveabetterhometowninfuture.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.pause(vi.&
n.)暂停;
中止
2.drag(vt.)拖;
拉;
扯
3.target(n.)目标;
靶;
受批评的对象
4.narrow(adj.)狭窄的;
有限的;
狭隘的
5.abandon(vt.)放弃;
遗弃;
抛弃
6.annual(adj.)每年的;
按年度计算的;
(n.)年刊;
年鉴
7.urge(vt.)催促;
极力主张;
驱策
urgency(n.)紧急;
迫切;
强求;
催促
urgent(adj.)紧急的;
迫切的;
强求的;
催促的
8.aware(adj.)意识到的;
知道的
awareness(n.)意识;
认识;
明白;
知道
9.reflect(vi.)思考;
(vt.)映射;
反射;
思考
reflection(n.)映射;
10.relationship(n.)关系;
血缘关系;
交往
relation(n.)关系;
亲戚
relative(n.)亲戚;
(adj.)相对的
11.witness(vt.)当场见到;
目击;
(n.)目击者;
证人;
证据
B.阅读单词
12.neat(adj.)好的;
整齐的;
匀称的
13.flee(vi.)逃避;
逃跑;
(vt.)逃离
14.conservation(n.)保存;
保护
15.jog(vi.)慢跑;
(vt.)轻推;
轻撞
16.seaside(n.&
adj.)海边(的);
海滨(的)
17.acmodation(n.)住所;
住宿
18.opposite(prep.)在……对面;
(adj.)相对的;
相反的
19.boundary(n.)界限;
分界线
20.vivid(adj.)生动的;
鲜明的;
鲜艳的
21.suck(vt.&
vi.)吮吸
22.shallow(adj.)浅的;
肤浅的;
浅显的
23.steep(adj.)陡峭的
24.awesomeadj.使人敬畏的;
令人畏惧的
25.dive(vi.&
n.)跳水(的动作);
潜水(的动作);
俯冲
diver(n.)跳水员;
潜水员
26.depth(n.)深(度);
深处
deep(adj.)深的;
(adv.)深深地
27.pure(adj.)纯的;
纯粹的;
纯洁的
purity(n.)纯度;
纯洁;
纯净;
纯粹
28.sharp(adj.)锐利的;
锋利的;
敏捷的
sharpness(n.)锐利;
锐度
29.tasty(adj.)好吃的;
可口的
taste(n.)味道;
品味;
审美;
(vt.)尝;
体验;
(vi.)尝起来;
有……的味道
30.scare(vt.)恐吓;
(vi.)受惊吓
scared(adj.)害怕的
scaring(adj.)令人害怕的
31.pension(n.)养老金;
退休金
pensioner(n.)领取养老金者
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.upsidedown上下翻转
2.help(...)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难
3.be/beeawareof对……知道、明白;
意识到……
4.(be)scaredtodeath吓死了
5.inthemeantime在此期间;
与此同时
6.holdup举起;
阻挡
7.drawcloser靠近
8.sortout整理;
分类;
收拾
9.aheadof在……前面;
领先
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.
那个时期,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
2.Thiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.
这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。
3.Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofaboutsixotherkillers.
随着我们的逼近,我能看见一条鲸鱼正在被其他6条虎鲸袭击。
4.Theseawasroughthatdayanditwasdifficulttohandletheboat.
那天海面上风大浪高,很难操纵船只。
5.IttookoverhalfanhourtogettheboatbacktoJames,...
我们花了半个多小时才把船调过头来,回到詹姆斯落水的地方,……
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
AlthoughOldTomandtheotherkillerswerefiercehunters,theyneverharmed1.orattackedpeople.Infact,theyprotected2.them.Therewasoneday3.whenwewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat.“Manoverboard!
Turntheboataround!
”urgedGeorge,4.shouting(shout)loudly.
Theseawasroughthatdayanditwasdifficulttohandletheboat.ThewaveswerecarryingJamesfurtherandfurtherawayfromus.FromJames’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof5.beingabandoned(abandon)byus.ThensuddenlyIsawashark.“Look,there’sasharkoutthere,”Iscreamed.“Don’tworry,OldTomwon’tletitnear,”Red6.replied(reply).7.IttookoverhalfanhourtogettheboatbacktoJames,andwhenweapproachedhim,IsawJamesbeing8.firmly(firm)heldupinthewaterbyOldTom.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.
Therewereshoutsof“Welldone,OldTom”and“ThankGod”aswepulledJamesback9.intotheboat.AndthenOldTomwasoffandbacktothehuntwhere10.theotherkillerswerestillattackingthewhale.
1.witnessv.当场看到,目击;
见证seesth.happen;
n.目击者;
证人apersonwhoseessth.happen;
证据evidence
[应试指导] 无生命名词作主语时的写作单词
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