新人教版八年级上册英语Unit1课文重难点讲解Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2.Kevinmeetanyoneinteresting?
凯文遇到有趣的人了吗?
[解析1]someone[s?
mw?
n]pron某人anyone[eniw?
n]pron任何人
everyone[evriw?
n]pron每人,人人
【注】不定代词作主语,谓语动词用单数Iseveryonehere?
Didshegototheparkwithlastyear?
(someone)
【解析2】interestv使感兴趣一interestingadj.有兴趣的finterestedadj.感兴趣的beinterestedin对感兴趣
Thestudentsareinthesebooks.(interest)
【注】以一ing结尾的adj.常用来作定语或表语,修饰物。
以一ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪,常做表语,修饰人一
【2014年丹东】35.Thismoviewasn'
t.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.
A.interestingenoughB.enoughinteresting
C.interestedenoughD.enoughinterested
3.Gracebuyanythingspecial格蕾丝买特另U的东西了吗?
4.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.我有重要的事告诉你。
【解析】somethingpron.某事,某物
anythingpron.任何事物
nothingpron.没有什么;
没有一件东西
【注】形容词修饰不定代词,放在不定代词之后
()①Everythingthereinterestingyesterdayevening?
()②Didhedobefore?
A.anythinginterestingB.interestinganything
C.anywhereinterestingD.interestinganywhere
【2014贵州贵阳】43.“Haveyoureadtoday'
snewspaper"
"
YesIt'
sreallyboring.
Thereisinit.”
A.somethingnewB.nothingnewC.anythingnew
【解析1】few/afewlittle/alittle辨析
否定
所修饰的名词
few没有,几乎没有
afew有几个
可数名词复数
little几乎没有。
alittle有一点儿
/、可数名词
【拓展】few/afew用来修饰可数名词,
0few表示否定,“没有,几乎没有”;
Hehasfewfriendshere,hefeelslonely.他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞
②afew表示有肯定,“有几个”
Thereareafeweggsinthebasket篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
little/alittle用来修饰不可数名词,
①little表示否定,“没有,几乎没有”。
Thereis|little|timeleft.Hurryup!
没多少时间了,快点儿!
②alittle表示肯定,“有一点儿”
—CanyouspeakEnglish?
—Yes,butonlyalittle.
【2014贵州铜仁】34.Inourschool,studentslikeEnglish,butofthemcanspeak
Englishsmoothly.
A.alittle,afewB.afew,few
C.afew,littleD.alittle,few
【2014辽宁沈阳】2.Johnisgettingverythin.Hedoesn'
teatfood.
A.manyB.enoughC.fewD.little
【2014江苏淮安】6.Nowteenagersareverybusywiththeirschoolworkandtheyhave
timetodoexercise.
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
[解析2]takephotos拍照
6.Iboughtsomethingformyparents,butnothingformyself
我为我父母买了一些东西,但是没有给我自己买什么东西。
【解析】myself我自己
【拓展】反身代词
(1)反身代词的构成
♦一、二人称的反身代词
构成:
形容词性物主代词+self/selves构成
单数
myself
yourself
复数
ourselves
yourselves
♦第三人称的反身代词
第三人称宾格+self/selves
单数:
himself
herself
itself
复数:
themselves
(2)反身代词的常见搭配:
enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴
teachoneself=learnbyoneself自学
byoneself=alone独自
helponeselfto随便吃
introduceoneselfto自我介绍
(3)反身代词必须与主语保持人称的一致。
Youhavetobelievein.Thats'
thesecretofsuccess.(we)
【2014江苏宿迁】41.Imoldenoughtolookafter(我自己).
【2014广东佛山】DengZiqiwonlotsoffansforthroughtheTVprogramIAmaSinger.
A.sheB.herC.herself
【2014广东佛山】Thebookismine.Iwrotemynameonitscover
A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself
7.Howdidyoulikeit?
你认为它怎么样?
【解析】Howdoyoulikesth?
=Whatdoyouthinkofsth?
你认为怎么样?
—It'
s/they'
re...—Ilove/like...
-Idon'
tmind...-Ican'
tstand...
8.Itwaswonderful!
它非常壮观!
【解析】wonder[w?
nd?
]v想知道一wonderful[w?
ful]adj.精彩的
()DehongisawonderfulcityinYunnanprovince.
A.cleanB.beautifulC.noisyD.big
【2014云南中考】67.Aftertherain,thevillagelooksfromthetopofthehill.(wonder)9.Stillnooneseemedtobebored但是没有人觉得无聊。
[解析1]seem不及物动词或系动词“似乎,好像“
⑴seem+adj.Heseemsveryangry.
(2)seem+nHeseemsaniceman.
(3)与like连用seemlike"
好像"
Itseemedlikeagoodidea.
(4)seemtodosthF以乎,好像做某事"
Heseemstobehappy.
Itseemsthatnoonebelievesyou看起来好像没有人相信你。
()Iseemleftmybookathome.
A.haveB.tohaveC.hasD.tohas
(5)Itseemsthat…看起来好像,似乎”
()-Wouldyouliketohaveatry?
——Yes,Ittobeveryexciting.
A.seemB.seemsC.looksD.willlook
【易错题】Thecomputerdoesn'
tworkwell.Theresomethingwrongwithit.
A.seemstobeB.seemtobeC.seemstohaveD.seemtohave
【解析2】bore一boringadj.“令人厌烦的,厌倦的“,其主语多是物
一般在句中修饰事或物,可作表语和定语
①I'
mwithwhathesaid.我对他说的话厌烦极了。
②Ifindthestoryvery.我发现这个
()③Heissotoseethebook.
A.bored;
boredB.boring;
bored
C.bored;
boringD.boring;
boring
【2013江苏宿迁】Thefashionshowis.Idontenjoyit.
A.interestingB.boringC.importantD.healthy
【2013绥化】26.一Howdoyoulikethetalkshow?
—Ithinkit'
s,butsomepeoplethinkit'
sso
A.wonderfulenough;
boredB.enoughwonderful;
C.wonderfulenough;
【2014福建厦门】20.—Howdoyoulikethe2014FIFAWordCupBrazil?
svery,I'
mlovingit.
A.boringB.disappointingC.ex